Galeopsis pubescens
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64403c2b51e64513003881 |
| Scientific name | Galeopsis pubescens |
| Authority | Besser |
| First published in | Prim. Fl. Galiciae Austriac. 2: 27 (1809) |
Description Top
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Galeopsis pubescens, also known as the hairy and downy hempnettle, is a herbaceous annual plant species in the Lamiaceae family. It was first described by Austrian botanist Wilibald Swibert Joseph Gottlieb von Besser in 1809. There are two subspecies and three varieties of this plant, with a long list of possible synonyms. It can reach up to 50 centimeters in height and has scarlet flowers arranged in a whorled inflorescence. The plant is widely distributed across Europe and can be found in various habitats, including forests and man-made landscapes. It is classified as a therophyte species, meaning it survives unfavorable conditions in the form of seed. In the past, it was used in traditional medicine.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Galeopsis tetrahit var. pubescens | (Besser) Benth. | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 12: 497. 1848 |
| Galeopsis ladanum var. grandiflora | Rigo | Pl. Ital. Bor. ?. 1878 |
| Galeopsis pubescens var. carthusianorum | Briq. | Lab. Alp. Mar. 171. 1891 |
| Galeopsis murriana | Borbás & Wettst. ex Murr | Oesterr. Bot. Z. 38: 238 (1888) |
| Galeopsis subspeciosa | Borbás | Term. Füz. 17: 65 (1894) |
| Galeopsis variegata | Wenderoth | Fl. Hassiaca : 195 (1846) |
| Galeopsis versicolor | Spenn. | Fl. Friburg. 2: 394 (1826) |
| Galeopsis walteriana | Schlecht. | Fl. Berol. 1: 320 (1823) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | downy hemp-nettle |
| English | downy hempnettle |
| English | hairy hempnettle |
| Belarusian | Зябер пушысты |
| Czech | konopice pýřitá |
| German | weichhaariger hohlzahn |
| German | flaum-hohlzahn |
| Estonian | pehmekarvane kõrvik |
| Finnish | karvapillike |
| French | galéopsis pubescent |
| Upper Sorbian | mjechki zabrij |
| Dutch | zachte hennepnetel |
| Polish | poziewnik miękkowłosy |
| Russian | Пикульник пушистый |
| Slovenian | puhasti zebrat |
| Swedish | rosendån |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Caucasus
- North Caucasus
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Russian Far East
- Primorye
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Siberia
- Krasnoyarsk
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Caucasus
-
Europe click to expand
-
Eastern Europe
- Belarus
- Northwest European Russia
- Ukraine
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Middle Europe
- Austria
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Poland
- Switzerland
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Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Romania
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- France
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Eastern Europe
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000968038 |
| USDA Plants | GAPU10 |
| Tropicos | 17600078 |
| INPN | 99322 |
| Flora of Italy | 4481 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:447115-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-85422 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 777386 |
| Observations.org | 2526 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 457139 |
| IPNI | 447115-1 |
| iNaturalist | 507897 |
| GBIF | 5341310 |
| EPPO | GAEPU |
| EOL | 487216 |
| Elurikkus | 4828 |
| USDA GRIN | 423417 |
| Wikipedia | Galeopsis_pubescens |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Iridoids and derivatives | |||||
| [(1R,4aS,7S,7aS)-4a-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-1,5,6,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-7-yl] acetate | 162981708 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1(CCC2(C1C(OC=C2)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)O)O)O)O)O)C | 390.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)71845-4 |
| [4a-Hydroxy-7-methyl-1-[(3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxan-2-yl)methoxy]-1,5,6,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-7-yl] acetate | 162981707 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1(CCC2(C1C(OC=C2)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)O)O)O)O)O)C | 390.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)71845-4 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives | |||||
| beta-D-Glucopyranoside, 2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-, 4-[3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate], (E)- | 72725940 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)O)O)O)O)O | 652.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80542-7 |
| beta-D-Glucopyranoside, 2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-, 6-[3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate], (E)- | 124222280 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2O)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)O)COC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O)O)O)O | 652.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80542-7 |
| Isomartynoside | 91895373 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2O)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)O)COC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O)O)O)O | 652.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80542-7 |
| Martynoside | 5319292 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)O)O)O)O)O | 652.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80542-7 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |