Plantago afra
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644001a49856a650816409 |
| Scientific name | Plantago afra |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 168 (1762) |
Description Top
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Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Plantago afra var. parviflora | (Desf.) Lewalle | Bull. Inst. Sci. Univ. Mahammed V 2: 71 (1977) |
| Plantago cynopsidea | Schult. | Observ. Bot. : 25 (1809) |
| Plantago parviflora | Desf. | Fl. Atlant. 1: 141 (1798) |
| Plantago garganica | hort. ex Decne. | Prodr. 13(1): 735 (1852) |
| Plantago divaricata | Zuccagni | Cent. Observ. Pl. 1: 14 (1806) |
| Plantago durandoi | Pomel | Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 125 (1874) |
| Psyllium parviflorum | Mirb. | Hist. Nat. Pl. , ed. 2, 14: 334 (1800) |
| Psyllium afrum | Mirb. | Hist. Nat. Pl. , ed. 2, 14: 334 (1800) |
| Psyllium cynops | Mirb. | Hist. Nat. Pl. , ed. 2, 14: 332 (1800) |
| Plantago pseudopsyllium | Desf. | Tabl. École Bot. , ed. 3: 77 (1829) |
| Plantago sicula | C.Presl | Delic. Prag. : 70 (1822) |
| Plantago assoana | Sennen | Diagn. Nouv. : 263 (1936) |
| Plantago squalida | Salisb. | Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 47 (1796) |
| Psyllium squalidum | (Salisb.) Soják | Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 140: 131 (1972) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | plantain |
| English | plantago psyllium |
| Spanish | jopicos |
| Spanish | psyllium squalidum |
| Spanish | plantago cynops |
| Spanish | zaragatona |
| Spanish | llantén de perro |
| Spanish | pomos |
| Spanish | bazar catona |
| Spanish | bazar-catona |
| Spanish | bazara catona |
| Spanish | plantago psyllium |
| Spanish | zargatona |
| Spanish | psyllium afrum |
| Spanish | bazara-catona |
| Spanish | llanten de perro |
| Spanish | llanten zaragatona |
| Spanish | llantén zaragatona |
| Spanish | llanten-zaragatona |
| Spanish | llantén-zaragatona |
| Spanish | plantago afra subsp stricta |
| Spanish | plantago afra subsp. stricta |
| Spanish | zaracatona |
| Spanish | psilio |
| Spanish | psileo |
| Spanish | plantago stricta |
| Spanish | plantago parviflora |
| Arabic | عشبة البراغيث |
| Arabic | أذنية حمل |
| Arabic | بذرقطونا |
| Arabic | برغوثي |
| Arabic | بزرقطوناء |
| Arabic | البزرقطونا |
| Arabic | بزرقطونا |
| Arabic | قطينة |
| Arabic | خزام |
| Bulgarian | бълхов живовлек |
| Catalan | plantago psyllium |
| Catalan | herba pucera |
| Catalan | saragatona |
| Czech | jitrocel blešníkový |
| Welsh | llyriad chwarennog |
| German | flohsamen-wegerich |
| German | plantago psyllium |
| Basque | ardi-belar |
| Persian | اسپرزه |
| French | plantain africain |
| French | herbes aux puces |
| French | psyllium afrum |
| French | plantain psyllium |
| French | plantago psyllium auct. |
| Croatian | Žljezdastodlakavi trputac |
| Hungarian | balhafű |
| Italian | plantago psyllium |
| Italian | psillio |
| Japanese | エダウチオオバコ |
| Kazakh | Бүргелі бақажапырақ |
| la | plantago psyllium |
| Norwegian Bokmål | ballastgreinkjempe |
| Dutch | plantago psyllium |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | ballastgreinkjempe |
| Polish | babka afrykańska |
| Polish | babka płesznik |
| Slovenian | indijski trpotec |
Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Plantago afra subsp. zwierleinii | (Nicotra) Brullo | Doc. Phytosoc. , n.s., 9: 9 (1985) |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Plantago afra var. obtusata | (Svent.) A.Hansen & Sunding | Fl. Macaronesia , ed. 2, 1: 92 (1979) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Maintain seeds at a constant 10°C. |
| Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
-
East Tropical Africa
- Tanzania
-
Macaronesia
- Canary Islands
- Cape Verde
- Madeira
- Selvagens
-
Northeast Tropical Africa
- Chad
- Somalia
- Sudan
-
Northern Africa
- Algeria
- Egypt
- Libya
- Morocco
- Tunisia
- Western Sahara
-
Southern Africa
- Cape Provinces
-
West Tropical Africa
- Niger
-
East Tropical Africa
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Arabian Peninsula
- Gulf States
- Oman
- Saudi Arabia
- Yemen
-
Middle Asia
- Turkmenistan
-
Western Asia
- Afghanistan
- Cyprus
- East Aegean Islands
- Iran
- Iraq
- Lebanon-Syria
- Palestine
- Sinai
- Turkey
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indian Subcontinent
- Pakistan
-
Indian Subcontinent
-
Europe click to expand
-
Middle Europe
- Czechoslovakia
-
Northern Europe
- Great Britain
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Kriti
- Sicilia
- Turkey-in-Europe
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- Baleares
- Corse
- France
- Portugal
- Sardegna
- Spain
-
Middle Europe
-
Southern America click to expand
-
Western South America
- Bolivia
- Ecuador
-
Western South America
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000478117 |
| UNII | I2FS198K1U |
| USDA Plants | PLAF |
| Tropicos | 25200264 |
| INPN | 113804 |
| Flora of Italy | 5133 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:684830-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2556632 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 989026 |
| Observations.org | 120671 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 101998 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000033683 |
| IPNI | 684830-1 |
| iNaturalist | 82873 |
| GBIF | 7303104 |
| EPPO | PLAAF |
| EOL | 5486890 |
| USDA GRIN | 316475 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides | |||||
| 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[[7-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol | 14081905 | Click to see C1C=C(C2C1C=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)CO | 330.33 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00306-X |
| Bartsioside, >=95% (LC/MS-ELSD) | 10359257 | Click to see C1C=C(C2C1C=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)CO | 330.33 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00306-X |
| Yuheinoside | 13890717 | Click to see CC1CCC2(C1C(OC=C2C=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O | 360.36 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00306-X |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |