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Proboscidea louisianica

Proboscidea louisianica - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440010f090d0177812631
Scientific name Proboscidea louisianica
Authority (Mill.) Thell.
First published in Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Math. Cherbourg 38: 480 (1912)

Description Top

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Proboscidea louisianica is a flowering plant in the Martyniaceae family with a wide distribution across North America, Europe, Australia, and South Africa. It is commonly known as devil's claw or unicorn-plant and has various other names specific to the species. The plant has large, oily leaves and produces fragrant essential oils. Its lavender or purple flowers have a unique shape and can produce up to 80 fruits, which split into two long horns as they dry. The plant is pollinated by bees and its young green fruits are edible, while the dry fruits were used by Native Americans for food and basketry. It is also grown as an ornamental plant and can be weedy, causing issues in cotton crops.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Martynia proboscidea Gloxin Observ. Bot. Univ. Arg. : 14 (1785)
Martynia louisianica Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 , Errat.: n.º 3 (1768)
Martynia alternifolia Lam. Encycl. 2: 112 (1786)
Proboscidea cordifolia Moench Methodus : 466 (1794)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English ram's horn
Finnish kirjonorsunkärsä
Swedish bockhorn (växt)
Chinese 长角胡麻

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000473710
Florida Plant Atlas 241
Flora of Alabama 2829
USDA Plants PRLO
INPN 115968
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:210335-2
The Plant List kew-2547147
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000462072
Nature Serve 2.148688
IPNI 210336-2
iNaturalist 78747
GBIF 5415100
Freebase /m/0wxs7km
EPPO PROLO
EOL 492400
Calflora (Californian flora) 10261
USDA GRIN 105049
Wikipedia Proboscidea_louisianica
Open Tree Of Life 541942

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Fatty acid derivatives and dammarane triterpenes from the glandular trichome exudates of Ibicella lutea and Proboscidea louisiana. Asai T, Hara N, Fujimoto Y Phytochemistry 01-Jun-2010
doi:10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
PMID:20381821
Sesamin, sesamolin and the origin of sesame Dorothea Bedigian, David S. Seigler, Jack R. Harlan Elsevier BV 10-Feb-2003
doi:10.1016/0305-1978(85)90071-7

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
(8S)-8-(6-O-Acetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)docosanoic acid 101514202 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC(=O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC(=O)C)O)O)O 560.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
(8S)-8-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxydocosanoic acid 101514203 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC(=O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 518.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
8-[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxydocosanoic acid 162957320 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC(=O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 518.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
8-[6-(Acetyloxymethyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxydocosanoic acid 162899107 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC(=O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC(=O)C)O)O)O 560.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
(8S)-8-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyicosanoic acid 102025025 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC(=O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 490.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
(8S)-8-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(acetyloxymethyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyicosanoic acid 91118775 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC(=O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC(=O)C)O)O)O 532.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
8-[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyicosanoic acid 163085410 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC(=O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 490.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
8-[6-(Acetyloxymethyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyicosanoic acid 162924929 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC(=O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC(=O)C)O)O)O 532.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R,3R,5S,8R,9S,10R,12R,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2S,5R)-5-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,3,12-triol 101514230 Click to see CC(=C)C(CCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(C(CC(C4(C)C)O)O)C)C)O)C)O)OO 508.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
(1R,3R,5S,8R,9S,10R,12R,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,3,12-triol 101514224 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(C(CC(C4(C)C)O)O)C)C)O)C)O)C 476.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
(1R,3R,5S,8R,9S,10R,12R,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(E,2S)-2,6-dihydroxy-6-methylhept-4-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,3,12-triol 101514214 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(C(CC1O)O)C)CC(C4C3(CCC4C(C)(CC=CC(C)(C)O)O)C)O)C)C 492.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
(1R,3R,5S,8R,9S,10R,12R,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(E,2S)-6-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-4-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,3,12-triol 101514231 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(C(CC1O)O)C)CC(C4C3(CCC4C(C)(CC=CC(C)(C)OO)O)C)O)C)C 508.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
(1R,5R,8R,9S,10R,12R,13R,14R,17S)-1,12-dihydroxy-17-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-1,2,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 101514225 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(C(CC(=O)C4(C)C)O)C)C)O)C)O)C 474.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
(3R,5R,8R,9R,10R,12R,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2S,5R)-5-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,12-diol 101514226 Click to see CC(=C)C(CCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)O)C)O)OO 492.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
(3R,5R,8R,9R,10R,12R,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(E,2S)-6-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-4-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,12-diol 101514227 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)CC(C4C3(CCC4C(C)(CC=CC(C)(C)OO)O)C)O)C)C 492.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
(3R,5R,8R,9R,10S,11S,12S,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2S,5R)-5-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11,12-triol 101514228 Click to see CC(=C)C(CCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(C(C3C2(CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)O)O)C)O)OO 508.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
(3R,5R,8R,9R,10S,11S,12S,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11,12-triol 101514223 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(C(C3C2(CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)O)O)C)O)C 476.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
(3R,5R,8R,9R,10S,11S,12S,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(E,2S)-6-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-4-en-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11,12-triol 101514229 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)C(C(C4C3(CCC4C(C)(CC=CC(C)(C)OO)O)C)O)O)C)C 508.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
1,12-Dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-1,2,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 162887642 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(C(CC(=O)C4(C)C)O)C)C)O)C)O)C 474.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
17-(2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,3,12-triol 162869827 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(C(CC(C4(C)C)O)O)C)C)O)C)O)C 476.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
17-(2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11,12-triol 162860226 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(C(C3C2(CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)O)O)C)O)C 476.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
17-(2,6-dihydroxy-6-methylhept-4-en-2-yl)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,3,12-triol 162982926 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(C(CC1O)O)C)CC(C4C3(CCC4C(C)(CC=CC(C)(C)O)O)C)O)C)C 492.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
17-(5-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,3,12-triol 162939143 Click to see CC(=C)C(CCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(C(CC(C4(C)C)O)O)C)C)O)C)O)OO 508.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
17-(5-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11,12-triol 162995202 Click to see CC(=C)C(CCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(C(C3C2(CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)O)O)C)O)OO 508.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
17-(5-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,12-diol 162888406 Click to see CC(=C)C(CCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)O)C)O)OO 492.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
17-(6-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-4-en-2-yl)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,3,12-triol 162892846 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(C(CC1O)O)C)CC(C4C3(CCC4C(C)(CC=CC(C)(C)OO)O)C)O)C)C 508.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
17-(6-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-4-en-2-yl)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11,12-triol 163010212 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)C(C(C4C3(CCC4C(C)(CC=CC(C)(C)OO)O)C)O)O)C)C 508.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
17-(6-hydroperoxy-2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-4-en-2-yl)-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,12-diol 163001744 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)CC(C4C3(CCC4C(C)(CC=CC(C)(C)OO)O)C)O)C)C 492.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
Betulafolienetriol 3800204 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)O)C)O)C 460.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
Betulafolientriol 11048822 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC2(C1C(CC3C2(CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)O)C)O)C 460.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.02.013
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
(+)-Sesamolin 585998 Click to see C1C2C(COC2OC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6 370.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(85)90071-7

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