Spermacoce verticillata in Genus Spermacoce

Details Top

Internal ID	UUID643fed3804c4b128989646
Scientific name	Spermacoce verticillata
Authority	L.
First published in	Sp. Pl. : 102 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Spermacoce globosa	Schumach. & Thonn.	Beskr. Guin. Pl. : 73 (1827)
Spermacoce graminifolia	Hemsl.	Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 2: 58 (1881)
Spermacoce minima	Pohl ex DC.	Prodr. 4: 560 (1830)
Spermacoce molleri	(Gand.) Govaerts	World Checkl. Seed Pl. 2: 17 (1996)
Spermacoce mucronata	Nees	Horae Phys. Berol. : 49 (1820)
Spermacoce oaxacana	Hemsl.	Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 2: 59 (1881)
Spermacoce oligodonta	(Steyerm.) Govaerts	World Checkl. Seed Pl. 2: 18 (1996)
Spermacoce podocephala	C.Wright	Anales Acad. Ci. Méd. Habana 6: 174 (1869)
Spermacoce polycephala	Bartl. ex DC.	Prodr. 4: 558 (1830)
Spermacoce pygmaea	C.Wright	Anales Acad. Ci. Méd. Habana 6: 149 (1869)
Spermacoce reclinata	Nees	Horae Phys. Berol. : 50 (1820)
Spermacoce stellata	Willd.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 3: 530 (1818)
Tardavel verticillata	Hiern	Cat. Afr. Pl. 1: 508 (1898)
Bigelovia verticillata	Spreng.	Syst. Veg. 1: 404 (1824)
Borreria globularioides	Cham. & Schltdl.	Linnaea 3: 312 (1828)
Borreria graminifolia	M.Martens & Galeotti	Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11(1): 129 (1844)
Borreria kohautiana	Cham. & Schltdl.	Linnaea 3: 311 (1828)
Borreria laevigata	M.Martens & Galeotti	Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11(1): 130 (1844)
Borreria minima	DC.	Prodr. 4: 542 (1830)
Borreria molleri	Gand.	Bull. Soc. Bot. France 65: 34 (1918)
Borreria oaxacana	M.Martens & Galeotti	Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11(1): 130 (1844)
Borreria oligodonta	Steyerm.	Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 23: 826 (1972)
Borreria podocephala	DC.	Prodr. 4: 542 (1830)
Borreria stricta	G.Mey.	Prim. Fl. Esseq. : 83 (1818)
Borreria suaveolens f. rigidior	Miq.	Linnaea 18: 298 1845
Borreria verticillata	G.Mey.	Prim. Fl. Esseq. : 83 (1818)
Borreria verticillata var. brevifolia	DC.	Prodr. 4: 541 (1830)
Borreria verticillata var. caesia	Chodat	Bull. Herb. Boissier 7(App. 1): 85 (1899)
Borreria verticillata var. thymiformis	B.L.Rob.	Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 45: 410 (1910)
Borreria podocephala var. pumila	Chapm.	Fl. South. U.S. 175. 1860
Spermacoce polycephala	(DC.) Hemsl.	Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 2(7): 60 1881
Tardavel podocephala	(DC.) Conz.	Fl. Taxon Mex. (Conzatti) 13: 84. 2012 [1945 publ. 30 May 2012]

Common names Top

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Language	Common/alternative name
English	shrubby false buttonweed
Bambara	basaku
French	borreria verticillata
French	borréria verticillé
French	faux ipéca
Chinese	轮叶丰花草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands
  - Cape Verde
- Middle Atlantic Ocean
  - Ascension
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Sudan
- South Tropical Africa
  - Angola
- West Tropical Africa
  - Benin
  - Burkina
  - Gambia
  - Ghana
  - Guinea
  - Guinea-Bissau
  - Ivory Coast
  - Liberia
  - Mali
  - Mauritania
  - Nigeria
  - Senegal
  - Sierra Leone
  - Togo
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Cameroon
  - Congo
  - Gabon
  - Gulf Of Guinea Islands
  - Zaïre
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Madagascar
  - Mauritius
  - Réunion

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Bangladesh
  - India
  - Sri Lanka
- Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands
  - Nicobar Nicobar
  - Thailand
- Malesia
  - Malaya

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - Northern Territory
  - Queensland

Northern America click to expand
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central
  - Mexico Gulf
  - Mexico Northeast
  - Mexico Southeast
  - Mexico Southwest
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Florida

Pacific click to expand
- South-central Pacific
  - Line Islands
  - Society Islands
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Gilbert Islands
  - New Caledonia
  - Niue
  - Vanuatu

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil North
  - Brazil Northeast
  - Brazil South
  - Brazil Southeast
  - Brazil West-central
- Caribbean
  - Bahamas
  - Cuba
  - Dominican Republic
  - Haiti
  - Jamaica
  - Leeward Islands
  - Puerto Rico
  - Southwest Caribbean
  - Trinidad-Tobago
  - Venezuelan Antilles
  - Windward Islands
- Central America
  - Belize
  - Costa Rica
  - El Salvador
  - Guatemala
  - Honduras
  - Nicaragua
  - Panamá
- Northern South America
  - French Guiana
  - Guyana
  - Suriname
  - Venezuela
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast
  - Paraguay
  - Uruguay
- Western South America
  - Bolivia
  - Colombia
  - Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000312826
Florida Plant Atlas	1530
USDA Plants	SPVE2
Tropicos	27904520
INPN	448289
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:767031-1
The Plant List	kew-193935
Observations.org	209988
NBN Atlas	NHMSYS0020823786
Nature Serve	2.138718
IPNI	767031-1
iNaturalist	169171
GBIF	2918574
EOL	1093183
Elurikkus	332977
USDA GRIN	446798
Wikipedia	Spermacoce_verticillata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

New Chemical Constituents from <i>Borreria verticillata</i> (Rubiaceae)

Vinicius F. Moreira, Rodrigo R. Oliveira, Leda Mathias, Raimundo Braz‐Filho, Ivo J. Curcino Vieira

Wiley

16-Sep-2010

doi:	10.1002/HLCA.200900457

Iridoids from <i>Borreria verticillata</i>

Ivo J. C. Vieira, Leda Mathias, Raimundo Braz-Filho, Jan Schripsema

American Chemical Society (ACS)

26-Jul-2002

doi:	10.1021/OL990811B

Spermacoceine, a bis-indole alkaloid from Borreria verticillata

A.M. Baldé, L.A. Pieters, A. Gergely, V. Wray, M. Claeys, A.J. Vlietinck

Elsevier BV

25-Jul-2002

doi:	10.1016/0031-9422(91)85294-A

La borrerine: Nouvel alcaloïde isolé du Borreria verticillata

Jean-Louis Pousset, Joseph Kerharo, Guy Maynart, Xavier Monseur, Andre Cavé, Robert Goutarel

Elsevier BV

25-Jul-2002

doi:	10.1016/0031-9422(73)85148-9

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Harmala alkaloids
(1S)-2-methyl-1-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)-1,3,4,9-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]indole	134860448	Click to see CC(=CC1C2=C(CCN1C)C3=CC=CC=C3N2)C	240.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(73)85148-9
Borrerine	182658	Click to see CC(=CC1C2=C(CCN1C)C3=CC=CC=C3N2)C	240.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(73)85148-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85294-A
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Butyrophenones
1-(1H-indol-6-yl)-3-methylbutan-1-one	130015562	Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C=CN2	201.26	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900457
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
6alpha-Hydroxygeniposide; Deacetylasperulosidic acid methyl ester	3515876	Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1C(C=C2CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	404.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900457
Cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid, 1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-1-[[6-O-[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-7-(hydroxymethyl)-, methyl ester, (1S,4aS,5R,7aS)-	102052890	Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1C(C=C2CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)COC(CO)CO)O)O)O	478.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900457
Daphylloside	21602024	Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/OL990811B
Methyl 1-[6-(1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yloxymethyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate	163035920	Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1C(C=C2CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)COC(CO)CO)O)O)O	478.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900457
Methyl 7-(acetyloxymethyl)-5-hydroxy-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate	12309039	Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/OL990811B
Scandoside methyl ester	442433	Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1C(C=C2CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O	404.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900457
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
[5-(hexopyranosyloxy)-1-oxo-2a,4a,5,7b-tetrahydro-1H-2,6-dioxacyclopenta[cd]inden-4-yl]methyl acetate	233330	Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C3C1C(OC=C3C(=O)O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O	414.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/OL990811B https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900457
Asperuloside	84298	Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C3C1C(OC=C3C(=O)O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O	414.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900457 https://doi.org/10.1021/OL990811B
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indoles
5-methoxy-4-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-1H-indole	102052891	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=CC2=C1C=CN2)OC)C	215.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200900457
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Pyrroloindoles
2-[2-(12,14,14,19-tetramethyl-8,19-diazapentacyclo[7.7.3.01,9.02,7.010,15]nonadeca-2,4,6,11-tetraen-16-yl)-1H-indol-3-yl]ethanol	163049357	Click to see CC1=CC2C(C(C34C2(NC5=CC=CC=C53)N(CC4)C)C6=C(C7=CC=CC=C7N6)CCO)C(C1)(C)C	467.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85294-A
2-[2-[(1S,9R,10S,15R,16R)-12,14,14,19-tetramethyl-8,19-diazapentacyclo[7.7.3.01,9.02,7.010,15]nonadeca-2,4,6,11-tetraen-16-yl]-1H-indol-3-yl]ethanol	14892661	Click to see CC1=CC2C(C(C34C2(NC5=CC=CC=C53)N(CC4)C)C6=C(C7=CC=CC=C7N6)CCO)C(C1)(C)C	467.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85294-A
Borreverine	442020	Click to see CC1=CC2C(C(C34C2(NC5=CC=CC=C53)N(CC4)C)C6=C(C7=CC=CC=C7N6)CCNC)C(C1)(C)C	480.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85294-A
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Tryptamines and derivatives
Isoborreverine	57412092	Click to see CC1=CC2C(C(N3C2=C(C4=CC=CC=C43)CCNC)C5=C(C6=CC=CC=C6N5)CCNC)C(C1)(C)C	480.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85294-A
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
Borreriagenin	44583980	Click to see C1=C(C(C2C1OC(=O)C2CO)CO)CO	214.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/OL990811B
Morindacin	75051830	Click to see C1=C(C(C2C1OC(=O)C2CO)CO)CO	214.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/OL990811B

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Spermacoce verticillata

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top