Plantago coronopus in Genus Plantago

Details Top

Internal ID	UUID644002f9ba6bc477354106
Scientific name	Plantago coronopus
Authority	L.
First published in	Sp. Pl. : 115 (1753)

Description Top

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Plantago coronopus, also known as buck's-horn plantain, is a flowering plant in the Plantaginaceae family. It has narrow, toothed or divided leaves and produces dense spikes of small, white flowers. It is native to Eurasia and North Africa, but can also be found in other parts of the world as an introduced species. In the US and Italy, it is commonly known as minutina or erba stella. It is often grown as a leaf vegetable, particularly for specialty markets, and has recently gained popularity as a winter crop for farmers in colder climates. It is typically grown in unheated hightunnels.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Plantago tenuis	Hoffmanns. & Link	Fl. Portug. 1: 426 (1820)
Plantago panormitana	H.Lindb.	Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Ser. B, Opera Biol. 1(2): 143 (1932)
Plantago parishii	J.F.Macbr.	Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 61 (1918)
Plantago polystachya	Viv.	Pl. Aegypt. Dec. : 22 (1830)
Plantago prionota	Pomel	Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 2: 310 (1875)
Plantago neglecta	Guss.	Fl. Sicul. Prodr. 1: 191 (1827)
Plantago jacquinii	Roem. & Schult.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 3: 140 (1818)
Plantago laciniata	Willk.	Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 6: 413 (1848)
Plantago lacustris	Cresp.	New London Fl. : 51 (1877)
Plantago sabrinae	Druce	Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4: 73 (1914 publ. 1915)
Plantago pseudoceratophylla	H.Lindb.	Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Ser. B, Opera Biol. 1(2): 143 (1932)
Plantago aschersonii	Bolle	Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 14: 251 (1891)
Plantago coronopifolia	L.	Syst. Veg. ed. 13 , 2: 132 (1774)
Plantago columnae	Gouan	Ill. Observ. Bot. : 6 (1773)
Plantago coronopus subsp. ceratophylla	(Hoffmanns. & Link) Franco	Nova Fl. Portugal 2: 568 (1984)
Plantago ceratophylla	Hoffmanns. & Link	Fl. Portug. 1: 431 (1820)
Arnoglossum subulatum	Gray	Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. ii. 294 (1821).
Asterogeum laciniatum	Gray	Nat. Arr. Bot. Pl. ii. 294 (1821).
Coronopus vulgaris	Fourr.	Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 17: 140 (1869)
Plantago erubescens	Shuttlew.	Coup d'Oeil Fl. Toulon et d'Hyères : 16 (1891)
Plantago coronopus subsp. coronopus	L.	Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 28 1930
Plantago coronopus subvar. erecta	(Koch) Pilg.	Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 28: 285 (1930)
Plantago coronopus var. rigida	Pilg.	Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 28: 292 (1930)

Common names Top

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Language	Common/alternative name
English	buckhorn plantain
English	buckshorn plantain
Spanish	cuerno de ciervo
Spanish	plantago commutata
Spanish	plantago weldenii subsp. purpurascens
Spanish	plantago laciniata
Spanish	coronopo
Spanish	plantago tenuis
Spanish	corónopo
Spanish	estrellamar
Spanish	plantago ceratophylla
Spanish	plantago columnae
Spanish	plantago coronopus subsp. coronopus
Spanish	plantago macrorhiza subsp. occidentalis
Spanish	plantago macrorhiza subsp. purpurascens
Spanish	plantago weldenii
Spanish	plantago majoricensis
Spanish	plantago serraria var. laciniata
Spanish	plantago purpurascens
Arabic	اذينه
Arabic	ودنية
Arabic	ربلة
Arabic	لسان الحمل القرني
Arabic	قرن الأيّل
Arabic	رجل الغراب
Arabic	رجل العقعق
Arabic	رجل العقاب
Arabic	رجل الزرزور
Bulgarian	перестолистен живовлек
Catalan	cervina
Czech	jitrocel vraní nožka
Welsh	llyriad corn carw
Danish	fliget vejbred
German	krähenfuß-wegerich
German	krähenfusswegerich
German	hirschhorn-wegerich
Basque	izar-plantain
Persian	بارهنگ پاکلاغی
Finnish	liuskaratamo
French	plantain corne de cerf
Upper Sorbian	wrónicowy putnik
Japanese	セリバオオバコ
Cornish	les hynsledan yorgh
li	hirtshäörewaegbrei
Norwegian Bokmål	flikkjempe
Dutch	hertshoornweegbree
Norwegian Nynorsk	flikkjempe
Polish	babka pierzasta
Russian	Подорожник оленерогий
Swedish	strandkämpar
Ukrainian	Подорожник перистий

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Plantago coronopus subsp. humilis	(Guss.) Gamisans	Plantaginaceae: Compl. Prodr. Fl. Corse : 18 (1988)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Macaronesia
  - Azores
  - Canary Islands
  - Madeira
  - Selvagens
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Eritrea
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Egypt
  - Libya
  - Morocco
  - Tunisia
  - Western Sahara
- Southern Africa
  - Cape Provinces

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Arabian Peninsula
  - Kuwait
  - Saudi Arabia
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus
- Middle Asia
  - Tadzhikistan
  - Turkmenistan
  - Uzbekistan
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan
  - East Aegean Islands
  - Iran
  - Iraq
  - Lebanon-Syria
  - Turkey

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Pakistan

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - Tasmania
- New Zealand
  - New Zealand North

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Krym
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Belgium
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Netherlands
  - Poland
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark
  - Finland
  - Great Britain
  - Ireland
  - Sweden
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Kriti
  - Romania
  - Sicilia
  - Turkey-in-Europe
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Northern America click to expand
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Massachusetts
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Pennsylvania
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Oregon
  - Washington
- South-central U.S.A.
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California
- Subarctic America
  - Greenland
- Western Canada
  - British Columbia
  - Manitoba

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil South
- Southern South America
  - Chile Central
  - Uruguay

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000487725
Flora of Alabama	2843
Canadensys	7301
USDA Plants	PLCO3
Tropicos	25200008
INPN	113842
Flora of Italy	5102
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:685048-1
The Plant List	kew-2571444
Open Tree Of Life	989049
NCBI Taxonomy	101996
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000004277
Nature Serve	2.133271
IPNI	685048-1
iNaturalist	58960
GBIF	3189739
Freebase	/m/047lgzn
EPPO	PLACO
EOL	579230
Calflora (Californian flora)	6612
USDA GRIN	28781
Wikipedia	Plantago_coronopus
PaleoBotany	14025

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCA_036897195.1	ASM3689719v1	Contig	The University of Texas at Austin	2024-02-28	3.1x	300.93 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Long-Term Monitoring of the Traditional Knowledge of Plant Species Used for Culinary Purposes in the Valencia Region, South-Eastern Spain

Belda A, Jordán-Nuñez J, Micó-Vicent B, López-Rodríguez D

Plants (Basel)

08-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10975046
doi:	10.3390/plants13060775
PMID:	38592810

Microgreens on the rise: Expanding our horizons from farm to fork

Lone JK, Pandey R, Gayacharan

Heliyon

11-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10881865
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25870
PMID:	38390124

The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.)

Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ

PLoS One

04-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10602594
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:	37792900

ROS Homeostasis and Antioxidants in the Halophytic Plants and Seeds

Pirasteh-Anosheh H, Samadi M, Kazemeini SA, Ozturk M, Ludwiczak A, Piernik A

Plants (Basel)

22-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10490260
doi:	10.3390/plants12173023
PMID:	37687270

Economic Uses of Salt-Tolerant Plants

Garcia-Caparros P, Al-Azzawi MJ, Flowers TJ

Plants (Basel)

17-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10385539
doi:	10.3390/plants12142669
PMID:	37514283

Water Content of Plant Tissues: So Simple That Almost Forgotten?

Ievinsh G

Plants (Basel)

08-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10058729
doi:	10.3390/plants12061238
PMID:	36986926

Structure modelling of odorant receptor from Aedes aegypti and identification of potential repellent molecules

Tiwari V, Sowdhamini R

Comput Struct Biotechnol J

06-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10066510
doi:	10.1016/j.csbj.2023.03.005
PMID:	37013002

An Ethnobotanical Investigation into the Traditional Uses of Mediterranean Medicinal and Aromatic Plants: The Case of Troodos Mountains in Cyprus

Savvides AM, Stavridou C, Ioannidou S, Zoumides C, Stylianou A

Plants (Basel)

02-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10005048
doi:	10.3390/plants12051119
PMID:	36903979

Living on the edge: morphological, karyological and genetic diversity studies of the Hungarian Plantago maxima populations and established ex situ collection

Kovács Z, Mlinarec J, Höhn M

Bot Stud

24-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9873897
doi:	10.1186/s40529-022-00365-6
PMID:	36692644

Salt-Tolerant Plants as Sources of Antiparasitic Agents for Human Use: A Comprehensive Review

Rodrigues MJ, Pereira CG, Oliveira M, Zengin G, Custódio L

Mar Drugs

19-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9967096
doi:	10.3390/md21020066
PMID:	36827107

Wild Halophytes: Tools for Understanding Salt Tolerance Mechanisms of Plants and for Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change

Grigore MN, Vicente O

Plants (Basel)

04-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9863273
doi:	10.3390/plants12020221
PMID:	36678935

Aquaponics production system: A review of historical perspective, opportunities, and challenges of its adoption

Okomoda VT, Oladimeji SA, Solomon SG, Olufeagba SO, Ogah SI, Ikhwanuddin M

Food Sci Nutr

18-Dec-2022

PMCID:	PMC10002891
doi:	10.1002/fsn3.3154
PMID:	36911833

Ethnopharmacobotany and Diversity of Mediterranean Endemic Plants in Marmilla Subregion, Sardinia, Italy

Cocco E, Maccioni D, Sanjust E, Falconieri D, Farris E, Maxia A

Plants (Basel)

18-Nov-2022

PMCID:	PMC9695302
doi:	10.3390/plants11223165
PMID:	36432894

Population dynamics and resource availability drive seasonal shifts in the consumptive and competitive impacts of introduced house mice (Mus musculus) on an island ecosystem

Polito MJ, Robinson B, Warzybok P, Bradley RW

PeerJ

22-Sep-2022

PMCID:	PMC9509673
doi:	10.7717/peerj.13904
PMID:	36168433

Genetic diversity and differentiation of populations of Anthyllis vulneraria along elevational and latitudinal gradients

Daco L, Matthies D, Hermant S, Colling G

Ecol Evol

04-Aug-2022

PMCID:	PMC9351329
doi:	10.1002/ece3.9167
PMID:	35949527

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
Plantarenaloside	155882	Click to see CC1CCC2(C1C(OC=C2C=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O	360.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00306-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-4-O-[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl]-beta-D-glucopyranoside	132274946	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00306-X

Biological Material Top

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Plantago coronopus

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top