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Vitex peduncularis

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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff09e61266698357328
Scientific name Vitex peduncularis
Authority Wall.
First published in Prodr. 11: 687 (1847)

Description Top

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Vitex peduncularis is a plant belonging to the Lamiaceae family and is native to Southeast and South Asia. It can be found in various countries such as China, Cambodia, Bangladesh, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Vietnam. This plant is also known as the "chaste tree" and has been traditionally used for medicinal purposes. It is a popular ornamental plant and is known for its beautiful flowers and foliage.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Vitex alata Roxb. Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 , 3: 72 (1832)
Vitex morava Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. Numer. List : n.º 1752 (1829)
Vitex peduncularis f. roxburghiana (C.B.Clarke) Moldenke Phytologia 37: 275 (1977)
Vitex peduncularis var. roxburghiana C.B.Clarke Fl. Brit. India 4: 587 1885

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Bengali হরিনা
Chinese 牡荆子
Chinese 长序荆

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000333348
Tropicos 33701719
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:865920-1
The Plant List kew-213694
Open Tree Of Life 5536571
NCBI Taxonomy 1489957
IUCN Red List 139825402
IPNI 865920-1
GBIF 3903727
EOL 2893642
Wikipedia Vitex_peduncularis
CMAUP NPO16126

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A comprehensive review of ethnomedicinal approaches, phytochemical analysis, and pharmacological potential of Vitex trifolia L. Mottaghipisheh J, Kamali M, Doustimotlagh AH, Nowroozzadeh MH, Rasekh F, Hashempur MH, Iraji A Front Pharmacol 21-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10991721
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1322083
PMID:38576489
Vitex Genus as a Source of Antimicrobial Agents Islam Z, Caldeira GI, Caniça M, Islam N, Silva O Plants (Basel) 29-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10857077
doi:10.3390/plants13030401
PMID:38337934
Comparative physiology of canopy tree leaves in evergreen and deciduous forests in lowland Thailand Ishida A, Yamaji K, Nakano T, Ladpala P, Popradit A, Yoshimura K, Saiki ST, Maeda T, Yoshimura J, Koyama K, Diloksumpun S, Marod D Sci Data 08-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10491629
doi:10.1038/s41597-023-02468-6
PMID:37684226
Traditional Medicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, Biological Properties, and Health Applications of Vitex sp. Kamal N, Mio Asni NS, Rozlan IN, Mohd Azmi MA, Mazlan NW, Mediani A, Baharum SN, Latip J, Assaw S, Edrada-Ebel RA Plants (Basel) 26-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9370779
doi:10.3390/plants11151944
PMID:35893648
Local Wisdom and Diversity of Medicinal Plants in Cha Miang Forest in Mae Kampong Village, Chiang Mai, Thailand, and Their Potential for Use as Osteoprotective Products Sukkho T, Khanongnuch C, Lumyong S, Ruangsuriya J, Pattananandecha T, Apichai S, Ogata F, Kawasaki N, Saenjum C Plants (Basel) 01-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9182823
doi:10.3390/plants11111492
PMID:35684265
Different responses of soil respiration to environmental factors across forest stages in a Southeast Asian forest Rodtassana C, Unawong W, Yaemphum S, Chanthorn W, Chawchai S, Nathalang A, Brockelman WY, Tor‐ngern P Ecol Evol 19-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8571625
doi:10.1002/ece3.8248
PMID:34765188
Effects of tree species diversity and stand structure on carbon stocks of homestead forests in Maheshkhali Island, Southern Bangladesh Baul TK, Chakraborty A, Nandi R, Mohiuddin M, Kilpeläinen A, Sultana T Carbon Balance Manag 28-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8080351
doi:10.1186/s13021-021-00175-6
PMID:33909182
Tropical deciduous forest in Yunnan, southwestern China: Implications for geological and climatic histories from a little-known forest formation Zhu H, Ashton P, Gu B, Zhou S, Tan Y Plant Divers 16-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC8720685
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2021.01.001
PMID:35024513
Therapeutic Potential of Natural Products in Treatment of Cervical Cancer: A Review Park SH, Kim M, Lee S, Jung W, Kim B Nutrients 05-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7824868
doi:10.3390/nu13010154
PMID:33466408
Traditional Herbal Medicines Against CNS Disorders from Bangladesh Uddin MJ, Zidorn C Nat Prod Bioprospect 14-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7648845
doi:10.1007/s13659-020-00269-7
PMID:33057963
Flavonoids and Other Phenolic Compounds from Medicinal Plants for Pharmaceutical and Medical Aspects: An Overview Tungmunnithum D, Thongboonyou A, Pholboon A, Yangsabai A Medicines (Basel) 25-Aug-2018
PMCID:PMC6165118
doi:10.3390/medicines5030093
PMID:30149600
APOPTOSIS INDUCTION OF EPIFRIEDELINOL ON HUMAN CERVICAL CANCER CELL LINE Yang J, Fa J, Li B Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med 05-Jun-2017
PMCID:PMC5471486
doi:10.21010/ajtcam.v14i4.10
PMID:28638870
A Review on the Terpenes from Genus Vitex Yao JL, Fang SM, Liu R, Oppong MB, Liu EW, Fan GW, Zhang H Molecules 06-Sep-2016
PMCID:PMC6273030
doi:10.3390/molecules21091179
PMID:27608002
Attenuation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm formation by Vitexin: A combinatorial study with azithromycin and gentamicin Das MC, Sandhu P, Gupta P, Rudrapaul P, De UC, Tribedi P, Akhter Y, Bhattacharjee S Sci Rep 22-Mar-2016
PMCID:PMC4802347
doi:10.1038/srep23347
PMID:27000525
High-resolution densitometry and elemental analysis of tropical wood Hietz P, Horsky M, Prohaska T, Lang I, Grabner M Trees (Berl West) 27-Nov-2014
PMCID:PMC4480964
doi:10.1007/s00468-014-1126-7
PMID:26146458

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Arylnaphthalene lignans
Justicidin E 363128 Click to see C1C2=C(C=C3C=C4C(=CC3=C2C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6)OCO4)C(=O)O1 348.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Aryltetralin lignans / 9,9p-dihydroxyaryltetralin lignans
Isolariciresinol, (+)- 160521 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(C(C(CC2=C1)CO)CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 360.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
Medioresinol 181681 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC 388.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Medioresinol dimethyl ether 169234 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)OC)OC)OC 416.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Pinoresinol 73399 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O 358.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 7,9-epoxylignans
Lariciresinol 332427 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 360.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
[5-Hydroxy-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-7-yl]methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate 3512643 Click to see C1=COC(C2C1C(C=C2COC(=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 466.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-20048
Agnuside 442416 Click to see C1=COC(C2C1C(C=C2COC(=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 466.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-20048
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Corosolic acid 6918774 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969792
Epifriedelanol 119242 Click to see CC1C(CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C)O 428.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969792
Friedelanol 101341 Click to see CC1C(CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C)O 428.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969792
Friedelin 91472 Click to see CC1C(=O)CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969792
Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969792
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969792
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol 22012 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969792
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
3,5,7-Trihydroxy-3',4',5'-trimethoxyflavone 5481248 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 360.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
Vitexin 5280441 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969792
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
7-[4,5-Dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one 85111821 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=C(C4=O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 756.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-20048
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Myricetin 3,7,3'-trimethyl ether 21676154 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=C(C2=O)OC)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)OC)O)O)O 360.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Pachypodol 5281677 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=C(C2=O)OC)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 344.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969792
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
10-O-Vanilloylaucubin 10529276 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)OCC2=CC(C3C2C(OC=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 496.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-20048
10-Vanilloylaucubinz 85136115 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)OCC2=CC(C3C2C(OC=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 496.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2002-20048

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