Incarvillea sinensis
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID6440273a6e8ef075898652 |
| Scientific name | Incarvillea sinensis |
| Authority | Lam. |
| First published in | Encycl. 3: 243 (1789) |
Ethnobotanical Use Top
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Important notice
- Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
- Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
- Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
- Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.
In parts of northeastern and northwestern China, the tuberous roots of Incarvillea sinensis are prepared as decoctions and infusions for digestive and respiratory complaints. Among communities in the Loess Plateau and the northern highlands, Gui Zhou edition of Zhonghua Bencao records that the root is powdered and mixed with warm water to make a decoction for cold-induced abdominal pain and cough, while a steam inhalation made from the same root is used for bronchial irritation (Zhonghua Bencao: Gui Zhou edition, 1999). Herbal practitioners in northern China also simmer the dried root in water to produce a mildly bitter infusion traditionally taken after meals to relieve indigestion and support a sluggish stomach (Deng, 2004). The herbaria of the Chinese Academy of Sciences note that healers in inner Mongolia sometimes grind the fresh root with a little oil and apply it as a poultice to bruises and swollen joints (Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2003). In the same region, some households brew a gentle root tea for mild colds, drinking one cup daily until symptoms improve (Zhang et al., 2007).
A practical recipe follows for a standard root decoction used for digestive discomfort. Measure 3–5 g of dried, sliced Incarvillea sinensis tuber (about one heaping teaspoon). Add the slices to 200 ml of water, bring to a gentle boil, then simmer for 10–12 minutes. Strain and cool to a comfortably warm temperature before drinking. Take one small cup (approximately 100 ml) after meals, no more than twice daily and not longer than two weeks. Do not use during pregnancy or in breastfeeding women, and avoid if you are allergic to plants in the Bignoniaceae family. Discontinue use if stomach upset occurs (Deng, 2004).
Well‑studied phytochemicals that are plausibly relevant to traditional activity include iridoid glycosides such as incarpine and geniposidic acid, which support gastrointestinal smooth‑muscle tone and have documented anticholinesterase activity that can aid respiratory secretions; the plant also accumulates flavonoids like quercetin and kaempferol, known antioxidants with anti‑inflammatory effects, as well as phenylethanoid glycosides like acteoside that modulate prostaglandins and can reduce inflammatory pain (Liu et al., 2013; Hong et al., 2014; Zhou et al., 2015).
Modern relevance remains modest: the species has a scattered history in folk medicine and continues to appear in regional remedy guides and field notes, while laboratory studies focus on its iridoid content and neurobiological assays rather than clinical trials (Hong et al., 2014). Roots are sometimes available through specialty wild‑herb suppliers in China, and recent surveys report occasional informal use in local households for the same ailments summarized above (Zhang et al., 2007).
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
- Ornamental potted plants for indoor and outdoor garden displays.
- Fresh cut‑flower stems marketed to florists for bouquets.
- Seedlings and young plants sold through retail garden centres and online nurseries.
- Dried flower heads used for craft and decorative purposes.
- Rock‑garden and alpine plantings where low habit and colorful blooms provide contrast.
- Mixed perennial border plantings in public parks and urban streetscapes.
- Named cultivars such as ‘Alba’ (white flowers) and ‘Rosea’ (pink) offered by specialty nurseries.
Properties relevant to use:
- Showy, trumpet‑shaped corollas 2–3 cm, ranging from pink to white.
- Sturdy stems 30–60 cm, suitable for harvesting and long‑lasting floral display.
- Vase life of 5–7 days under standard cut‑flower handling.
- Perennial tuberous roots allow repeated yearly flowering without replanting.
- Moderate drought tolerance; USDA hardiness zones 5–9, supporting field production.
- Early summer flowering lasting 4–6 weeks, extending garden color after spring bulbs.
- Foliage of pinnately lobed leaves remains decorative after bloom.
- Open corollas attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies, contributing to garden biodiversity.
- Basal rosette habit with upright flowering stems makes mass planting efficient.
- Seeds require cold stratification for optimal germination; tuberous roots can be stored dry for several months.
Standards and regulation:
- Seed certification follows International Seed Testing Association (ISTA) protocols for purity, germination and health.
- International trade is governed by the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC); phytosanitary certificates are required for import/export of live plants.
- National plant health regulations (e.g., United States Department of Agriculture, European Union Plant Health Directive) apply to ornamental plant trade.
- Varietal labeling complies with national seed laws (e.g., United States Federal Seed Act, EU Seed Marketing Directive).
Sustainability and sourcing:
- Propagation is primarily by seed and vegetative division; no wild collection.
- Commercial production occurs in specialised nurseries, reducing pressure on wild populations.
- Integrated pest management is commonly employed, limiting pesticide use.
- The species is not listed as threatened in major conservation databases and is not considered invasive.
- Seedlings are raised in recyclable plastic trays and many nurseries use water‑recycling irrigation systems.
- Local seed production reduces transport emissions and supports regional horticultural economies.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Incarvillea chinensis | Poir. | Dict. Sci. Nat. , ed. 2, 23: 52 (1821) |
| Incarvillea przewalskii | (Batalin) Iljin | Mater. Istorii Fl. Rastitel'n. S.S.S.R. 3: 214 (1958) |
| Incarvillea sinensis var. przewalskii | (Batalin) C.Y.Wu & W.Q.Yin | Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 69: 36 (1990) |
| Incarvillea variabilis | Batalin | Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 177 (1892) |
| Incarvillea sinensis subsp. variabilis | (Batalin) Grierson | Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 23: 324. 1961 (1961) |
| Incarvillea variabilis var. przewalskii | Batalin | Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 14: 180 1895 |
| Incarvillea variabilis var. latifolia | Batalin | Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 177. 1892 |
| Incarvillea variabilis var. fumariifolia | Batalin | Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 148. 1892 |
| Incarvillea sinensis f. przewalskii | (Batalin) Grierson | Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 23: 325 1961 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | بطماحة صينية |
| Azerbaijani | Çin inkarvilleyası |
| Azerbaijani | incarvillea variabilis |
| Chinese | 透骨草 |
| Chinese | 山羊参 |
| Chinese | 角蒿 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
China
- China North-central
- China South-central
- China Southeast
- Inner Mongolia
- Manchuria
- Qinghai
- Tibet
-
Russian Far East
- Primorye
-
China
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000778684 |
| Tropicos | 3701618 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:109760-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-317239 |
| PFAF | Incarvillea sinensis |
| Open Tree Of Life | 591880 |
| Observations.org | 144916 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 291312 |
| IPNI | 109760-1 |
| iNaturalist | 486412 |
| GBIF | 7298288 |
| EPPO | INVSI |
| Elurikkus | 584806 |
| USDA GRIN | 19879 |
| Wikipedia | Incarvillea_sinensis |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Alkaloids and derivatives / Ergoline and derivatives / Lysergic acids and derivatives / Ergopeptams | |||||
| Ss-ergokryptam | 139588243 | Click to see CCC(C)C1C(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C3CN(C4CC5=CNC6=CC=CC(=C56)C4=C3)C | 559.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00003-5 |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters | |||||
| [(1R,4R,5S,6R,7S,11R)-4,6-dihydroxy-4,5,11-trimethyl-3,9-dioxo-8-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodecan-5-yl]methyl benzoate | 10668801 | Click to see | 402.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00436-X |
| > Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids | |||||
| Bis(2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl) 2,4-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylate | 162911952 | Click to see | 658.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00003-5 |
| bis[(4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aR)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] 2,4-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylate | 15488887 | Click to see | 658.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00003-5 |
| > Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols | |||||
| 3-O-[(4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aS)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] 1-O-[(4R,4aS,6S,7S,7aS)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] (1S,2S,3S,4R)-2-[(E)-5-[[(4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aS)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl]oxy]-3-methyl-5-oxopent-3-enyl]-4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylcyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylate | 162979491 | Click to see | 888.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1178 |
| Bis(2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl) 2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-4-[3-methyl-5-oxo-5-[(2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl)oxy]pent-3-enyl]cyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylate | 73008637 | Click to see | 888.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1178 |
| Bis(2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl) 2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylate | 163048945 | Click to see CC1CN(CC2C1CC(C2C)OC(=O)C3C(C(C3C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)C(=O)OC5CC6C(CN(CC6C5C)C)C)C7=CC=C(C=C7)O)C | 688.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00003-5 |
| Bis(2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl) 2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)cyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylate | 163020917 | Click to see CC1CN(CC2C1CC(C2C)OC(=O)C3C(C(C3C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC)C(=O)OC5CC6C(CN(CC6C5C)C)C)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)OC)C | 748.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)89084-X |
| Bis(2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl) 2,4-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)cyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylate | 14610950 | Click to see CC1CN(CC2C1CC(C2C)OC(=O)C3C(C(C3C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)C(=O)OC5CC6C(CN(CC6C5C)C)C)C7=CC(=C(C=C7)O)OC)C | 718.90 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)83084-E https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990041C |
| bis[(4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aR)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] (1S,2S,3S,4R)-2-[(E)-5-[[(4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aR)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl]oxy]-3-methyl-5-oxopent-3-enyl]-4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylcyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylate | 11564187 | Click to see CC1CN(CC2C1CC(C2C)OC(=O)C=C(C)CCC3C(C(C3(C)C(=O)OC4CC5C(CN(CC5C4C)C)C)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)OC)C(=O)OC7CC8C(CN(CC8C7C)C)C)C | 888.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1178 |
| Incarvillateine | 9875096 | Click to see | 718.90 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990041C https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-11512 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)83084-E |
| trans-bis[(4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aR)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] (1R,3R)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylate | 100982459 | Click to see | 688.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00003-5 |
| trans-bis[(4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aR)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] (1R,3R)-2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)cyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylate | 101938435 | Click to see | 748.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)89084-X |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters / Fatty acid methyl esters | |||||
| Methyl 18-bromooctadeca-9,17-dien-5,7,15-triynoate | 73074830 | Click to see COC(=O)CCCC#CC#CC=CCCCCC#CC=CBr | 361.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00003-5 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids | |||||
| bis[(4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aR)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] (2E,6E)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,6-dienedioate | 10414603 | Click to see | 528.80 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-11512 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00197-F |
| bis[(4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aS)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] (2E,6E)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,6-dienedioate | 162969289 | Click to see | 528.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1178 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| (2,4,7-Trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl) 8-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyloct-2-enoate | 163028598 | Click to see CC1CN(CC2C1CC(C2C)OC(=O)C(=CCCC(C)CCO)C)C | 351.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)89084-X |
| (2E,6E)-8-[[(4S,4aR,6S,7R,7aS)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl]oxy]-2,6-dimethyl-8-oxoocta-2,6-dienoic acid | 10090125 | Click to see | 363.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00196-E |
| [(4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aR)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] (E,6S)-8-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyloct-2-enoate | 163028599 | Click to see | 351.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)89084-X |
| [(4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aR)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] (E)-8-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyloct-2-enoate | 101938434 | Click to see | 351.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)89084-X |
| 2,6-Dimethyl-8-oxo-8-[(2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl)oxy]octa-2,6-dienoic acid | 163043196 | Click to see CC1CN(CC2C1CC(C2C)OC(=O)C=C(C)CCC=C(C)C(=O)O)C | 363.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00196-E |
| > Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Amines / Aralkylamines | |||||
| Homaline | 442860 | Click to see CN1CCCN(C(=O)CC1C2=CC=CC=C2)CCCCN3CCCN(C(CC3=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)C | 490.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00436-X |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds | |||||
| Methyl 5-hydroxy-5-[hydroxy-[[10-methoxycarbonyl-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,8-dioxatricyclo[4.4.0.02,4]dec-9-en-5-ylidene]methoxy]methyl]-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,8-dioxatricyclo[4.4.0.02,4]dec-9-ene-10-carboxylate | 163003927 | Click to see | 820.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990041C |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides | |||||
| 3-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[3-[3-hydroxy-5-methoxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoxy]-3-methyl-5-oxopentanoic acid | 78200760 | Click to see CC(CC(=O)O)(CC(=O)OCC=CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)OC)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC4=CC=C(C=C4)OC | 824.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00003-5 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides | |||||
| (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-((2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-(((2R,3S,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl)oxymethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl)oxy-6-(((2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-(((2R,3S,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl)oxymethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl)oxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol | 21582504 | Click to see | 828.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)89084-X |
| > Organohalogen compounds / Halohydrins / Chlorohydrins | |||||
| 1,8-Dibromo-6-(bromomethylidene)-2,7-dichloro-2-methyloctan-3-ol | 73836628 | Click to see CC(CBr)(C(CCC(=CBr)C(CBr)Cl)O)Cl | 461.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00003-5 |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxanes / Phenylbenzodioxanes / Phenylbenzo-1,4-dioxanes | |||||
| Americanin | 131751085 | Click to see C1=CC2=C(C=C1C=CC=O)OC(C(O2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO | 328.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00003-5 |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoindoles and derivatives / Isoindolines / Isoindolones | |||||
| Chaetoglobolsin-542 | 11713627 | Click to see | 542.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)83084-E |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Piperidines | |||||
| (4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aR)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-ol | 10103849 | Click to see | 183.29 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.495 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83672-L https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-11512 |
| (4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aS)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-ol | 162906171 | Click to see CC1CN(CC2C1CC(C2C)O)C | 183.29 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1178 |
| (4S,4aR,6R,7R,7aS)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-ol | 133618335 | Click to see | 183.29 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83672-L |
| (4S,4aR,6R,7S,7aR)-2,4,7-trimethyl-3,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyridine-4a,6-diol | 10536002 | Click to see | 199.29 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.495 |
| 1H-Cyclopenta(c)pyridin-6-ol, octahydro-2,4,7-trimethyl-, (4R,4aS,6R,7S,7aR)- | 588297 | Click to see | 183.29 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-11512 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83672-L https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200608177 https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.45.495 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives | |||||
| (2S)-2-phenyl-9-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]-1,5,9-triaza-14-azoniabicyclo[12.3.1]octadec-14(18)-en-4-one | 15815845 | Click to see | 473.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00436-X |
| (2S)-2-phenyl-9-[(Z)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]-1,5,9-triaza-14-azoniabicyclo[12.3.1]octadec-14(18)-en-4-one | 101702772 | Click to see | 473.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00436-X |
| (8S)-13-methanimidoyl-8-phenyl-1-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]-1,5,9,13-tetrazacycloheptadecan-6-one | 15815844 | Click to see | 489.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00436-X |
| (8S)-13-methanimidoyl-8-phenyl-1-[(Z)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]-1,5,9,13-tetrazacycloheptadecan-6-one | 101701904 | Click to see C1CCN(CCCNC(=O)CC(NCCCN(C1)C=N)C2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)C=CC3=CC=CC=C3 | 489.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00436-X |
| 13-Methanimidoyl-8-phenyl-1-(3-phenylprop-2-enoyl)-1,5,9,13-tetrazacycloheptadecan-6-one | 162873622 | Click to see C1CCN(CCCNC(=O)CC(NCCCN(C1)C=N)C2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)C=CC3=CC=CC=C3 | 489.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00436-X |
| 8-Phenyl-1-(3-phenylprop-2-enoyl)-1,5,9,13-tetrazacycloheptadecan-6-one | 85367704 | Click to see | 462.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00436-X |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives | |||||
| (2,4,7-Trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl) 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate | 72757275 | Click to see | 359.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00196-E |
| [(4S,4aR,6S,7R,7aR)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate | 162925085 | Click to see CC1CN(CC2C1CC(C2C)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)C | 359.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.1178 |
| [(4S,4aR,6S,7R,7aS)-2,4,7-trimethyl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,7,7a-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyridin-6-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate | 10406174 | Click to see | 359.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00196-E |
| Incarvine C | 11222122 | Click to see CC1CN(CC2C1CC(C2C)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)C | 359.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-11512 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00196-E |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 3-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one | 162903871 | Click to see | 594.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00003-5 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Macrolactams | |||||
| (2R)-2-phenyl-9-[(Z)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]-1,5,9,14-tetrazabicyclo[12.3.1]octadecan-4-one | 101701905 | Click to see | 474.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00436-X |
| 2-Phenyl-9-(3-phenylprop-2-enoyl)-1,5,9,14-tetrazabicyclo[12.3.1]octadecan-4-one | 162875423 | Click to see | 474.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00436-X |
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