Spermacoce remota - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Spermacoce remota - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fed3185362554276361
Scientific name Spermacoce remota
Authority Lam.
First published in Tabl. Encycl. 1: 273 (1792)

Description Top

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Spermacoce remota, also known as the woodland false buttonweed, is a plant species belonging to the Rubiaceae family. It is found in various regions including the southeastern United States, West Indies, Mexico, Central and South America, and has also been naturalized in several other countries. This perennial herb or sub-shrub can grow up to 70 cm tall and has either round or square stems. Its leaves are lanceolate and can reach up to 5 cm in length. The plant produces small white flowers in clusters at the top of its stem. It is a popular spot for butterflies to lay their eggs, particularly the Anartia fatima species.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Spermacoce assurgens Ruiz & Pav. Fl. Peruv. 1: 60 (1798)
Spermacoce chapmanii Torr. & A.Gray Fl. N. Amer. 2: 27 (1841)
Spermacoce dichotoma Willd. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 618 (1841)
Spermacoce echioides Kunth Nov. Gen. Sp. 3: 344 (1819)
Spermacoce hebecarpa DC. Prodr. 4: 553 (1830)
Spermacoce hondurensis Govaerts World Checkl. Seed Pl. 2: 16 (1996)
Spermacoce lanceolata Link Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 132 (1821)
Spermacoce parviflora Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 60 (1796)
Spermacoce suffrutescens Jacq. Pl. Hort. Schoenbr. 3: 40 (1798)
Spermacoce tenuior var. commersonii Verdc. Kew Bull. 37: 546 (1983)
Spermacoce tetragona Hort.Berol. ex DC. Prodr. 4: 553 (1830)
Spermacoce vaginata Willd. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 3: 531 (1818)
Spermacoce wydleriana (DC.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 123 (1898)
Tessiera pubescens Miq. Stirp. Surinam. Select. : 178 (1851)
Bigelovia vaginata Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 405 (1824)
Borreria assurgens (Ruiz & Pav.) Griseb. Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 156 (1879)
Borreria remota (Lam.) Bacigalupo & E.L.Cabral Darwiniana 37: 334 (1999)
Borreria vaginata (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) DC. Prodr. 4: 551 (1830)
Borreria wydleriana DC. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 4: 545. 1830 [late Sep 1830]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Japanese ナガバハリフタバ
Chinese 光叶丰花草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Chagos Archipelago
      • Mauritius
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
    • Eastern Asia
      • Nansei-shoto
      • Taiwan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • India
      • Maldives
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Nicobar Nicobar
      • South China Sea
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Christmas Island
      • Cocos (keeling) Islands
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Louisiana
  • Pacific
    • North-central Pacific
      • Hawaii
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands
      • Marianas
    • South-central Pacific
      • Cook Islands
      • Line Islands
      • Society Islands
      • Tubuai Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji
      • Gilbert Islands
      • Nauru
      • New Caledonia
      • Samoa
      • Tokelau-manihiki
      • Tonga
      • Wallis-Futuna Islands
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
    • Caribbean
      • Bahamas
      • Bermuda
      • Cayman Islands
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Leeward Islands
      • Puerto Rico
      • Southwest Caribbean
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Windward Islands
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Central American Pacific
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • French Guiana
      • Guyana
      • Suriname
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Paraguay
      • Uruguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Galápagos
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000312699
Florida Plant Atlas 3078
Flora of Alabama 3295
Tropicos 50164228
INPN 447560
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:319724-2
The Plant List kew-193816
Open Tree Of Life 477646
NCBI Taxonomy 497280
IUCN Red List 192157064
IPNI 319724-2
iNaturalist 326037
GBIF 2918667
Freebase /m/010lyg6t
EOL 1111613
USDA GRIN 448862
Wikipedia Spermacoce_remota

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Weeds Enhance Pollinator Diversity and Fruit Yield in Mango Kleiman BM, Koptur S, Jayachandran K Insects 13-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8704218
doi:10.3390/insects12121114
PMID:34940201
Actualized inventory of medicinal plants used in traditional medicine in Oaxaca, Mexico Lucía CP, Jacqueline BR, Alberto BR, David BA, Beatriz RA J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 28-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7874459
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00431-y
PMID:33568185
Hmong herbal medicine and herbalists in Lao PDR: pharmacopeia and knowledge transmission Dubost JM, Phakeovilay C, Her C, Bochaton A, Elliott E, Deharo E, Xayvue M, Bouamanivong S, Bourdy G J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 13-Jun-2019
PMCID:PMC6567612
doi:10.1186/s13002-019-0307-2
PMID:31196205
Soil seed banks along elevational gradients in tropical, subtropical and subalpine forests in Yunnan Province, southwest China Luo X, Cao M, Zhang M, Song X, Li J, Nakamura A, Kitching R Plant Divers 18-Oct-2017
PMCID:PMC6112287
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2017.10.001
PMID:30159520
Medicinal Plants for the Treatment of Local Tissue Damage Induced by Snake Venoms: An Overview from Traditional Use to Pharmacological Evidence Félix-Silva J, Silva-Junior AA, Zucolotto SM, Fernandes-Pedrosa MD Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 21-Aug-2017
PMCID:PMC5585606
doi:10.1155/2017/5748256
PMID:28904556
The ecological consequences of megafaunal loss: giant tortoises and wetland biodiversity Froyd CA, Coffey EE, Knaap WO, Leeuwen JF, Tye A, Willis KJ, Sax D Ecol Lett 25-Nov-2013
PMCID:PMC4015371
doi:10.1111/ele.12203
PMID:24382356
(Z)-3-Hexenyl diglycosides from Spermacoce laevis Roxb. Pawadee Noiarsa, Qian Yu, Katsuyoshi Matsunami, Hideaki Otsuka, Somsak Ruchirawat, Tripetch Kanchanapoom Springer Science and Business Media LLC 18-Apr-2007
doi:10.1007/S11418-007-0151-X

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
(1S,4aS,5R,7aS)-7-(acetyloxymethyl)-5-hydroxy-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid 101714788 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S11418-007-0151-X
Asperulosidic acid 11968867 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S11418-007-0151-X
methyl (1S,4aS,5S,7S,7aR)-5-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate 11384210 Click to see COC(=O)C1=COC(C2C1C(CC2CO)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 406.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S11418-007-0151-X
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(1R)-1-phenylethoxy]-6-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxane-3,4,5-triol 163083826 Click to see CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(CO3)O)O)O)O)O)O 416.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S11418-007-0151-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 125528541 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 610.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S11418-007-0151-X
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 154497089 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 594.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S11418-007-0151-X
Astragalin 5282102 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S11418-007-0151-X

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