Plectranthus scutellarioides

Plectranthus scutellarioides - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Plectranthus scutellarioides - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Internal ID UUID643fe8154e508560622798
Scientific name Plectranthus scutellarioides
Authority R.Br.
First published in Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 506 (1810)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Majana acuminata Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524 (1891)
Majana blancoi Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524 (1891)
Majana grandifolia Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524 (1891)
Majana multiflora Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524 (1891)
Majana pumila Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524 (1891)
Majana scutellariodes Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524 (1891)
Majana secundiflora Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524 (1891)
Ocimum peltatum Schweig. ex Schrank Denkschr. Königl.-Baier. Bot. Ges. Regensburg 2: 55 (1822)
Ocimum scutellarioides L. Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 833 (1763)
Perilla nankinensis hort. ex Wender. Linnaea 29: 726 (1859)
Plectranthus aromaticus Roxb. Hort. Bengal. : 45 (1814)
Plectranthus blumei (Benth.) Launert Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 7: 301 (1968)
Plectranthus ingratus Blume Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. : 836 (1826)
Plectranthus laciniatus Blume Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. : 838 (1826)
Plectranthus nudiflorus Willd. Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 3: 168 (1800)
Solenostemon blumei (Benth.) M.Gómez Bol. Secr. Agric. Comerc. Trab., Cuba 22: 127 (1914)
Solenostemon scutellarioides (L.) Codd Bothalia 11: 439 (1975)
Coleus scutellarioides var. ingratus (Blume) Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 950. 1858
Coleus scutellarioides var. laciniatus (Blume) Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 950. 1858
Majana scutellarioides var. atropurpureus (Benth.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524. 1891
Coleus atropurpureus var. ramosus Benth. Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 16. 1830
Plectranthus scutellarioides Blume Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. : 837 (1826)
Coleus scutellarioides var. integrifolius (Elmer) Keng Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 58. 1969
Coleus scutellarioides var. gibbsiae (S.Moore) Keng Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 58. 1969
Coleus scutellarioides var. grandifolius (Benth.) Keng Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 58. 1969
Coleus atropurpureus var. densiflorus Benth. Labiat. Gen. Spec. 54. 1832
Coleus atropurpureus var. javanicus Benth. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 12: 74. 1848
Coleus scutellarioides var. blumei (Benth.) Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 950 1858
Majana scutellarioides var. blumei (Benth.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 524 1891
Coleus scutellarioides var. gracilis Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 950. 1858
Coleus scutellarioides var. celebicus Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 950. 1858
Calchas scutellarioides (L.) P.V.Heath Calyx 6: 51 (1999)
Calchas scutellarioides var. angustifolia (Benth.) P.V.Heath Calyx 6: 51 (1999)
Calchas scutellarioides var. crispipilus (Merr.) P.V.Heath Calyx 6: 51 (1999)
Calchas scutellarioides var. limnophila (Benth.) P.V.Heath Calyx 6: 51 (1999)
Calchas acuminatus (Benth.) P.V.Heath Calyx 5: 160 (1996)
Calchas atropurpureus (Benth.) P.V.Heath Calyx 5: 160 (1997)
Calchas crispipilus (Merr.) P.V.Heath Calyx 5: 160 (1996)
Coleus scutellarioides var. laxa Benth. Fl. Austral. 5: 80 (1870)
Coleus scutellarioides var. crispipilus (Merr.) H.Keng Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 56 1969
Coleus acuminatus Benth. Linnaea 6: 81 (1831)
Coleus atropurpureus Benth. Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 16 (1830)
Coleus blancoi Benth. Prodr. 12: 79 (1848)
Coleus blumei Benth. Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 56 (1832)
Coleus crispipilus Merr. Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 382 (1910)
Coleus formosanus Hayata J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 22: 320 (1906)
Coleus gaudichaudii Briq. Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 237 (1898)
Coleus gibbsiae S.Moore Fl. Arfak Mts. : 178 (1917)
Coleus grandifolius Benth. Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 53 (1832)
Coleus grandifolius Blanco Fl. Filip. : 482 (1837)
Coleus hybridus hort. ex Cobeau Arch. Bot. Sist. 4: 35 (1928)
Coleus igolotorum Briq. Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 236 (1898)
Coleus ingratus Benth. Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 53 (1832)
Coleus integrifolius Elmer Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 7: 2696 (1915)
Coleus laciniatus Benth. Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 56 (1832)
Coleus macranthus var. crispipilus Merr. Philipp. J. Sci. 1(Suppl.): 235 1906
Coleus multiflorus Benth. Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 55 (1832)
Coleus pubescens Merr. Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 432 (1909)
Coleus pumilius Blanco Fl. Filip. : 482 (1837)
Coleus rehneltianus A.Berger Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 120: 197 (1917)
Coleus savannicola K.Schum. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee : 529 (1900)
Coleus scutellarioides Benth. Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 16 (1830)
Coleus scutellarioides var. angustifolia Benth. Fl. Austral. 5: 80 (1870)
Coleus scutellarioides var. limnophila Benth. Fl. Austral. 5: 80 (1870)
Coleus secundiflorus Benth. Labiat. Gen. Spec. : 55 (1832)
Coleus veitchii hort. ex Dombrain Fl. Mag. (London) 6: t. 345 (1867)
Coleus verschaffeltii Lem. Ill. Hort. 8: t. 293 (1861)
Coleus zschokkei Merr. Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 382 (1910)
Germanea nudiflora Poir. Encycl. , Suppl. 2: 763 (1812)
Coleus hybridus hort. Vilm. Blumengärtn., ed. 3. 1: 844, in syn. 1895
Coleus berkeleyi T.Moore Gard. Chron. 1868: 376 (1868)
Coleus ruckeri T.Moore Gard. Chron. 1868: 376 (1868)
Coleus saundersii T.Moore Gard. Chron. 1868: 376 (1868)
Coleus dixii T.Moore Gard. Chron. 1868: 376 (1868)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English painted nettle
English coleus
Afrikaans josefskleed
Arabic نِجدة
Arabic نجده
Arabic نبات السجاد
azb سولنوستمون سجوتئللاریویدئس
ban miana
Bulgarian декоративна копривка
Czech africká kopřiva
Czech koleus
Czech pochvatec šišákovitý
Danish paletblad (plectranthus scutellarioides)
German buntnessel
Greek ωραιόφυλο
Greek κολεός
Greek χρυσή τσουκνίδα
Finnish isokirjopeippi
French vieux garçon
French solenostemon hybrida
Indonesian coleus
Icelandic Álfamöttull
min piladang (tumbuahan)
Macedonian шарена коприва
Malayalam തിരുഹൃദയച്ചെടി
Malay pokok ati-ati merah
Dutch siernetel
Polish koleus blumego
Portuguese cóleus
Russian Колеус Блюме
Russian Колеус Блюма
Russian Колеус шлемниковый
Swedish palettblomma
Swedish nässelblomma
Swedish palettblad
Swedish rumsnässla
Chinese 彩叶草
Chinese 彩葉草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000275833
UNII R775IVX62S
Florida Plant Atlas 289
Tropicos 17607528
INPN 447270
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:454698-1
The Plant List kew-158489
Plantarium 93145
Missouri Botanical Garden 361370
Open Tree Of Life 23738
Observations.org 453441
IPNI 454698-1
iNaturalist 291284
GBIF 2927315
Freebase /m/02v_5r9
EPPO CXUBH
EOL 488278
Elurikkus 335863
USDA GRIN 317146
Wikipedia Coleus_scutellarioides

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Two New Enzymes of Rosmarinic Acid Biosynthesis from Cell Cultures of Coleus blumei: Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Reductase and Rosmarinic Acid Synthase Maike Petersen, A. W. Alfermann Walter de Gruyter GmbH 02-Aug-2018
doi:10.1515/ZNC-1988-7-804
CAFFEIC ACID, A SUBSTANCE WITH AUXIN ACTIVITY FOUND IN EXTRACTS FROM COLEUS RHENALTIANUS J. C. VENDRIG Wiley 01-Nov-2013
doi:10.1111/J.1438-8677.1961.TB00047.X
Studies on the Chemical Constitution of Perilla-aldehyde, the Component of the Oil of Perilla nankinensis Sigehiro ABE The Chemical Society of Japan 04-Aug-2011
doi:10.1246/NIKKASHI1921.64.845
New Aspects of Rosmarinic Acid Biosynthesis in Cell Cultures of<i>Coleus blumei</i> M. Petersen Georg Thieme Verlag KG 07-Nov-2008
doi:10.1055/S-2006-961563
Microspectrophotometric evaluation of rosmarinic acid accumulation in single cultured plant cells N. Chaprin, B. E. Ellis Canadian Science Publishing 15-May-2008
doi:10.1139/B84-310
Identification of the reaction products of rosmarinic acid synthase from cell cultures of <i>Coleus blumei</i> by ion spray mass spectrometry and tandem mass spectrometry Maike Petersen, Jörg W. Metzger Wiley 07-Mar-2007
doi:10.1002/PCA.2800040310
Rosmarinic Acid in Organ Cultures of<i>Coleus blumei</i> J. Meinhard, M. Petersen, A. Alfermann Georg Thieme Verlag KG 19-Jan-2007
doi:10.1055/S-2006-959902
The Hydroxylation Reactions in the Biosynthesis of Rosmarinic Acid in Cell Cultures of<i>Coleus blumei</i> M. Petersen Georg Thieme Verlag KG 19-Jan-2007
doi:10.1055/S-2006-959901
Luteolin diglucuronide from Perilla nankinensis D. T. Berashvili, M. D. Alaniya, A. D. Bakuridze, D. K. Kuchukhidze, L. N. Gvazava, G. Balansard, R. Elias Springer Science and Business Media LLC 25-Apr-2006
doi:10.1007/S10600-006-0049-Y
Apigenin Glucuronide from Perilla nankinensis Leaves D. T. Berashvili, M. D. Alaniya, A. D. Bakuridze, L. N. Gvazava, G. Balansard, R. Elias Springer Science and Business Media LLC 10-Jun-2005
doi:10.1007/S10600-005-0086-Y
Production of rosmarinic acid by cell-suspension cultures of Coleus blumei M. H. Zenk, H. El-Shagi, B. Ulbrich Springer Science and Business Media LLC 12-Nov-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00450645
Cytochrome P450-dependent hydroxylation in the biosynthesis of rosmarinic acid in Coleus Maike Petersen Elsevier BV 25-Mar-2003
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00135-0
Sesamin, sesamolin and the origin of sesame Dorothea Bedigian, David S. Seigler, Jack R. Harlan Elsevier BV 10-Feb-2003
doi:10.1016/0305-1978(85)90071-7
Stimulation of adventitious root formation on mung bean cuttings by Coleon O Eddy G. Devriese, Karel Buffel, Jan M.C. Geuns Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(88)80639-3
Diastereomeric diterpenes from Coleus blumei. Ragas CY, Templora VF, Rideout JA Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 01-Jul-2001
doi:10.1248/CPB.49.927
PMID:11456107

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
Sesamin 72307 Click to see C1C2C(COC2C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6 354.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(85)90071-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
[(2'S,4aS,6R,7S,9S,10S,10aS)-6,10-dihydroxy-1,2,2',4a-tetramethyl-5,8-dioxospiro[3,4,6,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthrene-7,1'-cyclopropane]-9-yl] acetate 71676380 Click to see CC1CC12C(C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C(C(C4C3(CCC(=C4C)C)C)O)OC(=O)C)O 388.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80639-3
[(2S)-2-[(4bS,6R)-6-acetyloxy-1,3,4,9-tetrahydroxy-4b,8,8-trimethyl-10-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-phenanthren-2-yl]-3-hydroxypropyl] acetate 162858591 Click to see CC(=O)OCC(CO)C1=C(C2=C(C(=C1O)O)C3(CC(CC(C3=C(C2=O)O)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)O 478.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.927
[2-(6-acetyloxy-1,3,4,9-tetrahydroxy-4b,8,8-trimethyl-10-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-phenanthren-2-yl)-3-hydroxypropyl] acetate 85089588 Click to see CC(=O)OCC(CO)C1=C(C2=C(C(=C1O)O)C3(CC(CC(C3=C(C2=O)O)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)O 478.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.927
Coleon O 162790 Click to see CC1CC12C(C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C(C(C4C3(CCC(=C4C)C)C)O)OC(=O)C)O 388.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80639-3
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(+)-Perillaldehyde 1548901 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC(=CC1)C=O 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1246/NIKKASHI1921.64.845
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
Rosmarinic acid 5281792 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961563
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00236097
https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1988-7-804
https://doi.org/10.1002/PCA.2800040310
https://doi.org/10.1139/B84-310
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00450645
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00135-0
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959901
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959902
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
3,4-Dihydroxy cinnamic acid 2518 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1438-8677.1961.TB00047.X
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1438-8677.1961.TB00047.X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-7-O-glucuronides
Clerodendrin 5488004 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O 622.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0086-Y
Flavone base + 3O, O-HexA-HexA 74977517 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O 622.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0086-Y
Flavone base + 4O, O-HexA-HexA 74413803 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 638.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-006-0049-Y

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