Geranium maculatum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64401de839801046326192
Scientific name Geranium maculatum
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 681 (1753)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Geranium album Myers Amer. Naturalist iv. (1870) 438.
Geranium ludovicianum Raf. Fl. Ludov. : 89 (1817)
Geranium maculatum var. albiflorum Raf. Med. Fl. 1: 217. 1828
Geranium maculatum f. albiflorum Raf. ex House Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 48. 1923
Geranium maculatum var. album Lauman Cycl. Amer. Hort. [L.H.Bailey] 640. 1900
Geranium maculatum var. parviflora N.Coleman Cat. Fl. Pl. S. Pen. Michigan : 10 (1874)
Geranium maculatum var. pleno Lauman Cycl. Amer. Hort. 2: 640 (1900)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English spotted geranium
English wild geranium
English wood geranium
Arabic إبرة الراعي
Arabic الغرنوق
German wilde geranie
German gefleckter storchschnabel
Persian شمعدانی آمریکایی
Russian Герань пятнистая
Chinese 斑点老鹳草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Ontario
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • North Dakota
      • Oklahoma
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • District Of Columbia
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Western Canada
      • Manitoba

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000700788
UNII LFG25P7V8M
Florida Plant Atlas 4290
Flora of Alabama 2281
Canadensys 6042
USDA Plants GEMA
Tropicos 13900149
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:322491-2
The Plant List kew-2823548
Missouri Botanical Garden 280854
Open Tree Of Life 3942222
NCBI Taxonomy 1663611
Nature Serve 2.128506
IPNI 322491-2
iNaturalist 47699
GBIF 2890113
Freebase /m/0crlg9
WisFlora 3698
FEIS plants/forb/germac
EPPO GERMA
EOL 130486
USDA GRIN 314414
Wikipedia Geranium_maculatum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
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Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_028566255.1 ASM2856625v1 Scaffold Iridian Genomes 2023-02-09 130.0x 381.72 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Identification of Oxidative-Stress-Reducing Plant Extracts from a Novel Extract Library—Comparative Analysis of Cell-Free and Cell-Based In Vitro Assays to Quantitate Antioxidant Activity Heckmann M, Stadlbauer V, Drotarova I, Gramatte T, Feichtinger M, Arnaut V, Atzmüller S, Schwarzinger B, Röhrl C, Blank-Landeshammer B, Weghuber J Antioxidants (Basel) 28-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10967302
doi:10.3390/antiox13030297
PMID:38539831
Toward an open‐source 3D‐printable laboratory McNair MC, Cocioba SC, Pietrzyk P, Rife TW Appl Plant Sci 18-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10873812
doi:10.1002/aps3.11562
PMID:38369980
Chitosan as a Control Tool for Insect Pest Management: A Review Abenaim L, Conti B Insects 15-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10744275
doi:10.3390/insects14120949
PMID:38132623
Organic and Biogenic Nanocarriers as Bio-Friendly Systems for Bioactive Compounds’ Delivery: State-of-the Art and Challenges Petrovic SM, Barbinta-Patrascu ME Materials (Basel) 07-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10744464
doi:10.3390/ma16247550
PMID:38138692
Evaluation of the biological responses of silver nanoparticles synthesized using Pelargonium x hortorum extract Lopez-Ayuso CA, Garcia-Contreras R, Manisekaran R, Figueroa M, Arenas-Arrocena MC, Hernandez-Padron G, Pozos-Guillén A, Acosta-Torres LS RSC Adv 11-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10565737
doi:10.1039/d3ra00201b
PMID:37829709
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Polymeric nanoparticles for enhanced delivery and improved bioactivity of essential oils Adeyemi SB, Akere AM, Orege JI, Ejeromeghene O, Orege OB, Akolade JO Heliyon 02-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10360594
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16543
PMID:37484246
An automated pipeline for supervised classification of petal color from citizen science photographs Perez‐Udell RA, Udell AT, Chang S Appl Plant Sci 16-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9934523
doi:10.1002/aps3.11505
PMID:36818779
Utility of carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes for inferring wild bee (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) use of adjacent foraging habitats Novotny JL, Goodell K PLoS One 13-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9278760
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0271095
PMID:35830429
Can floral nectars reduce transmission of Leishmania? Palmer-Young EC, Schwarz RS, Chen Y, Evans JD PLoS Negl Trop Dis 12-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9098005
doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0010373
PMID:35551517
Stability Phenomena Associated with the Development of Polymer-Based Nanopesticides Del Prado-Audelo ML, Bernal-Chávez SA, Gutiérrez-Ruíz SC, Hernández-Parra H, Kerdan IG, Reyna-González JM, Sharifi-Rad J, Leyva-Gómez G Oxid Med Cell Longev 25-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9060970
doi:10.1155/2022/5766199
PMID:35509832
Synthesis, Characterization and Biomedical Application of Silver Nanoparticles Naganthran A, Verasoundarapandian G, Khalid FE, Masarudin MJ, Zulkharnain A, Nawawi NM, Karim M, Che Abdullah CA, Ahmad SA Materials (Basel) 06-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8779869
doi:10.3390/ma15020427
PMID:35057145
Advancing urban ethnopharmacology: a modern concept of sustainability, conservation and cross-cultural adaptations of medicinal plant lore in the urban environment Dutta T, Anand U, Saha SC, Mane AB, Prasanth DA, Kandimalla R, Proćków J, Dey A Conserv Physiol 16-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8448427
doi:10.1093/conphys/coab073
PMID:34548925
LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS Analysis, Cytotoxic, Antiviral, Antioxidant, and Enzyme Inhibitory Properties of Four Extracts of Geranium pyrenaicum Burm. f.: A Good Gift from the Natural Treasure Świątek Ł, Sieniawska E, Sinan KI, Maciejewska-Turska M, Boguszewska A, Polz-Dacewicz M, Senkardes I, Guler GO, Bibi Sadeer N, Mahomoodally MF, Zengin G Int J Mol Sci 16-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8307321
doi:10.3390/ijms22147621
PMID:34299238
Synthetic and Natural Insecticides: Gas, Liquid, Gel and Solid Formulations for Stored-Product and Food-Industry Pest Control Stejskal V, Vendl T, Aulicky R, Athanassiou C Insects 29-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8305526
doi:10.3390/insects12070590
PMID:34209742

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