Chelone glabra - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644010c130e60622456218
Scientific name Chelone glabra
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 611 (1753)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Chelone alba Moench Methodus : 442 (1794)
Chelone chlorantha Pennell & Wherry Bartonia 10: 20 (1928)
Chelone glabra var. alba Michx. Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh) 2: 427. 1813 [Dec 1813]
Chelone glabra subsp. chlorantha (Pennell & Wherry) Pennell Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 193 (1935)
Chelone glabra var. chlorantha (Pennell & Wherry) Cooperr. Castanea 34: 225 (1969)
Chelone glabra var. dilatata Fernald & Wiegand Rhodora 14: 226 (1912)
Chelone glabra subsp. dilatata (Fernald & Wiegand) Pennell Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 194 (1935)
Chelone glabra subsp. elatior (Raf.) Pennell Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 192 1935
Chelone glabra var. elongata Pennell & Wherry Bartonia no. 10: 22. 1929
Chelone glabra subsp. elongata (Pennell & Wherry) Pennell Monogr. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1: 194. 1935
Chelone glabra var. lanceolata Nutt. Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 51 (1818)
Chelone glabra var. linifolia Coleman Kentucky Sci. Inst. Misc. Publ. 2: 27 (1874)
Chelone glabra subsp. linifolia (Coleman) Pennell Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia Monogr. 1: 195 (1935)
Chelone glabra var. ochroleuca Pennell & Wherry Bartonia no. 10: 22. 1929
Chelone glabra subsp. ochroleuca (Pennell & Wherry) Pennell Monogr. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1: 193. 1935
Chelone glabra var. purpurea (Mill.) Michx. Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 24 1803
Chelone glabra f. rosea Fernald Rhodora 18: 72 (1916)
Chelone glabra f. tomentosa (Raf.) Pennell Torreya 19: 117. 1919
Chelone glabra f. velutina Pennell & Wherry Bartonia no. 10: 23. 1929
Chelone linifolia (Coleman) Pennell ex Rydb. Fl. Plains N. Amer. : 712 (1932)
Chelone montana (Raf.) Pennell & Wherry Bartonia 10: 20 (1928)
Chelone montana var. elatior (Raf.) Pennell & Wherry Bartonia 10: 20 1929
Chelone purpurea Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 2 (1768)
Chlonanthes glabra (L.) Raf. Autik. Bot. 19 1840
Chlonanthes montana Raf. Autik. Bot. : 19 (1840)
Chlonanthes tomentosa Raf. New Fl. 2: 20 (1837)
Dysosmon amoenum Raf. Fl. Ludov. 48. 1817
Chelone glabra var. capitata Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 118 (1830)
Chelone glabra var. maculata Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 117 (1830)
Chelone glabra var. obliquea Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 118 (1830)
Chelone glabra var. elatior Raf. Med. Fl. 2: 118 (1830)
Chelone glabra var. purpurea (Mill.) Pursh Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh) 2: 427. 1813 [Dec 1813]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English white turtlehead
Arabic زهرة السلحفاة المرطاء
Swedish vit sköldpaddsört
Chinese 白龟头花
Chinese 龟头花
Chinese 龜頭花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Chelone glabra var. elatior (Raf.) T.A.Frick J. Tennessee Acad. Sci. 21: 283 1946

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • District Of Columbia
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Western Canada
      • Manitoba

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000600741
UNII 6G3UN932VF
Flora of Alabama 3445
Canadensys 7220
USDA Plants CHGL2
Tropicos 29200038
INPN 762039
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:274468-2
The Plant List kew-2716788
Missouri Botanical Garden 286965
Open Tree Of Life 261500
Observations.org 126337
NCBI Taxonomy 262425
Nature Serve 2.158903
IUCN Red List 64310637
IPNI 274468-2
iNaturalist 82316
GBIF 5414935
Freebase /m/03d1kdb
WisFlora 3103
EOL 582587
Elurikkus 534943
USDA GRIN 402537
Wikipedia Chelone_glabra

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Food and time: dietary plasticity of different sources of a generalist insect herbivore Hernandez K, Bowers MD J Insect Sci 28-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10976908
doi:10.1093/jisesa/ieae024
PMID:38546354
Traditional and contemporary herbal medicines in management of cancer: A scoping review Imtiaz I, Schloss J, Bugarcic A J Ayurveda Integr Med 23-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10901831
doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2024.100904
PMID:38395014
The return of the functional morphologists Nick P Protoplasma 08-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9556405
doi:10.1007/s00709-022-01812-8
PMID:36207537
Patterns of Plumericin Concentration in Leaves of Himatanthus tarapotensis (Apocynaceae) and Its Interactions with Herbivory in the Peruvian Amazon Amasifuen Guerra CA, Patel K, Delprete PG, Spina AP, Grados J, Vásquez-Ocmín P, Gadea A, Rojas R, Guzmán J, Sauvain M Plants (Basel) 08-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9027084
doi:10.3390/plants11081011
PMID:35448739
Use of an exotic host plant shifts immunity, chemical defense, and viral burden in wild populations of a specialist insect herbivore Muchoney ND, Bowers MD, Carper AL, Mason PA, Teglas MB, Smilanich AM Ecol Evol 16-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8928866
doi:10.1002/ece3.8723
PMID:35342612
Response of an Indicator Species, Dryopteris crassirhizoma, to Temporal and Spatial Variations in Sika Deer Density Inatomi Y, Uno H, Ueno M, Takafumi H, Osa Y Biology (Basel) 12-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8868673
doi:10.3390/biology11020302
PMID:35205168
Preference, performance, and chemical defense in an endangered butterfly using novel and ancestral host plants Haan NL, Bowers MD, Bakker JD Sci Rep 14-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7809109
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-80413-y
PMID:33446768
Combined impacts of prolonged drought and warming on plant size and foliar chemistry Orians CM, Schweiger R, Dukes JS, Scott ER, Müller C Ann Bot 30-Jan-2019
PMCID:PMC6676383
doi:10.1093/aob/mcz004
PMID:30698658
The Phytochemistry of Cherokee Aromatic Medicinal Plants Setzer WN Medicines (Basel) 12-Nov-2018
PMCID:PMC6313439
doi:10.3390/medicines5040121
PMID:30424560
Volatile Terpenes and Terpenoids from Workers and Queens of Monomorium chinense (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Zhao R, Lu L, Shi Q, Chen J, He Y Molecules 01-Nov-2018
PMCID:PMC6278355
doi:10.3390/molecules23112838
PMID:30388767
Variable effects of nicotine, anabasine, and their interactions on parasitized bumble bees Thorburn LP, Adler LS, Irwin RE, Palmer-Young EC F1000Res 16-Dec-2015
PMCID:PMC4786900
doi:10.12688/f1000research.6870.1
PMID:26998225
Secondary metabolites in floral nectar reduce parasite infections in bumblebees Richardson LL, Adler LS, Leonard AS, Andicoechea J, Regan KH, Anthony WE, Manson JS, Irwin RE Proc Biol Sci 22-Mar-2015
PMCID:PMC4345440
doi:10.1098/rspb.2014.2471
PMID:25694627
Apparent power-law distributions in animal movements can arise from intraspecific interactions Breed GA, Severns PM, Edwards AM J R Soc Interface 06-Feb-2015
PMCID:PMC4305407
doi:10.1098/rsif.2014.0927
PMID:25519992
Flavonoid Glycosides and Naphthodianthrones in the Sawfly Tenthredo zonula and its Host-Plants, Hypericum perforatum and H. hirsutum Crockett SL, Boevé JL J Chem Ecol 04-Aug-2011
PMCID:PMC3318990
doi:10.1007/s10886-011-0001-x
PMID:21814831

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