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Internal ID UUID643fecf936a32557109607
Scientific name Siphocranion macranthum
Authority (Hook.f.) C.Y.Wu
First published in Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 56 (1959)

Description Top

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It has a woody stem and its leaves are ovate-lanceolate in shape. The flowers are large, white and tubular in shape. The fruits are small, globose and black in color. S. macranthum is used in traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of various ailments such as fever, headache, abdominal pain, and diarrhea.

Siphocranion macranthum is a species of flowering plant in the Lamiaceae family. It is native to Assam, Myanmar, Tibet, Vietnam, South China and East Himalayas and grows in subtropical evergreen and mixed forests. It has a woody stem and ovate-lanceolate leaves. The flowers are large, white and tubular, while the fruits are small, globose and black. In traditional Chinese medicine, S. macranthum is used to treat fever, headache, abdominal pain, and diarrhea.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Isodon macranthus Kudô Mem. Fac. Sci. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 2: 138 (1929)
Plectranthus macranthus Hook.f. Fl. Brit. India 4: 616 (1885)
Plectranthus prainianus Dunn Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 8: 158 (1913)
Rabdosia macrantha (Hook.f.) H.Hara J. Jap. Bot. 47: 197 (1972)
Isodon macranthus var. prainianus (H.Lév.) Kudô Mem. Fac. Sci. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 2(2): 139. 1929
Siphocranion macranthum var. microphyllum C.Y.Wu Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 57. 1959
Siphocranion macranthum var. prainianum (H.Lév.) C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 239. 1965
Hancea hemsleyana H.Lév. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 223. 1911
Hancea prainiana H.Lév. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 223. 1911
Plectranthus prainianus (H.Lév.) Kudô

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 筒冠花
Chinese 草藤乌
Chinese 大花冠筒花
Chinese 大花筒冠花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Tibet
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • East Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Myanmar
      • Vietnam

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000311294
Tropicos 17607136
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:459141-1
The Plant List kew-192453
Open Tree Of Life 491368
Observations.org 455403
NCBI Taxonomy 662935
IPNI 459141-1
iNaturalist 919176
GBIF 3888286
Elurikkus 434071
Wikipedia Siphocranion_macranthum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Chloroplast genome of Ocimum basilicum var. purpurascens Bentham 1830 (Lamiaceae) Venkatesan A, Balaji R, Tanuja, Parani M Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 05-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10849003
doi:10.1080/23802359.2024.2310145
PMID:38328459
The complete chloroplast genome of Ocimum basilicum L. var. basilicum (Lamiaceae) and its phylogenetic analysis Kirankumar SI, Balaji R, Tanuja, Parani M Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 30-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10769543
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2275835
PMID:38188439
Comparative Analysis of Plastomes in Elsholtzieae: Phylogenetic Relationships and Potential Molecular Markers Tu XD, Zhao Z, Zhou CY, Zeng MY, Gao XY, Li MH, Liu ZJ, Chen SP Int J Mol Sci 17-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10607353
doi:10.3390/ijms242015263
PMID:37894943
The complete chloroplast genome of Elsholtzia fruticosa (D. Don) Rehd. (Labiatae), an ornamental plant with high medicinal value Yu X, Song YR, Zhao ZN Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 28-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9980026
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2183069
PMID:36876144
An updated tribal classification of Lamiaceae based on plastome phylogenomics Zhao F, Chen YP, Salmaki Y, Drew BT, Wilson TC, Scheen AC, Celep F, Bräuchler C, Bendiksby M, Wang Q, Min DZ, Peng H, Olmstead RG, Li B, Xiang CL BMC Biol 08-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7796571
doi:10.1186/s12915-020-00931-z
PMID:33419433
Molecular and morphological evidence for a new species of Isodon (Lamiaceae) from southern China Chen YP, Huang CZ, Zhao Y, Xiang CL Plant Divers 14-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7987569
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2020.06.004
PMID:33778225
Traditional use and management of NTFPs in Kangchenjunga Landscape: implications for conservation and livelihoods Uprety Y, Poudel RC, Gurung J, Chettri N, Chaudhary RP J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 03-May-2016
PMCID:PMC4855762
doi:10.1186/s13002-016-0089-8
PMID:27142597

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