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Lamium galeobdolon

Lamium galeobdolon - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fe04b9a2b4658115537
Scientific name Lamium galeobdolon
Authority (L.) L.
First published in Amoen. Acad. 4: 485 (1759)

Description Top

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Lamium galeobdolon, also known as yellow archangel, is a widespread wildflower in Europe and has been introduced to other regions as a garden plant. It belongs to the mint family and has zygomorphic flowers, opposite leaves, and square stems. The flowers are soft yellow with a prominent 'hood' and are clustered together. It is often used as a ground cover, but can be invasive in non-native areas. This plant has large leaves and grows up to 40-80 cm tall. It has several closely related subspecies, including variegated yellow archangel, which is commonly seen as a garden escapee. Yellow archangel is native to Europe and Western Asia, but has been introduced to the United States, where it is considered a noxious weed in Washington state.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Lamiastrum galeobdolon (L.) Ehrend. & Polatschek Oesterr. Bot. Z. 113: 108 (1966)
Lamium cavernianum Losa Anales Real Acad. Farm. 1: 298. 1940 (1940)
Leonurus galeobdolon Scop. Fl. Carniol. , ed. 2, 1: 409 (1771)
Pollichia galeobdolon (L.) Schrank in Act. Erford. iii. (1782) 35.
Pollichia longicaulis Krock. Fl. Siles. Suppl. ii. 150.
Pollichia vulgaris Pers. Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 19: 39. 1795
Galeobdolon galeobdolon H.Karst. Ill. Repert. Pharm.-Med. Bot. : 1010 (1886)
Galeopsis galeobdolon L. Sp. Pl. : 580 (1753)
Galeopsis lutea Gilib. Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 28 (1782)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English yellow archangel
English aluminium plant
English galeobdolon chinense
English artillery plant
Spanish planta de artillería
Spanish planta de aluminio
Spanish galeobdolon chinense
Spanish arcángel amarillo
an galeobdolon chinense
Arabic لاميون خوذي
azb لامیاستروم قالوبدولون
Belarusian дабраполь жоўты
Belarusian ліпнік
Bulgarian galeobdolon chinense
Bulgarian жълта мъртва коприва
Catalan galeòbdolon
Catalan galeobdolon chinense
Catalan ortiga morta
Catalan ortiga morta groga
ceb galeobdolon chinense
Czech pitulník žlutý
Welsh marddanhadlen felen
Danish guldnælde
Danish almindelig guldnælde
German galeobdolon chinense
German galeobdolon luteum
German galeobdolon
German gold-taubnessel
German gewöhnliche goldnessel
German goldnessel
German berg-goldnessel
German gelbe taubnessel
Esperanto galeobdolon chinense
Estonian koldnõges
Basque galeobdolon chinense
ext galeobdolon chinense
Persian گزنه سفید زردگل
Finnish galeobdolon chinense
Finnish keltapeippi
French galeobdolon chinense
French ortie jaune
French lamier jaune
Irish galeobdolon chinense
Irish neantóg mhuire
Galician galeobdolon chinense
Croatian Žuta mrtva kopriva
Upper Sorbian Žołta cycawka
Upper Sorbian złota cycawka
Hungarian erdei sárgaárvacsalán
ia galeobdolon chinense
ie galeobdolon chinense
io galeobdolon chinense
Italian galeobdolon chinense
Italian falsa ortica gialla
la galeobdolon chinense
Lithuanian geltonžiedis šalmutis
Norwegian Bokmål gulltvitann
Norwegian Bokmål gulltvetann
Dutch galeobdolon chinense
Dutch bonte gele dovenetel
Dutch gele dovenetel
Dutch galeobdolon luteum
Norwegian Nynorsk gulltvitann
oc galeobdolon chinense
Polish galeobdolon luteum
Polish gajowiec żółty
Polish jasnota gajowiec
Polish galeobdolon chinense
Portuguese galeobdolon chinense
Romanian galeobdolon chinense
Russian Зеленчук желтый
Russian Яснотка жёлтая
Russian Яснотка зеленчуковая
Russian galeobdolon chinense
Slovak hluchavník žltý
Albanian galeobdolon chinense
Swedish gulplister
Turkish sarı ballıbaba
Ukrainian galeobdolon luteum
Ukrainian Яснотка жовта
Ukrainian Зеленчук жовтий
Ukrainian galeobdolon chinense
Vietnamese galeobdolon chinense
vo galeobdolon chinense
war galeobdolon chinense
Chinese 黄花野芝麻
Chinese 花叶野芝麻
Chinese 小野芝麻属
Chinese 假野芝麻
Chinese 地绵绵
Chinese 小野芝麻

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Lamium galeobdolon subsp. argentatum (Smejkal) J.Duvign. Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 57: 459 (1987)
Lamium galeobdolon subsp. flavidum (F.Herm.) Á.Löve & D.Löve Bot. Not. 114: 55 (1961)
Lamium galeobdolon subsp. galeobdolon Unknown
Lamium galeobdolon subsp. montanum (Pers.) Hayek Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(2): 272 (1929)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Siberia
      • West Siberia
    • Western Asia
      • Iran
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Minnesota
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New York
      • Pennsylvania
      • Vermont
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Maryland
      • Virginia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000222509
Canadensys 21869
INPN 104876
Flora of Italy 4499
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60452701-2
The Plant List kew-107452
Missouri Botanical Garden 263871
PFAF Lamium galeobdolon
Open Tree Of Life 907333
Observations.org 152678
NCBI Taxonomy 53161
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000460080
IPNI 60452701-2
iNaturalist 462125
iNaturalist 414929
iNaturalist 204339
iNaturalist 462124
GBIF 2927324
Freebase /m/083zrn
EOL 487145
Calflora (Californian flora) 8615
US Library of Congress sh2010014703
USDA GRIN 403966
Wikipedia Lamium_galeobdolon
Canadensys 32270
Tropicos 17606359
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:447010-1
IPNI 447010-1
GBIF 3896236
EOL 2893820
World Flora Online wfo-0000967878

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Effects of Invasive Alien Plant Species on Native Plant Diversity and Crop Yield Najberek K, Tokarska-Guzik B, Chmura D, Solarz W Plants (Basel) 20-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10975638
doi:10.3390/plants13060888
PMID:38592898
Exploring the Phytochemical Composition and Biological Potential of Balkan Endemic Species Stachys scardica Griseb Mantovska DI, Zhiponova MK, Petrova D, Alipieva K, Bonchev G, Boycheva I, Evstatieva Y, Nikolova D, Tsacheva I, Simova S, Yordanova ZP Plants (Basel) 21-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10780532
doi:10.3390/plants13010030
PMID:38202340
Reinventing metabolic pathways: Independent evolution of benzoxazinoids in flowering plants Florean M, Luck K, Hong B, Nakamura Y, O’Connor SE, Köllner TG Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 09-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10589660
doi:10.1073/pnas.2307981120
PMID:37812727
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Adaptive Relationships in Hemi-Boreal Forests: Tree Species Responses to Competition, Stress, and Disturbance Petrokas R, Manton M Plants (Basel) 13-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10535793
doi:10.3390/plants12183256
PMID:37765418
Targeting SARS-CoV-2 Non-Structural Proteins Tam D, Lorenzo-Leal AC, Hernández LR, Bach H Int J Mol Sci 20-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10455537
doi:10.3390/ijms241613002
PMID:37629182
Temporal Changes in the Use of Wild Medicinal Plants in Trentino–South Tyrol, Northern Italy Mattalia G, Graetz F, Harms M, Segor A, Tomarelli A, Kieser V, Zerbe S, Pieroni A Plants (Basel) 19-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10301116
doi:10.3390/plants12122372
PMID:37375997
Molecular cloning and functional characterization of BcTSA in the biosynthesis of indole alkaloids in Baphicacanthus cusia Guo Z, Chen J, Lv Z, Huang Y, Tan H, Zhang L, Diao Y Front Plant Sci 17-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10149986
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1174582
PMID:37139111
Invasion of a Horticultural Plant into Forests: Lamium galeobdolon argentatum Affects Native Above-Ground Vegetation and Soil Properties Rusterholz HP, Huber K, Baur B Plants (Basel) 31-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10097399
doi:10.3390/plants12071527
PMID:37050152
Complete chloroplast genomes and comparative analysis of Ligustrum species Long L, Li Y, Wang S, Liu Z, Wang J, Yang M Sci Rep 05-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9814286
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-26884-7
PMID:36604557
The complete chloroplast genome of Elsholtzia byeonsanensis M. Kim, an endemic species in Korea Jeon YC, Paik JH, Yun N, Choi S, Lee Y Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 12-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9754010
doi:10.1080/23802359.2022.2149248
PMID:36530458
Edible Flowers Used in Some Countries of the Mediterranean Basin: An Ethnobotanical Overview Motti R, Paura B, Cozzolino A, de Falco B Plants (Basel) 28-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9736219
doi:10.3390/plants11233272
PMID:36501312
Scrub encroachment promotes biodiversity in temperate European wetlands under eutrophic conditions Brunbjerg AK, Fløjgaard C, Frøslev TG, Andersen DK, Bruun HH, Dalby L, Goldberg I, Lehmann LJ, Moeslund JE, Ejrnæs R Ecol Evol 01-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9627074
doi:10.1002/ece3.9445
PMID:36340817
Some bee-pollinated plants provide nutritionally incomplete pollen amino acid resources to their pollinators Jeannerod L, Carlier A, Schatz B, Daise C, Richel A, Agnan Y, Baude M, Jacquemart AL PLoS One 02-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9345472
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0269992
PMID:35917360
Functional Characterization of Genes Coding for Novel β-D-Glucosidases Involved in the Initial Step of Secoiridoid Glucosides Catabolism in Centaurium erythraea Rafn Božunović J, Milutinović M, Aničić N, Skorić M, Matekalo D, Živković S, Dragićević M, Filipović B, Banjanac T, Petrović L, Mišić D Front Plant Sci 23-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9260424
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.914138
PMID:35812935

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
(1S,4aR,5R,7S,7aR)-7-methyl-1-[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,5,6,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4a,5,7-triol 162989826 Click to see CC1(CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 364.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81189-9
(1S,4aS,5S,7S,7aR)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-Hexahydro-4a,5,7-trihydroxy-7-methylcyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside 145706031 Click to see CC1(CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 364.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81189-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2003.08.001
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(1S,4aS,5R,7aR)-5-hydroxy-7-methyl-4a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7a-dihydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 162985783 Click to see CC1=CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 508.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81189-9
[(1S,4aR,5R,7S,7aS)-4a,5-dihydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,5,6,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-7-yl] acetate 162894616 Click to see CC(=O)OC1(CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C 406.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81189-9
[(4aS,7S,7aR)-4a,5-dihydroxy-7-methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,5,6,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-7-yl] acetate 137703299 Click to see CC(=O)OC1(CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C 406.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2003.08.001
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81189-9
2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[5-hydroxy-7-methyl-4a-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7a-dihydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 162985781 Click to see CC1=CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 508.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81189-9
Harpagide 93045 Click to see CC1(CC(C2(C1C(OC=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 364.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81189-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2003.08.001
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(2S)-6-hydroxy-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one 641761 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C=C1O)NC(=O)C(O2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 343.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2003.08.001
2-beta-d-Glucopyranosyloxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one 14605137 Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)NC(=O)C(O2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 327.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2003.08.001
6-hydroxy-2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one 20979968 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C=C1O)NC(=O)C(O2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 343.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2003.08.001
Salidroside 159278 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O 300.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2003.08.001

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