Prunella grandiflora

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Internal ID UUID643fe92845a44643950165
Scientific name Prunella grandiflora
Authority (L.) Turra
First published in Giorn. Italia Sci. Nat. 1: 144 (1764)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Prunella alpina Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 13(Sess. Extraord.): cliii (1866)
Prunella grandiflora subsp. pyrenaica (Gren. & Godr.) A.Bolòs & O.Bolòs Veg. Com. Barcelona 472 1950
Prunella grandiflora var. pyrenaica Gren. & Godr. Fl. France 2: 704. 1853
Prunella hastata Spreng. Syst. Veg. 2: 692 (1825)
Prunella hastifolia Brot. Fl. Lusit. 1: 181 (1804)
Prunella pyrenaica Philippe Fl. Pyren. 2: 173 (1859)
Prunella speciosa Wender. Schriften Ges. Beförd. Gesammten Naturwiss. Marburg 2: 257 (1831)
Prunella tournefortii Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 13(Sess. Extraord.): cliv (1866)
Prunella transsilvanica Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 953 (1866)
Prunella vulgaris var. grandiflora L. Sp. Pl. : 600 (1763)
Prunella grandiflora var. hastifolia (Brot.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 573 1881
Prunella grandiflora var. alpina Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 573. 1881
Prunella grandiflora subsp. hastifolia (Brot.) Breistr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 121: 63 (1974)
Prunella vulgaris subsp. hastifolia (Brot.) Douin Fl. Ill. France 9: 29 (1927)
Prunella grandiflora f. nana J.Erikson Bot. Not. 1901: 204 (1901)
Prunella vulgaris subsp. grandiflora (L.) Ehrh. Hannover. Mag. 18: 226 (1780)
Prunella grandiflora var. incisa Klett & Richt. Fl. Leipzig : 518 (1830)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English large-flowered selfheal
Spanish morenilla española
Spanish morena gentil
Spanish consuelda mayor
Spanish prunella vulgaris var. grandiflora
Spanish azafate de la reina
Spanish brunela mayor
Belarusian чорнагалоў буйнакветкавы
Catalan brunelle a grandes fleurs
Czech černohlávek velkokvětý
Danish storblomstret brunelle
German großblütige braunelle
German brunelle a grandes fleurs
German große brunelle
German große braunelle
German großblüten-brunelle
Estonian suureõiene käbihein
Finnish isoniittyhumala
French brunelle à grandes fleurs
French brunelle a grandes fleurs
Upper Sorbian wulki jězončik
Hungarian nagyvirágú gyíkfű
Lithuanian brunelle a grandes fleurs
Lithuanian didžiažiedė juodgalvė
Latvian lielziedu brūngalvīte
Dutch grote brunel
Polish głowienka wielkokwiatowa
Russian Черноголовка крупноцветковая
Russian черноголовка крупноцветковая
Slovak čiernohlávok veľkokvetý
Swedish praktbrunört
Swedish brunelle a grandes fleurs
Chinese 大花夏枯草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Start at 20°C; if no germination occurs within 3 months, cool seeds to 4°C for 1-2 months, then return to 20°C.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000283682
Tropicos 17607648
INPN 115993
Flora of Italy 4558
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60464253-2
The Plant List kew-165955
Missouri Botanical Garden 291356
Open Tree Of Life 305927
Observations.org 23713
NCBI Taxonomy 39356
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0500000315
IPNI 60464253-2
iNaturalist 131622
GBIF 7666664
Freebase /m/02638pp
EPPO PRUGR
Elurikkus 6583
USDA GRIN 467894
Wikipedia Prunella_grandiflora

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Genetic and Environmental Factors Affecting Seed Germination Šerá B, Hnilička F Plants (Basel) 08-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10748122
doi:10.3390/plants12244106
PMID:38140433
Comparing Non-Thermal Plasma and Cold Stratification: Which Pre-Sowing Treatment Benefits Wild Plant Emergence? Gudyniene V, Juzenas S, Stukonis V, Mildaziene V, Ivankov A, Norkeviciene E Plants (Basel) 10-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10534388
doi:10.3390/plants12183220
PMID:37765384
Are rare plant species less resistant than common ones to herbivores? A multi‐plant species study using above‐ and below‐ground generalist herbivores Bürli S, Ensslin A, Kempel A, Fischer M Ecol Evol 05-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10480044
doi:10.1002/ece3.10482
PMID:37674652
Edible Flowers Used in Some Countries of the Mediterranean Basin: An Ethnobotanical Overview Motti R, Paura B, Cozzolino A, de Falco B Plants (Basel) 28-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9736219
doi:10.3390/plants11233272
PMID:36501312
Vascular Plants from the Journey through Portugal (1797–1801) by Hoffmannsegg and Link at the Herbarium of the Real Jardín Botánico of Madrid Medina L, Aedo C Plants (Basel) 19-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9501163
doi:10.3390/plants11182438
PMID:36145838
Acidity and availability of aluminum, iron and manganese as factors affecting germination in European acidic dry and alkaline xerothermic grasslands Wala M, Kołodziejek J, Wilk T PeerJ 28-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9057293
doi:10.7717/peerj.13255
PMID:35505676
Anchorage by seed mucilage prevents seed dislodgement in high surface flow: a mechanistic investigation Pan VS, Girvin C, LoPresti EF Ann Bot 24-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC9292590
doi:10.1093/aob/mcac045
PMID:35325924
Vegetation Dynamics in a Loess Grassland: Plant Traits Indicate Stability Based on Species Presence, but Directional Change When Cover Is Considered Csontos P, Tamás J, Kovács Z, Schellenberger J, Penksza K, Szili-Kovács T, Kalapos T Plants (Basel) 13-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8950867
doi:10.3390/plants11060763
PMID:35336646
Improving the Knowledge on Distribution, Food Preferences and DNA Barcoding of Natura 2000 Protected Species Paracossulus thrips (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) in Romania Iacob GM, Craioveanu C, Hula V, Aurelian VM, Beldean M, Sitar C Insects 03-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8703911
doi:10.3390/insects12121087
PMID:34940175
Reactions of two xeric-congeneric species of Centaurea (Asteraceae) to soils with different pH values and iron availability Wala M, Kołodziejek J, Mazur J, Cienkowska A PeerJ 10-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8590394
doi:10.7717/peerj.12417
PMID:34824914
Seed ecology of European mesic meadows Fernández-Pascual E, Vaz M, Morais B, Reiné R, Ascaso J, Afif Khouri E, Carta A Ann Bot 27-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8796674
doi:10.1093/aob/mcab135
PMID:34718398
Restoration of species‐rich grasslands by transfer of local plant material and its impact on species diversity and genetic variation—Findings of a practical restoration project in southeastern Germany Kaulfuß F, Reisch C Ecol Evol 22-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8462159
doi:10.1002/ece3.8029
PMID:34594541
Dormancy and endosperm presence influence the ex situ conservation potential in central European calcareous grassland plants Tausch S, Leipold M, Reisch C, Poschlod P AoB Plants 25-Jun-2019
PMCID:PMC6735842
doi:10.1093/aobpla/plz035
PMID:31528324
Data on flower resources for pollinators in Romanian semi-natural grasslands mown at different times Wehn S, Westin A, Johansen L, Iuga A, Ivascu CM, Kallioniemi E, Lennartsson T Data Brief 27-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6562176
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2019.104065
PMID:31211209
A comprehensive dataset on cultivated and spontaneously growing vascular plants in urban gardens Frey D, Moretti M Data Brief 23-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6545399
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2019.103982
PMID:31194048

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