Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fe39141b98486954798
Scientific name Moluccella laevis
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 587 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Lamium moluccella E.H.L.Krause Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. , ed. 2, 11: 137 (1903)
Molucca levis Moench Methodus : 404 (1794)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English shellflower
English shell flower
Arabic ذبيبينة ناعمة
Estonian sile torbiklill
Finnish kotilokukka
Finnish irlanninkello
Hebrew בר-גביע חלק
Polish dzwonki irlandzkie
Russian Молюцелла гладкая
Swedish musselsyska
Ukrainian Молюцелла гладка
Chinese 贝壳花
Chinese 领圈花
Chinese 領圈花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
    • Northern Africa
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Turkmenistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Portugal
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Ontario
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Minnesota
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New York
      • Pennsylvania
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
      • Nevada
      • Utah
  • Southern America
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000245074
Canadensys 6414
USDA Plants MOLA
Tropicos 17601511
INPN 706543
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:451989-1
The Plant List kew-128950
Missouri Botanical Garden 281492
Open Tree Of Life 61364
Observations.org 131186
NCBI Taxonomy 483851
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0200002657
Nature Serve 2.129183
IPNI 451989-1
iNaturalist 78091
GBIF 2926881
Freebase /m/02q0w12
WisFlora 12204
EPPO MOULA
EOL 582379
Elurikkus 214976
Calflora (Californian flora) 5610
USDA GRIN 100521
Wikipedia Moluccella_laevis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Analysis of Marrubiin in Marrubium alysson L. Extract Using Advanced HPTLC: Chemical Profiling, Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory Activity, and Molecular Docking Eltahawy NA, Ali AI, Ibrahim SA, Nafie MS, Sindi AM, Alkharobi H, Almalki AJ, Badr JM, Elhady SS, Abdelhameed RF Metabolites 30-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10821196
doi:10.3390/metabo14010027
PMID:38248830
Deciphering Protein O-GalNAcylation: Method Development and Disease Implication Yue S, Wang X, Ge W, Li J, Yang C, Zhou Z, Zhang P, Yang X, Xiao W, Yang S ACS Omega 24-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10249083
doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c01653
PMID:37305274
Ability of Non-Hosts and Cucurbitaceous Weeds to Transmit Cucumber Green Mottle Mosaic Virus Lovelock DA, Mintoff SJ, Kurz N, Neilsen M, Patel S, Constable FE, Tran-Nguyen LT Viruses 04-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10056631
doi:10.3390/v15030683
PMID:36992392
Thidiazuron and LED Lighting Enhance Taxifolin and Rutin Production in Rhododendron mucronulatum Turcz. Microshoot Culture Zaytseva Y, Petruk A, Novikova T J Plant Growth Regul 12-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9374291
doi:10.1007/s00344-022-10757-4
PMID:35975274
Effect of LED Lighting on Physical Environment and Microenvironment on In Vitro Plant Growth and Morphogenesis: The Need to Standardize Lighting Conditions and Their Description Barceló-Muñoz A, Barceló-Muñoz M, Gago-Calderon A Plants (Basel) 25-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8747321
doi:10.3390/plants11010060
PMID:35009064
Global Plant Virus Disease Pandemics and Epidemics Jones RA Plants (Basel) 25-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7911862
doi:10.3390/plants10020233
PMID:33504044
Novel primers improve species delimitation in Cercospora Bakhshi M, Arzanlou M, Babai-ahari A, Groenewald JZ, Crous PW IMA Fungus 26-Sep-2018
PMCID:PMC6317581
doi:10.5598/imafungus.2018.09.02.06
PMID:30622885
Anti-angiogenic activity of Middle East medicinal plants of the Lamiaceae family Abdallah Q, Al-Deeb I, Bader A, Hamam F, Saleh K, Abdulmajid A Mol Med Rep 12-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6072233
doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.9155
PMID:29901194
Plant Lectins Targeting O-Glycans at the Cell Surface as Tools for Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis and Therapy Poiroux G, Barre A, van Damme EJ, Benoist H, Rougé P Int J Mol Sci 09-Jun-2017
PMCID:PMC5486055
doi:10.3390/ijms18061232
PMID:28598369
The Invasive Liriomyza huidobrensis (Diptera: Agromyzidae): Understanding Its Pest Status and Management Globally Weintraub PG, Scheffer SJ, Visser D, Valladares G, Soares Correa A, Shepard BM, Rauf A, Murphy ST, Mujica N, MacVean C, Kroschel J, Kishinevsky M, Joshi RC, Johansen NS, Hallett RH, Civelek HS, Chen B, Metzler HB J Insect Sci 28-Feb-2017
PMCID:PMC5388319
doi:10.1093/jisesa/iew121
PMID:28423426
Physical Methods for Seed Invigoration: Advantages and Challenges in Seed Technology Araújo SD, Paparella S, Dondi D, Bentivoglio A, Carbonera D, Balestrazzi A Front Plant Sci 12-May-2016
PMCID:PMC4863893
doi:10.3389/fpls.2016.00646
PMID:27242847
Are Vicilins Another Major Class of Legume Lectins? Ribeiro AC, Monteiro SV, Carrapiço BM, Ferreira RB Molecules 05-Dec-2014
PMCID:PMC6271963
doi:10.3390/molecules191220350
PMID:25490428
Species concepts in Cercospora: spotting the weeds among the roses Groenewald JZ, Nakashima C, Nishikawa J, Shin HD, Park JH, Jama AN, Groenewald M, Braun U, Crous PW Stud Mycol 01-Oct-2012
PMCID:PMC3713887
doi:10.3114/sim0012
PMID:24014899
The Tn Antigen—Structural Simplicity and Biological Complexity Ju T, Otto VI, Cummings RD Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 21-Jan-2011
PMCID:PMC7159538
doi:10.1002/anie.201002313
PMID:21259410
Isolation, by affinity chromatography and gel filtration in 8 M-urea, of an active subunit from the anti-(blood-group A+N)-specific lectin of Moluccella laevis. Alperin DM, Latter H, Lis H, Sharon N Biochem J 01-Jul-1992
PMCID:PMC1132734
doi:10.1042/bj2850001
PMID:1637287

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