Salvia hierosolymitana - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643febbb6110d652073661
Scientific name Salvia hierosolymitana
Authority Boiss.
First published in Diagn. Pl. Orient. 12: 61 (1853)

Description Top

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Salvia hierosolymitana is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae native to the eastern Mediterranean. It is a herbaceous perennial commonly called Jerusalem salvia or Jerusalem sage, and forms a mound of basal leaves that spreads to 2 ft, with ovate mid-green leaves that are evergreen, lightly covered with hairs, and with a scalloped margin. The flowers are a wine-red color, growing in widely spaced whorls, with 2-6 flowers per whorl. The lower lip is white, with wine-red spotting. In Israeli cuisine, the leaves are being stuffed with meat and rice then cooked with lamb riblets. There is no known medicinal use of this plant.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Salvia hierosolymitana f. chlorocalycina Bornm. Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 31(2): 251 1914
Salvia hierosolymitana var. chlorocalycina (Bornm.) Feinbrun Israel J. Bot. 25: 80 (1976)

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Language Common/alternative name
English jerusalem salvia
Arabic قصعين مقدسي
Hebrew מרוות ירושלים

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000301187
USDA Plants SAHI11
Tropicos 17600585
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:456373-1
The Plant List kew-182816
Open Tree Of Life 3882858
NCBI Taxonomy 2263203
IPNI 456373-1
iNaturalist 489788
GBIF 6412055
Freebase /m/05c1m75
USDA GRIN 407901
Wikipedia Salvia_hierosolymitana

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Chemical Characterization and Antioxidant, Antibacterial, Antiacetylcholinesterase and Antiproliferation Properties of Salvia fruticosa Miller Extracts Dawra M, Bouajila J, El Beyrouthy M, Abi Rizk A, Taillandier P, Nehme N, El Rayess Y Molecules 07-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10058602
doi:10.3390/molecules28062429
PMID:36985401
A Systematic Review on the Antimicrobial Properties of Mediterranean Wild Edible Plants: We Still Know Too Little about Them, but What We Do Know Makes Persistent Investigation Worthwhile Cappelli G, Mariani F Foods 18-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8471169
doi:10.3390/foods10092217
PMID:34574327
Phytotoxic Effects of Plant Essential Oils: A Systematic Review and Structure-Activity Relationship Based on Chemometric Analyses Abd-ElGawad AM, El Gendy AE, Assaeed AM, Al-Rowaily SL, Alharthi AS, Mohamed TA, Nassar MI, Dewir YH, Elshamy AI Plants (Basel) 25-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7823517
doi:10.3390/plants10010036
PMID:33375618
HPLC profiling of selected phenolic acids and flavonoids in Salvia eigii, Salvia hierosolymitana and Salvia viridis growing wild in Jordan and their in vitro antioxidant activity Al-Jaber HI, Shakya AK, Elagbar ZA PeerJ 26-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7456256
doi:10.7717/peerj.9769
PMID:32913677
New Food Crop Domestication in the Age of Gene Editing: Genetic, Agronomic and Cultural Change Remain Co-evolutionarily Entangled Van Tassel DL, Tesdell O, Schlautman B, Rubin MJ, DeHaan LR, Crews TE, Streit Krug A Front Plant Sci 11-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7300247
doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.00789
PMID:32595676
Phylogeny and staminal evolution of Salvia (Lamiaceae, Nepetoideae) in East Asia Hu GX, Takano A, Drew BT, Liu ED, Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Peng H, Xiang CL Ann Bot 25-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6153483
doi:10.1093/aob/mcy104
PMID:29945172
Anti-angiogenic activity of Middle East medicinal plants of the Lamiaceae family Abdallah Q, Al-Deeb I, Bader A, Hamam F, Saleh K, Abdulmajid A Mol Med Rep 12-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6072233
doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.9155
PMID:29901194
Morphological Complexity as a Floral Signal: From Perception by Insect Pollinators to Co-Evolutionary Implications Krishna S, Keasar T Int J Mol Sci 06-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6032408
doi:10.3390/ijms19061681
PMID:29882762
Chemical Composition and Phytotoxic Effects of Essential Oils of Salvia hierosolymitana Boiss. and Salvia multicaulis Vahl. var. simplicifolia Boiss. Growing Wild in Lebanon Mancini E, Arnold NA, De Martino L, De Feo V, Formisano C, Rigano D, Senatore F Molecules 19-Nov-2009
PMCID:PMC6255438
doi:10.3390/molecules14114725
PMID:19935471
Traditional knowledge of wild edible plants used in Palestine (Northern West Bank): A comparative study Ali-Shtayeh MS, Jamous RM, Al-Shafie' JH, Elgharabah WA, Kherfan FA, Qarariah KH, Khdair IS, Soos IM, Musleh AA, Isa BA, Herzallah HM, Khlaif RB, Aiash SM, Swaiti GM, Abuzahra MA, Haj-Ali MM, Saifi NA, Azem HK, Nasrallah HA J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 12-May-2008
PMCID:PMC2396604
doi:10.1186/1746-4269-4-13
PMID:18474107
Dammarane triterpenes of Salvia hierosolymitana Samuel Pedreros, Benjamin Rodríguez, María C. De La Torre, Maurizio Bruno, Giuseppe Savona, Aurea Perales, Maria R. Torres Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(90)80046-J

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(3S,5R,7R,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2S,5R)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,7-diol 101529200 Click to see CC1(C(CCC2(C1CC(C3(C2CCC4C3(CCC4C5(CCC(O5)C(C)(C)O)C)C)C)O)C)O)C 476.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)80046-J
(5R,7S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17S)-7-hydroxy-17-[(2S,5R)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-1,2,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 101529199 Click to see CC1(C2CC(C3(C(C2(CCC1=O)C)CCC4C3(CCC4C5(CCC(O5)C(C)(C)O)C)C)C)O)C 474.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)80046-J
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Corosolic acid 6918774 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)80046-J
Maslinic Acid 73659 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)80046-J
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)80046-J
Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)80046-J

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