Gentiana andrewsii
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64401d947254a680137706 |
| Scientific name | Gentiana andrewsii |
| Authority | Griseb. |
| First published in | Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hooker) 2(8): 55 (-56). 1837 [Jul 1837] |
Description Top
Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Gentiana andrewsii, commonly known as the bottle gentian, closed gentian, or closed bottle gentian, is a species of flowering plant in the gentian family Gentianaceae. Native to northeastern North America, it is a perennial herb that blooms in late summer (August to October) with bottle-shaped flowers that are typically a rich blue color and have closed mouths. The plant was named in honor of Henry C. Andrews, an English botanical artist and engraver. It is found in wet to dry-mesic prairies and prairie fens, primarily in loamy soils, but it can also be found in sandy areas, such as near Great Lakes shorelines. It is pollinated by bees, including Anthophora terminalis, Bombus fervidus, Bombus griseocollis, and Bombus impatiens, and is threatened in the US states of New York and Maryland.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Cuttera catesbei | Raf. | Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 1: 176 (1818) |
| Dasystephana andrewsii | Small | Fl. S.E. U.S. : 930 (1903) |
| Dasystephana andrewsii f. albiflora | (Britton) Moldenke | Observed Fl. Warren , Suppl. 1, 1: 15 (1944) |
| Gentiana alba var. pauciflora | Farw. | Amer. Midl. Naturalist 11: 265 (1929) |
| Gentiana andrewsii f. albiflora | Britton | Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17(5): 125. 1890 |
| Gentiana andrewsii var. albiflora | A.Gray ex House | Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 18 (1923) |
| Gentiana andrewsii var. linearis | Griseb. | Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 55 (1837) |
| Gentiana andrewsii f. rhodantha | Rouleau & Kucyn. | Naturaliste Canad. 71: 270 (1944) |
| Gentiana catesbaei | Andrews | Bot. Repos. 6: t. 418 1805 |
| Pneumonanthe andrewsii | (Griseb.) W.A.Weber | Phytologia 33: 105 (1976) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | closed bottle gentian |
| English | bottle gentian |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Gentiana andrewsii var. dakotica | A.Nelson | Bot. Gaz. 56: 68 (1913) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Begin at 20°C for 6 weeks, cool to 4°C for 6 weeks, then gradually increase to 10°C over 6 weeks. If no germination, the cycle is repeated. |
| Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium. |
| avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000696871 |
| UNII | BS53ZO7E1K |
| Canadensys | 5994 |
| USDA Plants | GEAN |
| Tropicos | 13800533 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:367759-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2819909 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 280811 |
| PFAF | Gentiana andrewsii |
| Open Tree Of Life | 1094811 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 932102 |
| Nature Serve | 2.144353 |
| IPNI | 108172-2 |
| iNaturalist | 120580 |
| GBIF | 3170087 |
| Freebase | /m/0gr4b6 |
| WisFlora | 3687 |
| EPPO | GETAN |
| EOL | 581411 |
| USDA GRIN | 446947 |
| Wikipedia | Gentiana_andrewsii |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
| Title | Authors | Publication | Released | IDs | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Examining the utility of DNA barcodes for the identification of tallgrass prairie flora | Herzog SA, Latvis M | Appl Plant Sci | 24-Jan-2021 |
|
||||||
| Flavones: From Biosynthesis to Health Benefits | Jiang N, Doseff AI, Grotewold E | Plants (Basel) | 21-Jun-2016 |
|
||||||
| Evaluation of seven DNA barcodes for differentiating closely related medicinal Gentiana species and their adulterants | Wong KL, But PP, Shaw PC | Chin Med | 20-Aug-2013 |
|
||||||
| New Coleoptera records from New Brunswick, Canada: Mordellidae and Ripiphoridae | Webster RP, Sweeney JD, DeMerchant I | Zookeys | 04-Apr-2012 |
|
||||||
| Isolation of Gentiobiose from Gentian Root | N. Badenhuizen, R. J. Bose, S. Kirkwood, B. A. Lewis, F. Smith | American Chemical Society (ACS) | 29-May-2007 |
|
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds | |||||
| 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucose | 5460026 | Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 342.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JO01030A548 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |