Cruciata pedemontana - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644037088e042463560132
Scientific name Cruciata pedemontana
Authority (Bellardi) Ehrend.
First published in Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 65: 18 (1961 publ. 1962)

Description Top

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Cruciata pedemontana, also known as the Piedmont bedstraw, is a plant species belonging to the Rubiaceae family. It is found in southern and central Europe, the Black Sea Basin, and parts of southwestern and Central Asia. This plant has also been naturalized in certain regions of the United States, including Texas, New York, Washington, Oregon, and Montana. It is an erect herb covered in stiff hairs and has broad ovate leaves, typically four per node. The flowers are small, usually less than 1mm in diameter, and pale yellow in color. There are two recognized varieties of Cruciata pedemontana, the var. pedemontana and var. procumbens, found in France, Italy, Corsica, and Sardinia.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Valantia pedemontana Bellardi Osserv. Bot. : 61 (1788)
Galium pedemontanum All. Auct. Syn. Meth. Stirp. Hort. Regii Taur. : 2 (1773)
Galium pedemontanum var. laevicaule Rouy Naturaliste 9: 112. 1887

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English piedmont bedstraw
Bulgarian лепкав кръстец
Czech svízelka piemontská
French croisette du piémont
French gaillet du piémont
Macedonian пиемонтска крстовка

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Cruciata pedemontana var. pedemontana Unknown
Cruciata pedemontana var. procumbens (Asch.) Soó Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 11: 249 (1965)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Hungary
      • Switzerland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Kansas
      • Missouri
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New York
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Delaware
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Maryland
      • Tennessee

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000932963
USDA Plants CRPE10
Tropicos 27907592
INPN 93309
Flora of Italy 4184
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60453492-2
The Plant List kew-51755
Open Tree Of Life 221977
Observations.org 137989
NCBI Taxonomy 715652
Nature Serve 2.130921
IPNI 60453492-2
iNaturalist 161175
GBIF 5338943
Freebase /m/010hmv86
EPPO CCTPE
EOL 1104733
USDA GRIN 474575
Wikipedia Cruciata_pedemontana

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
An unknown hotspot of plant diversity in the heart of the Central Apennine: flora and vegetation outline of Mt. Pozzoni-St. Rufo valley (Cittareale, Rieti) Lattanzi E, Del Vico E, Tranquilli R, Farris E, Marignani M, Rosati L PhytoKeys 31-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8390790
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.178.62947
PMID:34475797
Coumarins and Iridoids from Crucianella graeca, Cruciata glabra, Cruciata laevipes and Cruciata pedemontana (Rubiaceae) Maya Iv. Mitova, Anchev, Stefan G. Panev, Nedjalka V. Handjieva, Simeon S. Popov Walter de Gruyter GmbH 02-Aug-2018
doi:10.1515/ZNC-1996-9-1005
Ecosystem engineering by foxes is mediated by the landscape context—A case study from steppic burial mounds Godó L, Tóthmérész B, Valkó O, Tóth K, Kiss R, Radócz S, Kelemen A, Török P, Švamberková E, Deák B Ecol Evol 22-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6065349
doi:10.1002/ece3.4224
PMID:30073066
Secondary Metabolites from Rubiaceae Species Martins D, Nunez CV Molecules 22-Jul-2015
PMCID:PMC6331836
doi:10.3390/molecules200713422
PMID:26205062

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(2S)-2-[(3E)-4,8-dimethylnona-3,7-dienyl]-2,8-dimethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol 163194297 Click to see CC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(CC2)(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)O 328.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-9-1005
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
Asperulosidicacid 145709477 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC(C2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-9-1005
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
[5-(hexopyranosyloxy)-1-oxo-2a,4a,5,7b-tetrahydro-1H-2,6-dioxacyclopenta[cd]inden-4-yl]methyl acetate 233330 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C3C1C(OC=C3C(=O)O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 414.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-9-1005
Asperuloside 84298 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C3C1C(OC=C3C(=O)O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 414.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-9-1005
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Coumarin glycosides
Daphnin 439499 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C2=C1C=CC(=O)O2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 340.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-9-1005

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