Salvia africana - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Upload a new image!

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440472f8e249583805854
Scientific name Salvia africana
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 38 (1762)

Description Top

Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Salvia africana is a perennial shrub that is native to the coast of the Cape Provinces in South Africa. It can be found on coastal dunes and rocky hills up to 600 meters in elevation. The plant grows up to 60-90 cm tall and has round, grayish stems that release a strong scent when touched. Its leaves are a soft grey-green color and have an elliptical shape. The inflorescences, or flower clusters, can reach up to 30 cm in length and contain 2-6 flowers in each whorl. These flowers range in color from pale blue to pale violet or pink. The plant was originally named Salvia africana caerulea by Carl Linnaeus in 1753, but this name was later corrected to Salvia africana due to a naming error. The incorrect name, Salvia africana-caerulea, may also be used.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Megyathus acetabulosum (L.) Raf. Fl. Tellur. 3: 93. 1837 (1837)
Arischrada molucellae (Benth.) Pobed. Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 9: 247. 1972 (1972)
Salvia acetabulosa L. Mant. Pl. 1: 25 (1767)
Salvia barbata Lam. Tabl. Encycl. 1: 72 (1791)
Salvia colorata Vahl Enum. Pl. Obs. 1: 230 (1804)
Salvia integerrima Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 12 (1768)
Salvia lanuginosa Burm.f. Fl. Indica , Prodr. Fl. Cap.: 1 (1768)
Salvia molucellae Benth. Labiat. Gen. Spec. 216. 1833 (1833)
Salvia rotundifolia Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 74 (1796)
Salvia subspathulata Lehm. Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 6: 457 (1850)
Salvia tauricola Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss. Fl. Orient. 4: 608 (1879)
Salvia undulata Benth. Prodr. 12: 275 (1848)
Stiefia molucellae (Benth.) Soják Čas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Přír. 152: 22. 1983 (1983)
Crolocos colorata Raf. Fl. Tellur. 3: 93 (1837)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Language Common/alternative name
azb سالویا آفریکانا-کارولا
Persian مریمگلی آفریقایی
Hebrew מרווה אפריקאית

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001069723
Tropicos 17602585
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:455585-1
Open Tree Of Life 61891
NCBI Taxonomy 268886
IPNI 455585-1
iNaturalist 431584
GBIF 3886290
Freebase /m/05b2wz_
EOL 6341521
USDA GRIN 418703
Wikipedia Salvia_africana

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
The Effect of Salvia tomentosa Miller Extracts, Rich in Rosmarinic, Salvianolic and Lithospermic Acids, on Bacteria Causing Opportunistic Infections Piątczak E, Kolniak-Ostek J, Gonciarz W, Lisiecki P, Kalinowska-Lis U, Szemraj M, Chmiela M, Zielińska S Molecules 25-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10856039
doi:10.3390/molecules29030590
PMID:38338335
In Vitro Propagation of Origanum scabrum (Boiss. & Heldr.): An Endemic Medicinal Plant of Greece Alexopoulos AA, Kartsonas E, Karras S, Mavrommati E, Petropoulos SA, Papafotiou M Plants (Basel) 26-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10255548
doi:10.3390/plants12112118
PMID:37299098
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Salvia verticillata and Filipendula ulmaria Extracts: Optimization of Synthesis, Biological Activities, and Catalytic Properties Mihailović V, Srećković N, Nedić ZP, Dimitrijević S, Matić M, Obradović A, Selaković D, Rosić G, Katanić Stanković JS Molecules 13-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9861472
doi:10.3390/molecules28020808
PMID:36677866
A Review of the Green Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles Utilising Southern African Indigenous Medicinal Plants Mutukwa D, Taziwa R, Khotseng LE Nanomaterials (Basel) 03-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9565575
doi:10.3390/nano12193456
PMID:36234584
Essential Oil Composition and Traditional Uses of Salvia dentata, a Poorly Known Medicinal Plant from Namaqualand, South Africa Rattray RD, Mokwena L, Stander MA, Van Wyk BE Molecules 01-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9572622
doi:10.3390/molecules27196478
PMID:36235019
Antibacterial Screening, Biochemometric and Bioautographic Evaluation of the Non-Volatile Bioactive Components of Three Indigenous South African Salvia Species Lim Ah Tock M, Combrinck S, Kamatou G, Chen W, Van Vuuren S, Viljoen A Antibiotics (Basel) 06-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9312202
doi:10.3390/antibiotics11070901
PMID:35884155
Allelopathic Properties of Lamiaceae Species: Prospects and Challenges to Use in Agriculture Islam AK, Suttiyut T, Anwar MP, Juraimi AS, Kato-Noguchi H Plants (Basel) 31-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9182988
doi:10.3390/plants11111478
PMID:35684250
Ethnopharmacological Study of Medicinal Plants Used for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases and Their Associated Risk Factors in sub-Saharan Africa Odukoya JO, Odukoya JO, Mmutlane EM, Ndinteh DT Plants (Basel) 23-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9143319
doi:10.3390/plants11101387
PMID:35631812
Antihyperglycemic Effects of Salvia polystachya Cav. and Its Terpenoids: α-Glucosidase and SGLT1 Inhibitors Ortega R, Valdés M, Alarcón-Aguilar FJ, Fortis-Barrera Á, Barbosa E, Velazquez C, Calzada F Plants (Basel) 22-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8912538
doi:10.3390/plants11050575
PMID:35270046
Plant Extract-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles for Application in Dental Therapy Ahmed O, Sibuyi NR, Fadaka AO, Madiehe MA, Maboza E, Meyer M, Geerts G Pharmaceutics 08-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8875651
doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics14020380
PMID:35214112
Nanotechnology-Based Delivery Systems for Antimicrobial Peptides Fadaka AO, Sibuyi NR, Madiehe AM, Meyer M Pharmaceutics 26-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8620809
doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics13111795
PMID:34834210
A Review on Medicinal Plants Used in the Management of Headache in Africa Frimpong EK, Asong JA, Aremu AO Plants (Basel) 28-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8539318
doi:10.3390/plants10102038
PMID:34685845
Advancing urban ethnopharmacology: a modern concept of sustainability, conservation and cross-cultural adaptations of medicinal plant lore in the urban environment Dutta T, Anand U, Saha SC, Mane AB, Prasanth DA, Kandimalla R, Proćków J, Dey A Conserv Physiol 16-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8448427
doi:10.1093/conphys/coab073
PMID:34548925
Green Synthesis of Metallic Nanoparticles Using Some Selected Medicinal Plants from Southern Africa and Their Biological Applications Aboyewa JA, Sibuyi NR, Meyer M, Oguntibeju OO Plants (Basel) 16-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8472917
doi:10.3390/plants10091929
PMID:34579460
Antiplasmodial, antimalarial activities and toxicity of African medicinal plants: a systematic review of literature Tajbakhsh E, Kwenti TE, Kheyri P, Nezaratizade S, Lindsay DS, Khamesipour F Malar J 25-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8390284
doi:10.1186/s12936-021-03866-0
PMID:34433465

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!
No natural compounds are linked yet. If you wish to help please use this tool.

Biological Material Top ebay Auctions

Please wait .. loading items ..
Loading...

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections 0
In public collections 0
You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.