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Verbena litoralis

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff06c5da2f475338608
Scientific name Verbena litoralis
Authority Kunth
First published in Nov. Gen. Sp. 2: 276 (1818)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Verbena affinis M.Martens & Galeotti Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11(2): 322 (1844)
Verbena brasiliensis var. subglabrata Moldenke Phytologia 3: 278 (1950)
Verbena caracasana Kunth Nov. Gen. Sp. 2: 275 (1818)
Verbena carolina var. glabra Moldenke Résumé 361. 1959
Verbena gentryi Moldenke Phytologia 2: 27 (1941)
Verbena glabrata var. tenuispicata Moldenke Phytologia 14: 283 (1967)
Verbena integrifolia Sessé & Moc. Pl. Nov. Hisp. : 6 (1886)
Verbena lanceolata Willd. ex Spreng. Syst. Veg. 2: 748 (1825)
Verbena litoralis f. albiflora (Moldenke) Moldenke Phytologia 44: 329 (1979)
Verbena litoralis var. albiflora Moldenke Phytologia 1: 432 (1940)
Verbena litoralis var. caracasana Briq. Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 7-8: 292 (1904)
Verbena litoralis var. leptostachya Schauer Prodr. 11: 542 (1847)
Verbena litoralis f. magnifolia Moldenke Phytologia 36: 52. 1977
Verbena litoralis var. portoricensis Moldenke Phytologia 50: 310 (1982)
Verbena litoralis var. pycnostachya Schauer Prodr. 11: 542 (1847)
Verbena longifolia M.Martens & Galeotti Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11(2): 323 (1844)
Verbena longifolia f. albiflora Moldenke Phytologia 7: 430 (1961)
Verbena longifolia var. pubescens Moldenke Phytologia 13: 307 (1966)
Verbena minutiflora var. peruviana Moldenke Phytologia 50: 14 (1981)
Verbena nudiflora Nutt. ex Turcz. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(II): 195 (1863)
Verbena sedula Moldenke Phytologia 5: 229 (1955)
Verbena sedula var. fournieri Moldenke Phytologia 18: 211 (1969)
Verbena litoralis var. melanopotamica Hauman Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 24: 413 (1913)
Verbena bonariensis var. litoralis (Kunth) Hook. ex Müll.Berol. Repert. Bot. Syst. 4: 20 1845
Verbena integrifolia f. albiflora Moldenke Phytologia 16: 95 1968
Verbena litoralis var. glabrior Benth. Bot. Voy. Sulphur 153. 1846
Verbena sedula var. darwinii Moldenke Phytologia 16: 341. 1968
Verbena litoralis var. subglabrata (Moldenke) N.O'Leary & Múlgura Fl. Vasc. Argent. 14: 198 (2012)
Verbena paucifolia Turcz. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(II): 196 (1863)
Verbena bonariensis var. litoralis (Kunth) Gillies & Hook. ex Hook. Bot. Misc. 1: 166 1830
Verbena cajamarcensis Binder ex Molinari Polish Bot. J. 60: 68 (2015)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English seashore vervain
Japanese ハマクマツヅラ
Quechua hatun wirwina

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Free State
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Mauritius
      • Réunion
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Norfolk Island
      • Northern Territory
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Western Australia
    • New Zealand
      • New Zealand North
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
  • Pacific
    • North-central Pacific
      • Hawaii
    • South-central Pacific
      • Easter Island
      • Pitcairn Islands
      • Tuamotu
      • Tubuai Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • New Caledonia
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Caribbean
      • Puerto Rico
      • Southwest Caribbean
      • Venezuelan Antilles
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Argentina Northwest
      • Argentina South
      • Chile Central
      • Chile North
      • Juan Fernández Islands
      • Paraguay
      • Uruguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Galápagos
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000332038
USDA Plants VELI
Tropicos 33700851
INPN 446084
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30007120-2
The Plant List kew-212429
Open Tree Of Life 186850
Observations.org 199480
NCBI Taxonomy 443384
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0200003773
Nature Serve 2.144950
IPNI 30007120-2
iNaturalist 64179
GBIF 2925494
Freebase /m/0fpj5pf
EPPO VEBLI
EOL 579784
Elurikkus 335318
Calflora (Californian flora) 8236
USDA GRIN 432281
Wikipedia Verbena_litoralis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2023 Gibin D, Gutierrez Linares A, Fasanelli E, Pasinato L, Delbianco A EFSA J 15-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10722330
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8477
PMID:38107375
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 31 December 2022 Gibin D, Pasinato L, Delbianco A EFSA J 13-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10262070
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8061
PMID:37325259
Human Settlement and Landscape Anthropization of Remote Oceanic Islands: A Comparison between Rapa Nui (Pacific Ocean) and the Azores (Atlantic Ocean) Rull V Plants (Basel) 24-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10255592
doi:10.3390/plants12112089
PMID:37299069
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2022 Delbianco A, Gibin D, Pasinato L, Boscia D, Morelli M EFSA J 09-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9827234
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7726
PMID:36628332
A Critical Appraisal of the Most Recent Investigations on the Hepatoprotective Action of Brazilian Plants Garcia-Manieri JA, Correa VG, Backes E, de Sá-Nakanishi AB, Bracht L, Comar JF, Corrêa RC, Peralta RM, Bracht A Plants (Basel) 12-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9785989
doi:10.3390/plants11243481
PMID:36559593
Medicinal Plants from Latin America with Wound Healing Activity: Ethnomedicine, Phytochemistry, Preclinical and Clinical Studies—A Review Salazar-Gómez A, Alonso-Castro AJ Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 31-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9505834
doi:10.3390/ph15091095
PMID:36145316
Integrating transcriptome and chemical analyses to reveal the anti-Alzheimer’s disease components in Verbena officinalis Linn Peng S, Li F, Yu K, Zhou F, Yu H, Liu H, Guo J, Li G, Wang C, Yan X, Li Z Front Plant Sci 04-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9386363
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.955075
PMID:35991454
Poorly Investigated Ecuadorian Medicinal Plants Armijos C, Ramírez J, Vidari G Plants (Basel) 16-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9229133
doi:10.3390/plants11121590
PMID:35736741
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 31 December 2021 Delbianco A, Gibin D, Pasinato L, Boscia D, Morelli M EFSA J 15-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9198695
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7356
PMID:35734284
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 30 June 2021 Delbianco A, Gibin D, Pasinato L, Morelli M EFSA J 12-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8753584
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7039
PMID:35035582
Hepatoprotective Potential of Pomegranate in Curbing the Incidence of Acute Liver Injury by Alleviating Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Response Ali H, Jahan A, Samrana S, Ali A, Ali S, Kabir N, Ali A, Ullah R, Mothana RA, Murtaza BN, Kalim M Front Pharmacol 26-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8662995
doi:10.3389/fphar.2021.694607
PMID:34899284
Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes Corroto F, Rascón J, Barboza E, Macía MJ Plants (Basel) 09-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8401908
doi:10.3390/plants10081634
PMID:34451679
Update of the Xylella spp. host plant database – systematic literature search up to 31 December 2020 Delbianco A, Gibin D, Pasinato L, Morelli M EFSA J 23-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8220458
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6674
PMID:34188716
The Potential of Traditional Knowledge to Develop Effective Medicines for the Treatment of Leishmaniasis Passero LF, Brunelli ED, Sauini T, Amorim Pavani TF, Jesus JA, Rodrigues E Front Pharmacol 08-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8248671
doi:10.3389/fphar.2021.690432
PMID:34220515

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
Verbenalin 73467 Click to see 388.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209009082807
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020577P
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP020577P
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Saccharolipids
(1S,3S,5R,6R,7S,8R,11R,12S,13S,16S,18S,19R,21R,22S)-6,7-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-12-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-18-methyl-2,4,9,15,20-pentaoxahexacyclo[9.8.2.113,16.03,8.013,21.019,22]docosane-10,14-dione 15484633 Click to see CC1CC2C3C1C4OC5C3(C(C5C(=O)OC6C(C(C(OC6O4)CO)O)O)C7=CC=C(C=C7)O)C(=O)O2 504.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JO001460D
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
Brasosid 354008 Click to see 358.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209009082807
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones
Kneglomeratanone A 196946 Click to see 340.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776108
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Furopyrans
9-Hydroxysemperoside aglucone 10398318 Click to see CC1CC2C3C1(COC(C3C(=O)O2)O)O 214.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357011776108
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-4-O-((2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside 132274946 Click to see 624.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209009082807
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.1103
Jionoside D 9895632 Click to see 638.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.1103
Verbascoside 5281800 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O 624.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209009082807
https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200407161
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxy-dihydrochalcones
Littorachalcone 10029455 Click to see 514.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.51.872

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