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Internal ID UUID643fee7bf39ae568737343
Scientific name Tabernaemontana bufalina
Authority Lour.
First published in Fl. Cochinch. : 177 (1790)

Description Top

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Tabernaemontana bufalina is a plant species belonging to the Apocynaceae family. It is native to southern China, Indochina, and western Malaysia.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Tabernaemontana annamensis Eberhardt & Dubard Ann. Sci. Agron. Franç. Étrangère 2: 135 (1913)
Tabernaemontana celastroides (Kerr) P.T.Li Guihaia 6: 173 (1986)
Tabernaemontana ceratocarpa (Kerr) P.T.Li Guihaia 6: 173 (1986)
Tabernaemontana chengkiangensis (Tsiang) P.T.Li Guihaia 6: 169 (1986)
Tabernaemontana hainanensis (Tsiang) P.T.Li Guihaia 6: 169 (1986)
Tabernaemontana luensis Pierre ex Pit. Fl. Indo-Chine 3: 1147 (1933)
Tabernaemontana microphylla Pit. Fl. Indo-Chine 3: 1150 (1933)
Tabernaemontana subcapitata Wall. Edwards's Bot. Reg. 15: t. 1273 (1829)
Ervatamia annamensis (Eberhardt & Dubard) Pichon Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 27: 220 (1948)
Ervatamia bufalina (Lour.) Pichon Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 27: 220 (1948)
Ervatamia celastroides Kerr Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1937: 87 (1937)
Ervatamia ceratocarpa Kerr Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1937: 88 (1937)
Ervatamia chengkiangensis Tsiang Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 247 (1963)
Ervatamia hainanensis Tsiang Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 246 (1963)
Ervatamia laxiflora Pichon Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 27: 220 (1948)
Ervatamia luensis (Pierre ex Pit.) Pierre ex Kerr Fl. Siam. 2: 445 (1939)
Ervatamia microphylla (Pit.) Kerr Fl. Siam. 2: 446 (1939)
Ervatamia subcapitata Lace List Trees Shrubs Cl. Burma : 91 (1913)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 海南狗牙花
Chinese 单根木
Chinese 尖蕾狗牙花
Chinese 尖蕾狗牙花*(;海南狗牙花)
Chinese 山辣椒树
Chinese 溦江狗牙花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000319756
Tropicos 1801990
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:82034-1
The Plant List kew-200602
Open Tree Of Life 94856
NCBI Taxonomy 403123
IPNI 82034-1
iNaturalist 503363
GBIF 3618589
Freebase /m/012cdwq4
Wikipedia Tabernaemontana_bufalina

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Neuroprotective Properties of Oleanolic Acid—Computational-Driven Molecular Research Combined with In Vitro and In Vivo Experiments Stępnik K, Kukula-Koch W, Plazinski W, Rybicka M, Gawel K Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 31-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10536188
doi:10.3390/ph16091234
PMID:37765042
Significance of Astragaloside IV from the Roots of Astragalus mongholicus as an Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor—From the Computational and Biomimetic Analyses to the In Vitro and In Vivo Studies of Safety Stępnik K, Kukula-Koch W, Plazinski W, Gawel K, Gaweł-Bęben K, Khurelbat D, Boguszewska-Czubara A Int J Mol Sci 23-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10252989
doi:10.3390/ijms24119152
PMID:37298103
Natural Inhibitors of Cholinesterases: Chemistry, Structure–Activity and Methods of Their Analysis Smyrska-Wieleba N, Mroczek T Int J Mol Sci 01-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9916849
doi:10.3390/ijms24032722
PMID:36769043
Natural Enantiomers: Occurrence, Biogenesis and Biological Properties Yu JH, Yu ZP, Capon RJ, Zhang H Molecules 14-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8880303
doi:10.3390/molecules27041279
PMID:35209066
8-, 9-, and 11-Aryloxy Dimeric Aporphines and Their Pharmacological Activities Ali G, Cuny GD Molecules 27-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8347945
doi:10.3390/molecules26154521
PMID:34361671
Plant-Based Indole Alkaloids: A Comprehensive Overview from a Pharmacological Perspective Omar F, Tareq AM, Alqahtani AM, Dhama K, Sayeed MA, Emran TB, Simal-Gandara J Molecules 15-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8071433
doi:10.3390/molecules26082297
PMID:33921093
The Iboga Enigma: The Chemistry and Neuropharmacology of Iboga Alkaloids and Related Analogs Iyer RN, Favela D, Zhang G, Olson DE Nat Prod Rep 04-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7882011
doi:10.1039/d0np00033g
PMID:32794540
Major Bioactive Alkaloids and Biological Activities of Tabernaemontana Species (Apocynaceae) Naidoo CM, Naidoo Y, Dewir YH, Murthy HN, El-Hendawy S, Al-Suhaibani N Plants (Basel) 05-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7915066
doi:10.3390/plants10020313
PMID:33562893
Recent Advances in the Synthesis of β-Carboline Alkaloids Szabó T, Volk B, Milen M Molecules 27-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7866041
doi:10.3390/molecules26030663
PMID:33513936
Chemical Diversity and Bioactivities of Monoterpene Indole Alkaloids (MIAs) from Six Apocynaceae Genera Mohammed AE, Abdul-Hameed ZH, Alotaibi MO, Bawakid NO, Sobahi TR, Abdel-Lateff A, Alarif WM Molecules 18-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7831967
doi:10.3390/molecules26020488
PMID:33477682
Enabling evolutionary studies at multiple scales in Apocynaceae through Hyb‐Seq Straub SC, Boutte J, Fishbein M, Livshultz T Appl Plant Sci 28-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7705337
doi:10.1002/aps3.11400
PMID:33304663
Unraveling Plant Natural Chemical Diversity for Drug Discovery Purposes Lautié E, Russo O, Ducrot P, Boutin JA Front Pharmacol 07-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7154113
doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.00397
PMID:32317969
Natural Products Research in China From 2015 to 2016 Liu H, Zhu G, Fan Y, Du Y, Lan M, Xu Y, Zhu W Front Chem 20-Mar-2018
PMCID:PMC5869933
doi:10.3389/fchem.2018.00045
PMID:29616210
Comparison of analytical techniques for the identification of bioactive compounds from natural products Cies¸la Ł, Moaddel R Nat Prod Rep 01-Jul-2016
PMCID:PMC5042860
doi:10.1039/c6np00016a
PMID:27367973
Sarpagine and related alkaloids Namjoshi OA, Cook JM Alkaloids Chem Biol 09-Oct-2015
PMCID:PMC4864735
doi:10.1016/bs.alkal.2015.08.002
PMID:26827883

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Ibogan-type alkaloids
10-Hydroxycoronaridine 52948159 Click to see CCC1CC2CC3(C1N(C2)CCC4=C3NC5=C4C=C(C=C5)O)C(=O)OC 354.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123
19(R)-Heyneanine 44566753 Click to see CC(C1CC2CC3(C1N(C2)CCC4=C3NC5=C4C=C(C=C5)OC)C(=O)OC)O 384.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123
19(S)-Heyneanine 44566752 Click to see CC(C1CC2CC3(C1N(C2)CCC4=C3NC5=C4C=C(C=C5)OC)C(=O)OC)O 384.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123
Coronaridine 73489 Click to see CCC1CC2CC3(C1N(C2)CCC4=C3NC5=CC=CC=C45)C(=O)OC 338.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123
Coronaridine Hydroxyindolenine 14061706 Click to see CCC1CC2CC3(C1N(C2)CCC4(C3=NC5=CC=CC=C54)O)C(=O)OC 354.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123
Heyneanine Hydroxyindolenine 44559830 Click to see CC(C1CC2CC3(C1N(C2)CCC4(C3=NC5=CC=CC=C54)O)C(=O)OC)O 370.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123
Heyneaninehydroxyindolenine 157416 Click to see CC(C1CC2CC3(C1N(C2)CCC4(C3=NC5=CC=CC=C54)O)C(=O)OC)O 370.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123
Ibogamine-18-carboxylic acid, 12-methoxy-, methyl ester 363270 Click to see CCC1CC2CC3(C1N(C2)CCC4=C3NC5=C4C=C(C=C5)OC)C(=O)OC 368.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123
Voacristine 196982 Click to see CC(C1CC2CC3(C1N(C2)CCC4=C3NC5=C4C=C(C=C5)OC)C(=O)OC)O 384.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Vobasan alkaloids
CID 26195301 26195301 Click to see CC=C1CN(C2CC3=C(C(=O)CC1C2C(=O)OC)NC4=CC=CC=C34)C 352.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123
methyl (1S,14S,18S)-15-ethylidene-17-methyl-12-oxo-10,17-diazatetracyclo[12.3.1.03,11.04,9]octadeca-3(11),4,6,8-tetraene-18-carboxylate 162863022 Click to see CC=C1CN(C2CC3=C(C(=O)CC1C2C(=O)OC)NC4=CC=CC=C34)C 352.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(3aR,4S,7S,7aS)-1,6-dihexadecyl-2,7-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-3-oxo-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroindene-4-carboxylic acid 162980383 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC(C2C(C1C(=O)OC)C(=C(C2=O)C(=O)OC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)O 743.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2010.08.123

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