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Geranium nepalense

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64401deae66dc807476885
Scientific name Geranium nepalense
Authority Sweet
First published in Geraniaceae 1: t. 12 (1820)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Geranium affine Wight & Arn. Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. : 133 (1834)
Geranium fangii R.Knuth Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 40: 218 (1936)
Geranium jinchuanense Z.M.Tan Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 14: 232 (1994)
Geranium lavergneanum H.Lév. Bull. Soc. Agric. Sarthe , reimpr. 39: 4 (1904)
Geranium mexicanum hort. ex Fisch. & C.A.Mey. Index Seminum [St.Petersburg (Petropolitanus)] ix. 74.
Geranium nepalense f. albiflora (Chung) W.Lee J. Korean Pl. Taxon. 12(2): 85 (1982):.
Geranium nepalense var. oliganthum (C.C.Huang) C.C.Huang & L.R.Xu Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 43(1): 35 (1998)
Geranium oliganthum C.C.Huang Acta Phytotax. 1: 161 (1951)
Geranium pallidum Royle ex Edgew. & Hook.f. Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1(2): 431. 1874 [Jan 1874]
Geranium patens Royle ex Edgew. & Hook.f. Fl. Brit. India 1: 431 (1874)
Geranium radicans DC. Prodr. 1: 639 (1824)
Geranium thunbergii var. albiflorum I.C.Chung
Geranium lavergneanum var. cinerascens H.Lév. Bull. Soc. Agric. Sarthe , sér. 2, 31: 319 (1904)
Geranium arnottianum Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 677 (1840)
Geranium quinquenerve Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 208 (1825)
Geranium nepalense var. pallidum Nakai
Geranium nepalense var. glabratum H.Hara
Geranium nepalense f. glabratum (H.Hara) H.Hara

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English nepal geranium
English nepalese crane's bill
Chinese 尼泊尔老鹳草
Chinese 尼泊尔老鹳草（五叶草、短嘴老鹳草）
Chinese 老鹳草
Chinese 血见愁老鹳草
Chinese 五叶草
Chinese 少花老鹳草
Chinese 金川老鹳草
Chinese 尼泊爾老鸛草
Chinese 短嘴老鹳草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Qinghai
      • Tibet
    • Eastern Asia
      • Korea
    • Russian Far East
      • Kuril Islands
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • Sri Lanka
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Sumatera

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000700930
USDA Plants GENE7
Tropicos 13900043
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:373372-1
The Plant List kew-2823680
Open Tree Of Life 162919
NCBI Taxonomy 54667
IPNI 373372-1
iNaturalist 359154
iNaturalist 359157
GBIF 2890266
EPPO GERNE
EOL 130306
Elurikkus 325517
USDA GRIN 427
Tropicos 100342306
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:372766-1
The Plant List kew-2822857
Open Tree Of Life 7638658
IPNI 372766-1
GBIF 2890278
CMAUP NPO18042

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Flowering phenology differs among wet and dry sub-alpine meadows in southwestern China Nepal S, Trunschke J, Ren ZX, Burgess KS, Wang H AoB Plants 18-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10829081
doi:10.1093/aobpla/plae002
PMID:38298756
The local medicinal plant knowledge in Kashmir Western Himalaya: a way to foster ecological transition via community-centred health seeking strategies Manzoor M, Ahmad M, Zafar M, Gillani SW, Shaheen H, Pieroni A, Al-Ghamdi AA, Elshikh MS, Saqib S, Makhkamov T, Khaydarov K J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10688143
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00631-2
PMID:38037066
Integrated analysis of miRNA profiles and gut bacterial changes in Altica viridicyanea following antibiotic treatment Ren Y, Wang Y, Chen J, Fu S, Bu W, Xue H Ecol Evol 31-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10616750
doi:10.1002/ece3.10660
PMID:37915809
Community-wide patterns in pollen and ovule production, their ratio (P/O), and other floral traits along an elevation gradient in southwestern China Nepal S, Trunschke J, Ren ZX, Burgess KS, Wang H BMC Plant Biol 14-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10500814
doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04433-2
PMID:37710175
The lncRNA-mediated ceRNA network of Altica viridicyanea is involved in the regulation of the Toll/Imd signaling pathway under antibiotic treatment Ren Y, Chen J, Wang Y, Fu S, Bu W, Xue H Front Physiol 17-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10470016
doi:10.3389/fphys.2023.1244190
PMID:37664435
A Review on Digestive System of Rhynchophorus ferrugineus as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies Seman-Kamarulzaman AF, Pariamiskal FA, Azidi AN, Hassan M Insects 31-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10299146
doi:10.3390/insects14060506
PMID:37367322
A review on biology and possible management strategies of tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick), Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae in Nepal Pandey M, Bhattarai N, Pandey P, Chaudhary P, Katuwal DR, Khanal D Heliyon 21-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10248037
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16474
PMID:37303528
Anti-Diabesity Middle Eastern Medicinal Plants and Their Action Mechanisms Saad B, Kmail A, Haq SZ Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 18-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9313926
doi:10.1155/2022/2276094
PMID:35899227
Environmental variables drive plant species composition and distribution in the moist temperate forests of Northwestern Himalaya, Pakistan Rahman IU, Hart RE, Ijaz F, Afzal A, Iqbal Z, Calixto ES, Abd_Allah EF, Alqarawi AA, Hashem A, Al-Arjani AB, Kausar R, Haq SM PLoS One 24-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8870539
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0260687
PMID:35202409
Classification and Characterization of the Manoor Valley’s (Lesser Himalaya) Vegetation from the Subtropical-Temperate Ecotonal Forests to the Alpine Pastures along Ecological Variables Rahman IU, Afzal A, Iqbal Z, Alzain MN, Al-Arjani AB, Alqarawi AA, Abd_Allah EF, Ali N, Sakhi S, Khan MA, Khan U, Ijaz F, Mumtaz S, Calixto ES Plants (Basel) 28-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8747448
doi:10.3390/plants11010087
PMID:35009089
Herbal plants traded at the Kaili medicinal market, Guizhou, China Liu S, Zhang B, Zhou J, Lei Q, Fang Q, Kennelly EJ, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 29-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8628420
doi:10.1186/s13002-021-00495-4
PMID:34844607
Species Distribution Pattern and Their Contribution in Plant Community Assembly in Response to Ecological Gradients of the Ecotonal Zone in the Himalayan Region Rahman IU, Afzal A, Iqbal Z, Hashem A, Al-Arjani AB, Alqarawi AA, Abd_Allah EF, Abdalla M, Calixto ES, Sakhi S, Ali N, Bussmann RW Plants (Basel) 04-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8623140
doi:10.3390/plants10112372
PMID:34834735
Evaluation of Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Moringa oleifera Lam. and Cyanthillium cinereum (Less) H. Rob. Lozenges in Volunteer Smokers Luetragoon T, Sranujit RP, Noysang C, Thongsri Y, Potup P, Somboonjun J, Maichandi N, Suphrom N, Sangouam S, Usuwanthim K Plants (Basel) 30-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8309071
doi:10.3390/plants10071336
PMID:34208842
Metabolic and Epigenetics Action Mechanisms of Antiobesity Medicinal Plants and Phytochemicals Saad B, Ghareeb B, Kmail A Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 09-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8208872
doi:10.1155/2021/9995903
PMID:34211580
The draft genome of the specialist flea beetle Altica viridicyanea (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Xue HJ, Niu YW, Segraves KA, Nie RE, Hao YJ, Zhang LL, Cheng XC, Zhang XW, Li WZ, Chen RS, Yang XK BMC Genomics 07-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8028732
doi:10.1186/s12864-021-07558-6
PMID:33827435

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Arylnaphthalene lignans
9-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-4-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxynaphtho(2,3-c)furan-1(3H)-one 100492 Click to see 380.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Cilinaphthalide B 10476659 Click to see 410.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Justicidin A 159982 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C(=C3C(=C2OC)COC3=O)C4=CC5=C(C=C4)OCO5)OC 394.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Justicidin B 442882 Click to see COC1=CC2=CC3=C(C(=C2C=C1OC)C4=CC5=C(C=C4)OCO5)C(=O)OC3 364.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Justicidin C 493173 Click to see 394.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Justicidin D 5318737 Click to see COC1=C2C(=C(C3=CC4=C(C=C31)OCO4)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6)COC2=O 378.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Prostalidin A 443016 Click to see COC1=C2C(=CC3=C(C4=C(C=C31)C(=O)OC4)C5=CC6=C(C=C5O)OCO6)OCO2 394.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Dibenzylbutane lignans
[(2R,3R)-3-(acetyloxymethyl)-2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)butyl] acetate 10672178 Click to see 474.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
Epipinoresinol 637584 Click to see 358.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
Tuberculatin 10391676 Click to see 512.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Corosolic acid 6918774 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 472.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Euscaphic Acid 471426 Click to see 488.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Tormentic acid 73193 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)O 488.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans / Furanonaphthodioxoles
9-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-5-methoxy-[1]benzofuro[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one 5321603 Click to see 378.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Kaempferol oxoanion 25202062 Click to see 285.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-7-[(2S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 44258935 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O 578.50 unknown via CMAUP database

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