Marrubium peregrinum
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID643fe2a6f0bb6507459060 |
Scientific name | Marrubium peregrinum |
Authority | L. |
First published in | Sp. Pl. : 582 (1753) |
Description Top
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Marrubium peregrinum, also known as horehound, is a perennial herb that can grow up to 60 cm tall. It is native to southeastern Europe, the Balkans, and Asia Minor. This plant has several synonyms, including Atirbesia bracteata, Marrubium affine, and Marrubium angustifolium. It has been used in traditional medicine for its medicinal properties and is also commonly used as a flavoring in food and drinks. Other names for this plant include Marrubium creticum, Marrubium odoratissimum, and Marrubium rubrum.
Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Marrubium affine | Host | Fl. Austriac. 2: 172 (1831) |
Marrubium angustifolium | Moench | Methodus : 399 (1794) |
Marrubium candidissimum | L. | Sp. Pl. : 583 (1753) |
Marrubium civice | Klokov | Fl. RSS Ukr. 9: 639 (1960) |
Marrubium creticum | Mill. | Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 3 (1768) |
Marrubium creticum | Roth | Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 257 (1788) |
Marrubium flexuosum | Moench | Methodus : 399 (1794) |
Marrubium odoratissimum | Pourr. ex Steud. | Nomencl. Bot. 1: 510 (1821) |
Marrubium pannonicum | Rchb. | Fl. Germ. Excurs. : 325 (1831) |
Marrubium pauciflorum | Wallr. | Sched. Crit. : 295 (1822) |
Marrubium praecox | Janka | Oesterr. Bot. Z. 25: 63 (1875) |
Marrubium remotum | Janka | Oesterr. Bot. Z. 25: 62 (1875) |
Marrubium rubrum | Roth | Nov. Pl. Sp. : 259 (1821) |
Marrubium setaceum | Desr. | Encycl. 3: 717 (1792) |
Marrubium uncinatum | Hornem. | Hort. Bot. Hafn. : 968 (1815) |
Atirbesia bracteata | Raf. | Autik. Bot. : 118 (1840) |
Marrubium peregrinum var. creticum | (Mill.) K.Koch | Linnaea 21: 696. 1849 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
English | horehound |
Bulgarian | сусерка |
Czech | jablečník cizí |
German | wander-andorn |
German | ungarischer andorn |
Greek | Μαρούβιο το περιπλανώμενο |
Upper Sorbian | kretaski šelnik |
Russian | Шандра чужеземная |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
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Western Asia
- Turkey
-
Caucasus
-
Europe click to expand
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Eastern Europe
- Krym
- South European Russia
- Ukraine
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Middle Europe
- Austria
- Czechoslovakia
- Hungary
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Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Romania
- Turkey-in-Europe
- Yugoslavia
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Eastern Europe
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Northern America click to expand
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Northeastern U.S.A.
- New York
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Northeastern U.S.A.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000236665 |
USDA Plants | MAPE9 |
Tropicos | 17602280 |
INPN | 107393 |
Flora of Italy | 4460 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:449945-1 |
The Plant List | kew-120910 |
Open Tree Of Life | 907316 |
Observations.org | 138206 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 53166 |
NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0200002603 |
IPNI | 449945-1 |
iNaturalist | 512073 |
GBIF | 3905970 |
Freebase | /m/0nb0gg7 |
EPPO | MAQPE |
EOL | 5371179 |
Elurikkus | 437706 |
USDA GRIN | 407788 |
Wikipedia | Marrubium_peregrinum |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids | |||||
(1R,2S,4aS,8aS)-1-[(E)-5-hydroxy-3-methylpent-3-enyl]-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-2-ol | 1747800 | Click to see CC(=CCO)CCC1C2(CCCC(C2CCC1(C)O)(C)C)C | 308.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00567171 |
(1R,4aS,8aS)-1-[(E)-5-hydroxy-3-methylpent-3-enyl]-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-ol | 45023978 | Click to see CC1CCC2C(CCCC2(C1(CCC(=CCO)C)O)C)(C)C | 308.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00564089 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
beta-Farnesene | 5281517 | Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=C)C=C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199909/10)14:5<290::AID-FFJ828>3.0.CO;2-4 |
beta-Farnesene, (6Z)- | 5317319 | Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=C)C=C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199909/10)14:5<290::AID-FFJ828>3.0.CO;2-4 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 86821 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00564089 |
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol | 22012 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00564089 |
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones | |||||
3-Oxomarrubiin | 7091745 | Click to see CC1CC2C3C(C1(CCC4=COC=C4)O)(CCC(=O)C3(C(=O)O2)C)C | 346.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00564089 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
Tetramethylscutellarein | 96118 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)OC | 342.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00636017 |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |