Galeopsis speciosa
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64403c2bdc6be596862371 |
| Scientific name | Galeopsis speciosa |
| Authority | Mill. |
| First published in | Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 3 (1768) |
Description Top
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Galeopsis speciosa, commonly known as the large-flowered hemp-nettle or Edmonton hempnettle, is a species of annual herbaceous plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to northern and central Europe and Siberia, and has become an introduced weed in Canada. This plant is poisonous and can cause paralysis if ingested.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Tetrahit sulphureum | (Jord.) Fourr. | Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon n.s., 17: 135. 1869 (1869) |
| Galeopsis versicolor var. sulphurea | (Jord.) Rchb.f. | Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 18: 18. 1858 |
| Galeopsis speciosa subsp. sulphurea | (Jord.) Briq. | Lab. Alp. Mar. 172. 1891 (1891) |
| Galeopsis cannabina | Roth | Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 254 (1788) |
| Galeopsis crenifrons | Borbás | Term. Füz. 17: 65 (1894) |
| Galeopsis flavescens | Borbás | Enum. Pl. Com. Castriferr. : 346 (1887) |
| Galeopsis hispida | Borbás | Term. Füz. 17: 65 (1895) |
| Galeopsis leiotricha | Borbás | Oesterr. Bot. Z. 39: 234 (1889) |
| Galeopsis prostrata | Vill. | Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 388 (1787) |
| Galeopsis pubescens | Griseb. | Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 135 (1844) |
| Galeopsis subalpina | Schur | Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 59 (1853) |
| Galeopsis sulphurea | Jord. | Cat. Jard. Dijon : 19 (1848) |
| Galeopsis unicolor | Fr. | Summa Veg. Scand. : 14 (1845) |
| Galeopsis versicolor | Curtis | Fl. Londin. 6(1): 38 (1791) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | edmonton hempnettle |
| English | large-flowered hemp-nettle |
| Spanish | galeopsis prostrata |
| Spanish | tetrahit sulphureum |
| Spanish | galeopsis versicolor var. sulphurea |
| Spanish | galeopsis versicolor |
| Spanish | galeopsis unicolor |
| Spanish | galeopsis sulphurea |
| Spanish | galeopsis subalpina |
| Spanish | galeopsis leiotricha |
| Spanish | galeopsis hispida |
| Spanish | galeopsis flavescens |
| Spanish | galeopsis crenifrons |
| Spanish | galeopsis cannabina |
| Arabic | سرعوبية جميلة |
| Belarusian | Зябер прыгожы |
| Bulgarian | красива бударица |
| Czech | konopice sličná |
| Czech | konopice velkokvětá |
| Welsh | y benboeth amryliw |
| Danish | hamp-hanekro |
| German | bunter hohlzahn |
| German | bunter daun |
| Estonian | kirju kõrvik |
| Persian | گالئوپسیس اسپسیوسا |
| Finnish | kirjava pillike |
| Finnish | kirjopillike |
| French | galéopsis orné |
| Irish | ga buí mór |
| Croatian | naočiti šupljozub |
| Upper Sorbian | pyšny zabrij |
| Upper Sorbian | pisany zabrij |
| Hungarian | nagyvirágú kenderkefű |
| Lithuanian | geltonžiedė aklė |
| Macedonian | шарена конопјарка |
| Macedonian | шарена смрдлива коприва |
| Norwegian Bokmål | guldå |
| Dutch | dauwnetel |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | guldå |
| Polish | poziewnik pstry |
| Russian | Пикульник красивый |
| Slovak | konopnica úhľadná |
| Swedish | hampdån |
| Ukrainian | Жабрій гарний |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Start at 4°C for 3 months, then warm to 20°C for another 3 months. |
| Requires Darkness: These seeds need to be covered with soil or otherwise kept in the dark to germinate properly. Light inhibits their germination process. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Russian Far East
- Amur
- Kamchatka
- Khabarovsk
- Magadan
- Primorye
- Sakhalin
-
Siberia
- Altay
- Irkutsk
- Krasnoyarsk
- West Siberia
-
Russian Far East
-
Europe click to expand
-
Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
- Belarus
- Central European Russia
- East European Russia
- North European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- South European Russia
- Ukraine
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
-
Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Finland
- Great Britain
- Ireland
- Norway
- Sweden
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Romania
- Yugoslavia
-
Southwestern Europe
- France
-
Eastern Europe
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Eastern Canada
- Ontario
- Québec
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Western Canada
- Alberta
-
Eastern Canada
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000968053 |
| Canadensys | 6375 |
| USDA Plants | GASP7 |
| Tropicos | 17600082 |
| INPN | 99331 |
| Flora of Italy | 9426 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:447129-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-85436 |
| Plantarium | 16911 |
| PFAF | Galeopsis speciosa |
| Open Tree Of Life | 156200 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 457140 |
| NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0000458954 |
| Nature Serve | 2.151684 |
| IPNI | 447129-1 |
| iNaturalist | 163165 |
| GBIF | 5341305 |
| Freebase | /m/047nwjb |
| EPPO | GAESP |
| EOL | 579600 |
| Elurikkus | 4829 |
| USDA GRIN | 450162 |
| Wikipedia | Galeopsis_speciosa |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides | |||||
| Apigetrin | 5280704 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 432.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83199-U |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |