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Internal ID UUID643febbd5d5ff076308349
Scientific name Salvia hypargeia
Authority Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
First published in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. , sér. 4, 1: 34 (1854)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Common products:
- Essential oil distilled from the aerial parts, reported to be rich in 1,8-cineole, camphor, and related monoterpenes; composition varies by geographic origin and harvest stage.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
- The essential oil is used in flavor and fragrance research and as a source of cineole-type aroma; quantitative composition guides formulation and quality assessment, typically analyzed by GC–FID and GC–MS against retention indices and standards.

Properties relevant to use:
- Principal monoterpenes (1,8-cineole, camphor) confer characteristic cineole–camphoraceous notes suitable for flavor and fragrance applications.
- GC–FID/GC–MS profiles with retention indices and peak area normalization are standard analytical methods for characterizing the oil.

Standards and regulation:
- Essential oil is assessed by flavor and fragrance industry norms (e.g., ISO standards for essential oils, IFRA guidelines for fragrance safety).
- National regulations may govern the use of flavoring substances in food, cosmetics, and consumer products.

Sustainability and sourcing:
- Species is distributed in Turkey and adjacent regions; natural populations can be limited; wild harvest of aerial parts for essential oil warrants management to avoid overharvesting; availability depends on regional wild-collection or limited cultivation.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000301230
Tropicos 17600589
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:456409-1
The Plant List kew-182856
Open Tree Of Life 6083263
NCBI Taxonomy 1933727
IPNI 456409-1
iNaturalist 1090728
GBIF 3899840
Freebase /m/0bxz_4t
EOL 6342320
Wikipedia Salvia_hypargeia

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Antimicrobial Activity and Mechanism of Essential Oil of Endemic Salvia hypargeia Finc. & Mey. in Turkey Erdoğan Eliuz EA Indian J Microbiol 10-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8263829
doi:10.1007/s12088-021-00939-1
PMID:34294995
Phytochemical constituents and biological activities of Salvia macrosiphon Boiss. Balaei-Kahnamoei M, Eftekhari M, Ardekani MR, Akbarzadeh T, Saeedi M, Jamalifar H, Safavi M, Sam S, Zhalehjoo N, Khanavi M BMC Chem 19-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7814726
doi:10.1186/s13065-020-00728-9
PMID:33468228
A Review on Recent Trends in Green Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles for Tuberculosis Gupta A, Pandey S, Yadav JS Adv Pharm Bull 07-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7961233
doi:10.34172/apb.2021.002
PMID:33747849
A Review of Cytotoxic Plants of the Indian Subcontinent and a Broad-Spectrum Analysis of Their Bioactive Compounds Mazumder K, Biswas B, Raja IM, Fukase K Molecules 20-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7221707
doi:10.3390/molecules25081904
PMID:32326113
Medicinal Plants from Near East for Cancer Therapy Abu-Darwish MS, Efferth T Front Pharmacol 31-Jan-2018
PMCID:PMC5797783
doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.00056
PMID:29445343
Cytotoxic Activity of Diterpenoids Isolated from Salvia hypargeia Ayhan Ulubelen, Gülaçti Topçu, Hee-Byung Chai, John M. Pezzuto Informa UK Limited 17-Feb-2003
doi:10.1076/PHBI.37.2.148.6082
Diterpenoids from the roots of Salvia hypargeia. Ulubelen A, Evren N, Tuzlaci E, Johansson C J Nat Prod 01-Nov-1988
doi:10.1021/NP50060A021
PMID:3236010

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes
Microstegiol 403772 Click to see 298.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.2.148.6082
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Naphthoquinones
Aethiopinone 157301 Click to see CC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)C=C(C(=O)C2=O)C(C)C)CCCC(=C)C 296.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.2.148.6082
Saprothoquinone 372741 Click to see CC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)C=C(C(=O)C2=O)C(C)C)CCC=C(C)C 296.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.2.148.6082
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Annonaceous acetogenins
Bullatanocin 5315540 Click to see 638.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A021
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(4bR,8aR)-4b,8,8-trimethyl-2-propan-2-yl-5,6,7,8a-tetrahydrophenanthrene-1,3,4-triol 101219048 Click to see 316.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A021
Cryptanol 184179 Click to see 316.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A021
Ferruginol 442027 Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)O 286.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.2.148.6082
Horminone 2751795 Click to see 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A021
Hypargenin A 14239563 Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C(=O)C(C3C2(C(=O)CCC3(C)C)C)O)O 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A021
https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.2.148.6082
Hypargenin B 14239565 Click to see 316.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A021
Hypargenin C 12305710 Click to see 314.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A021
Hypargenin D 44559795 Click to see 298.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.2.148.6082
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A021
Hypargenin E 14239569 Click to see 316.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A021
Hypargenin F 44559796 Click to see 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A021
Taxodione 73588 Click to see 314.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.2.148.6082
Taxoquinone 99965 Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C2=C(C(=O)C1=O)C3(CCCC(C3CC2O)(C)C)C)O 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A021
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.2.148.6082
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol 22012 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.37.2.148.6082

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