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Internal ID UUID643feba1835b7909195700
Scientific name Salvia cavaleriei
Authority H.Lév.
First published in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 422 (1910)

Description Top

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Salvia cavaleriei is a plant native to various provinces in China, typically found in forested areas and at elevations between 500 to 2,700 meters. It is a short but sturdy plant, growing up to 32 cm tall, with blue-purple to purple-red or white flowers that are about 0.8 cm in size. This plant has three named varieties, each with different leaf shapes and sizes and varying flower colors. Its inflorescences are widely spaced and can have 2-6 flowers in terminal racemes or panicles.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 黄花紫丹参
Chinese 血盆草
Chinese 贵州鼠尾草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Salvia cavaleriei var. cavaleriei Unknown
Salvia cavaleriei var. erythrophylla (Hemsl.) E.Peter Acta Horti Gothob. 10: 60 (1935)
Salvia cavaleriei var. simplicifolia E.Peter Acta Horti Gothob. 10: 61 (1935)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000300625
Tropicos 17606707
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:455899-1
The Plant List kew-182299
Open Tree Of Life 939193
NCBI Taxonomy 424418
IPNI 455899-1
iNaturalist 1231598
GBIF 3882060
Freebase /m/0cmcqgw
Wikipedia Salvia_cavaleriei

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Diversity and traditional knowledge of medicinal plants used by Shui people in Southwest China Liu S, Zhang B, Lei Q, Zhou J, Ali M, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10230803
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00594-4
PMID:37254191
Application of Rosmarinic Acid with Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Microbial Pathogens Kernou ON, Azzouz Z, Madani K, Rijo P Molecules 22-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10220798
doi:10.3390/molecules28104243
PMID:37241981
A Comprehensive Review of Rosmarinic Acid: From Phytochemistry to Pharmacology and Its New Insight Guan H, Luo W, Bao B, Cao Y, Cheng F, Yu S, Fan Q, Zhang L, Wu Q, Shan M Molecules 20-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9143754
doi:10.3390/molecules27103292
PMID:35630768
Can Electrochemical Sensors Be Used for Identification and Phylogenetic Studies in Lamiaceae? Wang D, Li D, Fu L, Zheng Y, Gu Y, Chen F, Zhao S Sensors (Basel) 08-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8706286
doi:10.3390/s21248216
PMID:34960306
Therapeutic strategies targeting Wnt/β-catenin signaling for colorectal cancer (Review) Ji Y, Lv J, Sun D, Huang Y Int J Mol Med 27-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8589460
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2021.5056
PMID:34713301
An In Vitro Evaluation of the Molecular Mechanisms of Action of Medical Plants from the Lamiaceae Family as Effective Sources of Active Compounds against Human Cancer Cell Lines Sitarek P, Merecz-Sadowska A, Śliwiński T, Zajdel R, Kowalczyk T Cancers (Basel) 13-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7601952
doi:10.3390/cancers12102957
PMID:33066157
Mechanistic Pathways and Molecular Targets of Plant-Derived Anticancer ent-Kaurane Diterpenes Sarwar MS, Xia YX, Liang ZM, Tsang SW, Zhang HJ Biomolecules 16-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC7023344
doi:10.3390/biom10010144
PMID:31963204
Biosynthesis, Chemistry, and Pharmacology of Polyphenols from Chinese Salvia Species: A Review Wang J, Xu J, Gong X, Yang M, Zhang C, Li M Molecules 02-Jan-2019
PMCID:PMC6337547
doi:10.3390/molecules24010155
PMID:30609767
Novel Phenolic Constituents of Pulmonaria officinalis L. LC-MS/MS Comparison of Spring and Autumn Metabolite Profiles Krzyżanowska-Kowalczyk J, Pecio Ł, Mołdoch J, Ludwiczuk A, Kowalczyk M Molecules 06-Sep-2018
PMCID:PMC6225171
doi:10.3390/molecules23092277
PMID:30200600
Pteisolic acid G, a novel ent-kaurane diterpenoid, inhibits viability and induces apoptosis in human colorectal carcinoma cells Qiu S, Wu X, Liao H, Zeng X, Zhang S, Lu X, He X, Zhang X, Ye W, Wu H, Zhu X Oncol Lett 06-Sep-2017
PMCID:PMC5656034
doi:10.3892/ol.2017.6889
PMID:29113182
Salvianolic acid B inhibits IL-1β-induced inflammatory cytokine production in human osteoarthritis chondrocytes and has a protective effect in a mouse osteoarthritis model. Lou Y, Wang C, Zheng W, Tang Q, Chen Y, Zhang X, Guo X, Wang J Int Immunopharmacol 01-May-2017
doi:10.1016/J.INTIMP.2017.02.021
PMID:28254683
Salvianolic acid B protects against chronic alcoholic liver injury via SIRT1-mediated inhibition of CRP and ChREBP in rats. Zhang N, Hu Y, Ding C, Zeng W, Shan W, Fan H, Zhao Y, Shi X, Gao L, Xu T, Wang R, Gao D, Yao J Toxicol Lett 05-Feb-2017
doi:10.1016/J.TOXLET.2016.12.010
PMID:27989594
Salvianolic acid B reverses multidrug resistance in HCT‑8/VCR human colorectal cancer cells by increasing ROS levels. Guo P, Wang S, Liang W, Wang W, Wang H, Zhao M, Liu X Mol Med Rep 01-Feb-2017
PMCID:PMC5364840
doi:10.3892/MMR.2016.6049
PMID:28000873
Salvianolic Acid B Alleviates Heart Failure by Inactivating ERK1/2/GATA4 Signaling Pathway after Pressure Overload in Mice. Yu J, Chen R, Tan Y, Wu J, Qi J, Zhang M, Gu W PLoS One 28-Nov-2016
PMCID:PMC5125602
doi:10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0166560
PMID:27893819
Cellular uptake and anticancer activity of salvianolic acid B phospholipid complex loaded nanoparticles in head and neck cancer and precancer cells. Li H, Shi L, Wei J, Zhang C, Zhou Z, Wu L, Liu W Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 01-Nov-2016
doi:10.1016/J.COLSURFB.2016.07.053
PMID:27490455

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylpyruvic acid derivatives
(2R)-2-[(E)-3-[4-[(Z)-1-carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenoxy]-3-hydroxyphenyl]prop-2-enoyl]oxy-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid 101014455 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC(=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
(E)-3-[3-[[(Z)-1-Carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]oxy]-4-hydroxyphenyl]propenoic acid 1-[(R)-1-carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl] ester 10052949 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC(=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00415-0
2-[3-[4-[1-Carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenoxy]-3-hydroxyphenyl]prop-2-enoyloxy]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid 85148929 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC(=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
Isomelitric acid A 21582559 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC(=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
Melitric acid A 10459878 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC(=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzoxepines / Dibenzoxepines
isosalvianolic acid C 44566967 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=C3C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4OC3=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O)O 492.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00415-0
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
(2R)-2-({(2E)-3-[(2R,3R)-3-{[1-carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]carbonyl}-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl}oxy)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid 6441188 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=C3C(C(OC3=C(C=C2)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)C(=O)OC(CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O 718.60 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5364840/
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5125602/
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TOXLET.2016.12.010
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5022100/
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.COLSURFB.2016.07.053
(2R)-2-[3-[(2R,3R)-3-[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]carbonyl-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-4-yl]prop-2-enoyloxy]-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid 92132738 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=C3C(C(OC3=C(C=C2)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)C(=O)OC(CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O 718.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
10-epi-Lithospermic acid 95359683 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=C3C(C(OC3=C(C=C2)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-[(E)-3-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-hydroxy-1-benzofuran-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl]oxypropanoic acid 5321087 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=C3C=C(OC3=C(C=C2)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O 492.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
CID 5281302 5281302 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=C3C(C(OC3=C(C=C2)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
Salvianic acid B 119177 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=C3C(C(OC3=C(C=C2)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)C(=O)OC(CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O 718.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TOXLET.2016.12.010
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.INTIMP.2017.02.021
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ETAP.2016.08.004
Salvianolic acid C 13991590 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=C3C=C(OC3=C(C=C2)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O 492.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
Rosmarinic acid 5281792 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Astragalin 5282102 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00415-0
Quercetin 3-alloside 12304327 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00415-0
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
Salvianolic acid A 5281793 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=C(C(=C(C=C2)O)O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O 494.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959411
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00415-0

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