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Internal ID UUID64402a93e66b2638181429
Scientific name Jasminum abyssinicum
Authority R.Br.
First published in Prodr. 8: 311 (1844)

Description Top

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Jasminum abyssinicum is a species of jasmine native to Africa from Ethiopia to KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It is a strong to slender woody climber in high-altitude montane forests, with stems that can be up to 13 cm in diameter. The leaves are opposite, trifoliolate, with broadly ovate leaflets and a distinct driptip. The flowers are white, tinged with pink on the outside, sweetly scented with a corolla with 5 or sometimes 6 elliptic lobes. The fruits are a single- or bi-lobed berry 7 mm long, fleshy, and glossy black. The Maasai people of Kenya use this plant as a medicinal remedy for wounds and in sheep, it is traditionally used as a treatment for the parasitic nematode Hemonchus contortus. The name 'Jasminum' is a Latinized form of the Arabic word, 'yasemin' for sweetly scented plants.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Jasminum mearnsii De Wild. Pl. Bequaert. 1: 531 (1922)
Jasminum rutshuruense De Wild. Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines 9(Suppl. Bot.): 85 (1921)
Jasminum ruwenzoriense De Wild. Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines 9(Suppl. Bot.): 87 (1921)
Jasminum butaguense De Wild. Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines 9(Suppl. Bot.): 84 (1921)
Jasminum fraseri Brenan Kew Bull. 4: 89 (1949)
Jasminum abyssinicum var. amplifolium Fiori Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n.s., 47: 34. 1940
Jasminum wittei Staner Contr. Fl. Katanga , Suppl. 4: 80 (1932)
Jasminum wyliei N.E.Br. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 419 (1910)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic ياسمين حبشي
Tamil காட்டு மல்லிகை
Tamil காட்டு மல்லி

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Northern Provinces
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cameroon
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000813756
Tropicos 23000246
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:609297-1
The Plant List kew-351838
PaleoBotany 86209
Open Tree Of Life 790007
NCBI Taxonomy 210360
IPNI 609297-1
iNaturalist 588152
GBIF 3683149
Freebase /m/07sc866
Wikipedia Jasminum_abyssinicum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Medicinal ethnoveterinary plants used for treating livestock ailments in the omo-gibe and rift valley basins of Ethiopia Wendimu A, Bojago E, Abrham Y BMC Vet Res 30-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11059770
doi:10.1186/s12917-024-04019-6
PMID:38689300
Traditional lore on the healing effects of therapeutic plants used by the local communities around Simien Mountains National Park, northwestern Ethiopia Seraw E, Melkamu Y, Masresha G J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 17-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11025143
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00678-9
PMID:38632559
Use of Essential Oils to Counteract the Phenomena of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock Species Lupia C, Castagna F, Bava R, Naturale MD, Zicarelli L, Marrelli M, Statti G, Tilocca B, Roncada P, Britti D, Palma E Antibiotics (Basel) 07-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10885947
doi:10.3390/antibiotics13020163
PMID:38391549
Ethnobotanical study of traditional medicinal plants used by the local people in Habru District, North Wollo Zone, Ethiopia Alemu M, Asfaw Z, Lulekal E, Warkineh B, Debella A, Sisay B, Debebe E J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 04-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10768247
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00644-x
PMID:38178202
An Ethnobotanical Survey of Indigenous Knowledge on Medicinal Plants Used by Communities to Treat Various Diseases around Ensaro District, North Shewa Zone of Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia Teshome M, Kebede F, Yohannes T Scientifica (Cairo) 01-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10632060
doi:10.1155/2023/5575405
PMID:37946795
Species Diversity, Structure, and Regeneration Status of Woody Plants in Saleda Yohans Church Forest, South Wollo, Ethiopia Mekonnen AB, Mohammed AS, Demissew A Scientifica (Cairo) 17-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10125748
doi:10.1155/2023/3853463
PMID:37101718
Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF Plants (Basel) 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10005506
doi:10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:36904005
Land use/land cover dynamics driven changes in woody species diversity and ecosystem services value in tropical rainforest frontier: A 20-year history Berhanu Y, Dalle G, Sintayehu DW, Kelboro G, Nigussie A Heliyon 14-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9971171
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13711
PMID:36865457
Ethnobotanical study of endemic and non-endemic medicinal plants used by indigenous people in environs of Gullele botanical garden Addis Ababa, central Ethiopia: A major focus on Asteraceae family Woldeamanuel MM, Geda MK, Mohapatra S, Bastia TK, Rath P, Panda AK Front Pharmacol 23-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9727095
doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.1020097
PMID:36506590
Medicinal plants utilized in the management of epilepsy in Ethiopia: ethnobotany, pharmacology and phytochemistry Birhan YS Chin Med 19-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9675240
doi:10.1186/s13020-022-00686-5
PMID:36403053
Community composition and phyto-diversity assessment of ganda roba and ganda shabbo sites in Damota natural vegetation, eastern Ethiopia Hussein A Heliyon 20-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9634035
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11163
PMID:36339994
Woody species diversity and carbon stock of church forests along age gradient in Dangila district, Awi-zone, Ethiopia Sewagegn GB, Abate DF, Yohannis Gebremariam Girma Heliyon 05-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9463591
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10491
PMID:36097492
Medicinal plants used to treat livestock ailments in Ensaro District, North Shewa Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia Asfaw A, Lulekal E, Bekele T, Debella A, Debebe E, Sisay B BMC Vet Res 22-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9215094
doi:10.1186/s12917-022-03320-6
PMID:35733153
Woody Species Composition, Plant Communities, and Environmental Determinants in Gennemar Dry Afromontane Forest, Southern Ethiopia Ahmed S, Lemessa D, Seyum A Scientifica (Cairo) 22-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9242778
doi:10.1155/2022/7970435
PMID:35784587
The study of ethnoveterinary medicinal plants at Mojana Wodera district, central Ethiopia Abebe M PLoS One 25-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9132277
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0267447
PMID:35613136

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
methyl (4S,5E,6S)-4-[2-[[(1R,2R,3S,5S)-2-(1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl)-3-[2-[(2S,3E,4S)-3-ethylidene-5-methoxycarbonyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-4-yl]acetyl]oxy-5-methylcyclopentyl]methoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-5-ethylidene-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate 162863742 Click to see CC=C1C(C(=COC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)CC(=O)OCC3C(CC(C3C(CO)CO)OC(=O)CC4C(=COC(C4=CC)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)C 977.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.11.007
methyl (4S,5E,6S)-5-ethylidene-4-[2-[[(1R,2R,3S,5S)-2-[(2R)-1-[2-[(2S,3E,4S)-3-ethylidene-5-methoxycarbonyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-4-yl]acetyl]oxy-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-5-methylcyclopentyl]methoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate 162987161 Click to see CC=C1C(C(=COC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)CC(=O)OCC3C(CC(C3C(CO)COC(=O)CC4C(=COC(C4=CC)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)O)C 977.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.11.007
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Hexacarboxylic acids and derivatives
methyl (4R,5E,6S)-5-ethylidene-4-[2-[[(1R,2R,3S,5S)-3-[2-[(2S,3E,4S)-3-ethylidene-5-methoxycarbonyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-4-yl]acetyl]oxy-2-[(2S)-1-[2-[(2S,3E,4S)-3-ethylidene-5-methoxycarbonyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-4-yl]acetyl]oxy-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-5-methylcyclopentyl]methoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate 163192015 Click to see CC=C1C(C(=COC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)CC(=O)OCC3C(CC(C3C(CO)COC(=O)CC4C(=COC(C4=CC)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)OC(=O)CC6C(=COC(C6=CC)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)C 1363.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.11.007

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