Strophanthus divaricatus - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fede0d4198852802733
Scientific name Strophanthus divaricatus
Authority Hook. & Arn.
First published in Bot. Beechey Voy. : 199 (1837)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Nerium chinense W.Hunter ex Roxb. Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 , 2: 9 (1832)
Pergularia divaricata Lour. Fl. Cochinch. : 169 (1790)
Strophanthus chinensis G.Don Gen. Hist. 4: 85 (1837)
Strophanthus dichotomus var. chinensis Ker Bot. Reg. 6: t. 469. 1820
Strophanthus divergens Graham Edinburgh New Philos. J. 1827(April-June): 177 (1827)
Vallaris divaricata G.Don Gen. Hist. 4: 79 (1837)
Emericia divaricata Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 4: 401 (1819)
Faskia divaricata Lour. ex Gomes Mem. Acad. Real Sci. Lisboa, 2 Cl. Sci. Moraes , n.s., 4(1): 28 (1868)
Periploca divaricata (Lour.) Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 836 (1824)
Streptocaulon divaricatum (Lour.) G.Don Gen. Hist. 4: 162 (1837)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 牛角橹
Chinese 貓屎殼
Chinese 黄葛扭
Chinese 鲤鱼橄榄
Chinese 阳角右藤
Chinese 菱角扭
Chinese 羊角黎
Chinese 羊角藕
Chinese 羊角树
Chinese 羊角果
Chinese 羊角墓
Chinese 猪屎壳
Chinese 断肠草
Chinese 沥口花
Chinese 布渣叶
Chinese 山羊角
Chinese 大羊角扭蔃
Chinese 羊角纽花
Chinese 羊角拗子
Chinese 羊角拗
Chinese 清沙草
Chinese 羊角藤
Chinese 羊角扭
Chinese 羊角

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000317263
Tropicos 1800014
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:81877-1
The Plant List kew-198213
Open Tree Of Life 590768
NCBI Taxonomy 62092
IPNI 81877-1
iNaturalist 428437
GBIF 3620406
Freebase /m/0w7kl1g
EOL 2892882
USDA GRIN 35802
Wikipedia Strophanthus_divaricatus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Myeloid cell leukemia-1 expression in cancers of the oral cavity: a scoping review Choi SJ, Swarup N, Shin JA, Hong SD, Cho SD Cancer Cell Int 06-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9074253
doi:10.1186/s12935-022-02603-0
PMID:35524332
Cardiac Glycosides as Autophagy Modulators Škubník J, Svobodová Pavlíčková V, Psotová J, Rimpelová S Cells 28-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8699753
doi:10.3390/cells10123341
PMID:34943848
Antitumor Activity of the Cardiac Glycoside αlDiginoside by Modulating Mcl-1 in Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells Weng JR, Lin WY, Bai LY, Hu JL, Feng CH Int J Mol Sci 26-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7663359
doi:10.3390/ijms21217947
PMID:33114727
Divaricoside Exerts Antitumor Effects, in Part, by Modulating Mcl-1 in Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells Weng JR, Bai LY, Chiu SJ, Chiu CF, Lin WY, Hu JL, Shieh TM Comput Struct Biotechnol J 26-Jan-2019
PMCID:PMC6369261
doi:10.1016/j.csbj.2019.01.004
PMID:30788081
Ficus septica plant extracts for treating Dengue virus in vitro Huang NC, Hung WT, Tsai WL, Lai FY, Lin YS, Huang MS, Chen JJ, Lin WY, Weng JR, Chang TH PeerJ 08-Jun-2017
PMCID:PMC5466810
doi:10.7717/peerj.3448
PMID:28607841
Corrigendum: In silico identification of anti-cancer compounds and plants from traditional Chinese medicine database Dai SX, Li WX, Han FF, Guo YC, Zheng JJ, Liu JQ, Wang Q, Gao YD, Li GH, Huang JF Sci Rep 10-Oct-2016
PMCID:PMC5056451
doi:10.1038/srep34972
PMID:27721399
In silico identification of anti-cancer compounds and plants from traditional Chinese medicine database Dai SX, Li WX, Han FF, Guo YC, Zheng JJ, Liu JQ, Wang Q, Gao YD, Li GH, Huang JF Sci Rep 05-May-2016
PMCID:PMC4857115
doi:10.1038/srep25462
PMID:27145869
Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants used by Maonan people in China Hong L, Guo Z, Huang K, Wei S, Liu B, Meng S, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-Apr-2015
PMCID:PMC4449599
doi:10.1186/s13002-015-0019-1
PMID:25925830
L-Asparaginase Activity of Fungal Endophytes from Tabernaemontana heyneana Wall. (Apocynaceae), Endemic to the Western Ghats (India) Manasa C, Nalini MS Int Sch Res Notices 11-Dec-2014
PMCID:PMC4897040
doi:10.1155/2014/925131
PMID:27382605
Biotransformation of digitoxigenin by cell suspension cultures of Strophanthus divaricatus Kiichiro Kawaguchi, Masao Hirotani, Tsutomu Furuya Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)84197-Z
Cardenolide glycosides of Strophanthus divaricatus Rong-Fu Chen, Fumiko Abe, Tatsuo Yamauchi, Masakatsu Taki Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84717-2
Cardenolides in the regenerated plants obtained from Strophanthus divaricatus calli Kiichiro Kawaguchi, Isao Asaka, Masao Hirotani, Tsutomu Furuya, Shigeki Katsuki Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)80023-T

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Cardenolides and derivatives
3-[(3R,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,16S,17R)-3,14,16-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2H-furan-5-one 12309551 Click to see CC12CCC(CC1CCC3C2CCC4(C3(CC(C4C5=CC(=O)OC5)O)O)C)O 390.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84197-Z
Digitoxigenin 4369270 Click to see CC12CCC(CC1CCC3C2CCC4(C3(CCC4C5=CC(=O)OC5)O)C)O 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84197-Z
Gitoxigenin 348482 Click to see CC12CCC(CC1CCC3C2CCC4(C3(CC(C4C5=CC(=O)OC5)O)O)C)O 390.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84197-Z
Sarmentogenin 6437 Click to see CC12CCC(CC1CCC3C2C(CC4(C3(CCC4C5=CC(=O)OC5)O)C)O)O 390.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84717-2
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Cardenolides and derivatives / Cardenolide glycosides and derivatives
Divaricoside 120704 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2)CCC4C3C(CC5(C4(CCC5C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)C)O)C)OC)O 534.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)80023-T
Divostroside 441857 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2)CCC4C3C(CC5(C4(CCC5C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)C)O)C)OC)O 534.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)80023-T
Sarmentoloside 441869 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C4C(CCC3(C2)O)C5(CCC(C5(CC4O)C)C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)CO)O)O)O 568.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)80023-T
Sarnovide 276294 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2)CCC4C3C(CC5(C4(CCC5C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)C)O)C)O)OC)O 550.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)80023-T
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclohexanols
Dambonitol 21627888 Click to see COC1C(C(C(C(C1O)OC)O)O)O 208.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84717-2

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