Scrophularia canina - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Scrophularia canina - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Details Top

Internal ID UUID644003e1e3ec6921569174
Scientific name Scrophularia canina
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 621 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Tomiephyllum caninum Fourr. Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 17: 125 (1869)
Tomiephyllum tenuisectum Fourr. Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 17: 125 (1869)
Scrophularia pyramidalis Wydler Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 4: 165 (1828)
Scrophularia pubescens hort. ex Sweet Hort. Brit. , ed. 2: 392 (1830)
Scrophularia atropurpurea Moretti Bibliot. Ital. (Milan) 12: 372 (1818)
Scrophularia humifusa Timb.-Lagr. ex Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. : 534 (1881)
Scrophularia multifida Lam. Fl. Franç. 2: 336 (1779)
Scrophularia tarraconensis Sennen Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 70: 65 (1923 publ. 1924)
Scrophularia ruta-canina Bubani Fl. Pyren. 1: 344 (1897)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English dog figwort
Bulgarian кучешко живениче
Catalan escrafolària de ca
Catalan estrafolària de ca
Catalan ruda de ca
Catalan escrofulària de ca
Czech krtičník psí
German hunds-braunwurz
French scrophulaire des chiens
Upper Sorbian konjacy trudownik
Dutch hondshelmkruid
Slovenian pasja črnobina
Swedish småflenört

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Scrophularia canina subsp. bicolor (Sm.) Greuter Boissiera 13: 109. 1967 (1967)
Scrophularia canina subsp. crithmifolia (Boiss.) O.Bolòs & Vigo Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 96 (1983)
Scrophularia canina subsp. hoppii (W.D.J.Koch) P.Fourn. Quatre Fl. France 770. 1937 (1937)
Scrophularia canina subsp. pinnatifida (Brot.) J.-M.Tison Biocosme Mésogéen 27: 131 (2010)
Scrophularia canina subsp. tristis (F.Malý) Nikolic Fl. SR Srbije 6: 171 (1974)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Switzerland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000495230
USDA Plants SCCA20
Tropicos 29205573
INPN 122003
Flora of Italy 4786
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:809084-1
The Plant List kew-2585617
Open Tree Of Life 1024406
Observations.org 7428
NCBI Taxonomy 258519
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000004083
Nature Serve 2.138766
IPNI 809084-1
iNaturalist 82954
GBIF 3170873
EPPO SCUCA
EOL 483077
USDA GRIN 408149
Wikipedia Scrophularia_canina

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
The Orophilous Shrubby Vegetation of the Juniperetalia hemisphaericae Order in Sicily: A Refuge Habitat for Many Endemic Vascular Species Sciandrello S, Giusso del Galdo G Plants (Basel) 31-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10857485
doi:10.3390/plants13030423
PMID:38337957
Which Plant Species for Green Roofs in the Mediterranean Environment? Leotta L, Toscano S, Romano D Plants (Basel) 27-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10708222
doi:10.3390/plants12233985
PMID:38068621
Using Mediterranean Native Plants for the Phytoremediation of Mining Sites: An Overview of the Past and Present, and Perspectives for the Future Boi ME, Fois M, Podda L, Porceddu M, Bacchetta G Plants (Basel) 10-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10674270
doi:10.3390/plants12223823
PMID:38005720
From Biodiversity to Musketry: Detection of Plant Diversity in Pre-Industrial Peloponnese during the Flora Graeca Expedition Chimona C, Papadopoulou S, Kolyva F, Mina M, Rhizopoulou S Life (Basel) 23-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9785030
doi:10.3390/life12121957
PMID:36556322
Medicinal Plants Used Traditionally for Skin Related Problems in the South Balkan and East Mediterranean Region—A Review Tsioutsiou EE, Amountzias V, Vontzalidou A, Dina E, Stevanović ZD, Cheilari A, Aligiannis N Front Pharmacol 05-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9294246
doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.936047
PMID:35865952
Contribution to the Knowledge of Rocky Plant Communities of the Southwest Iberian Peninsula Canas RQ, Cano-Ortiz A, Spampinato G, del Río S, Raposo M, Fuentes JC, Gomes CP Plants (Basel) 02-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8401533
doi:10.3390/plants10081590
PMID:34451635
Bioactivity of Wild Hop Extracts against the Granary Weevil, Sitophilus granarius (L.) Paventi G, Rotundo G, Pistillo M, D’Isita I, Germinara GS Insects 19-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8233782
doi:10.3390/insects12060564
PMID:34205331
Ex situ phytoremediation trial of Sardinian mine waste using a pioneer plant species Boi ME, Cappai G, De Giudici G, Medas D, Piredda M, Porceddu M, Bacchetta G Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 18-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8494672
doi:10.1007/s11356-021-14710-y
PMID:34143385
An unknown hotspot of plant diversity in the heart of the Central Apennine: flora and vegetation outline of Mt. Pozzoni-St. Rufo valley (Cittareale, Rieti) Lattanzi E, Del Vico E, Tranquilli R, Farris E, Marignani M, Rosati L PhytoKeys 31-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8390790
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.178.62947
PMID:34475797
Breaking the silence of the 500-year-old smiling garden of everlasting flowers: The En Tibi book herbarium Stefanaki A, Porck H, Grimaldi IM, Thurn N, Pugliano V, Kardinaal A, Salemink J, Thijsse G, Chavannes-Mazel C, Kwakkel E, van Andel T PLoS One 26-Jun-2019
PMCID:PMC6594601
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0217779
PMID:31242215
Biological activity of Dittrichia viscosa (L.) Greuter extracts against adult Sitophilus granarius (L.) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) and identification of active compounds Rotundo G, Paventi G, Barberio A, De Cristofaro A, Notardonato I, Russo MV, Germinara GS Sci Rep 23-Apr-2019
PMCID:PMC6478880
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-42886-4
PMID:31015563
Chemical Composition of Scrophularia lucida and the Effects on Tumor Invasiveness in Vitro Lewenhofer V, Schweighofer L, Ledermüller T, Eichsteininger J, Kählig H, Zehl M, Nguyen CH, Krupitza G, Özmen A, Krenn L Front Pharmacol 03-Apr-2018
PMCID:PMC5891616
doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.00304
PMID:29666580
Regime Shift by an Exotic Nitrogen-Fixing Shrub Mediates Plant Facilitation in Primary Succession Stinca A, Chirico GB, Incerti G, Bonanomi G PLoS One 02-Apr-2015
PMCID:PMC4383633
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0123128
PMID:25835015
Towards resolving Lamiales relationships: insights from rapidly evolving chloroplast sequences Schäferhoff B, Fleischmann A, Fischer E, Albach DC, Borsch T, Heubl G, Müller KF BMC Evol Biol 12-Nov-2010
PMCID:PMC2992528
doi:10.1186/1471-2148-10-352
PMID:21073690
Biogeography of Tick-Borne Bhanja Virus (Bunyaviridae) in Europe Hubálek Z Interdiscip Perspect Infect Dis 16-Feb-2010
PMCID:PMC2825549
doi:10.1155/2009/372691
PMID:20182535

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
(1S,4aS,5S,7S,7aR)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-Hexahydro-4a,5,7-trihydroxy-7-methylcyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside 145706031 Click to see CC1(CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 364.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50077A027
[(4aS,7S,7aR)-4a,5-dihydroxy-7-methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,5,6,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-7-yl] acetate 137703299 Click to see CC(=O)OC1(CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C 406.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50077A027
Aucubin 91458 Click to see C1=COC(C2C1C(C=C2CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 346.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50077A027
Harpagide 93045 Click to see CC1(CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 364.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50077A027

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