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Hemidesmus indicus

Hemidesmus indicus - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Hemidesmus indicus - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64404bda922e2107336062
Scientific name Hemidesmus indicus
Authority (L.) R.Br. ex Schult.
First published in Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 6: 126. 1820 [Aug-Dec 1820] , isonym

Description Top

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Hemidesmus indicus, also known as Indian sarsaparilla, is a plant species found in South Asia, particularly in India. It has a woody and aromatic root that is used as a substitute for sarsaparilla in traditional medicine. The plant is a slender, twining shrub with opposite leaves and greenish-purple flowers. In India, it is known as ananthamoola, naruneendi, or nannari. The roots are used to make beverages like nannari sharbat and are also served pickled with rice dishes in southern India. The plant contains various chemical compounds, including triterpenes, coumarino-lignoids, and flavonoids. Its leaves are a source of rare compounds called leucoderma lignoids. Overall, Hemidesmus indicus has a long history of traditional use and is still valued for its medicinal properties in South Asia.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Periploca malabarica Burm. ex Decne. Prodr. 8: 499 (1844)
Hemidesmus pubescens Wight & Arn. Contr. Bot. India : 63 (1834)
Periploca indica L. Sp. Pl. : 211 (1753)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English indian sarsaparilla
Arabic عشبة النار الهندية
Bengali অনন্তমূল
dv ނަންނާރި
Hindi अनंतमूल
Kannada ಸೊಗದೆ ಬೇರು
Malayalam നറുനീണ്ടി
Oriya ଅନନ୍ତ
Punjabi ਅਨੰਤਮੂਲ
sa क्षीरिणीसस्यम्
Sinhala ඉරමුසු
Tamil நன்னாரி
Tamil கிருஸ்ணவல்லி
Tamil நறு நெட்டி
Telugu సుగంధిపాల
Urdu اننت مول

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001104567
UNII G64J165NAI
Tropicos 2609794
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60443873-2
The Plant List tro-2609794
Open Tree Of Life 65877
Observations.org 276176
NCBI Taxonomy 63476
IPNI 98256-1
iNaturalist 519938
GBIF 3576885
Freebase /m/0d9pbp
EOL 2900147
Elurikkus 644341
USDA GRIN 402594
Wikipedia Hemidesmus_indicus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Review of Herbal Medicinal Plants Used in the Management of Cancers in the East Africa Region from 2019 to 2023 Kudamba A, Kasolo JN, Bbosa GS, Lugaajju A, Wabinga H, Kafeero HM, Ssenku JE, Alemu SO, Walusansa A, Niyonzima N, Muwonge H Integr Cancer Ther 06-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10916491
doi:10.1177/15347354241235583
PMID:38445504
2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde, a more effective antifungal aroma than vanillin and its derivatives against Fusarium graminearum, destroys cell membranes, inhibits DON biosynthesis, and performs a promising antifungal effect on wheat grains Li Q, Wang C, Xiao H, Zhang Y, Xie Y Front Microbiol 26-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10925628
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2024.1359947
PMID:38468857
Eleven years of disease free survival in a case of Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC) Rt Breast grade 3, stage 3, treated with add on Ayurveda treatment: A case report Nimbalkar R, Baheti AM, Pawar AT, Tagalpallewar AA, Nimbalkar MR J Ayurveda Integr Med 01-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10847158
doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2023.100881
PMID:38306823
Ayurvedic clinical decision-making methods to predict, prevent and manage childhood allergic disorders Karthik KP, Dileep A, Rajagopala S, Arun Kumar M, Dharmarajan P, Vellela J J Ayurveda Integr Med 18-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10828817
doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2023.100857
PMID:38237455
Optimization of ultrasound-aided extraction of bioactive ingredients from Vitis vinifera seeds using RSM and ANFIS modeling with machine learning algorithm Kunjiappan S, Ramasamy LK, Kannan S, Pavadai P, Theivendren P, Palanisamy P Sci Rep 12-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10786918
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-49839-y
PMID:38216594
Staphylococcus aureus biofilm: Formulation, regulatory, and emerging natural products-derived therapeutics Wu X, Wang H, Xiong J, Yang GX, Hu JF, Zhu Q, Chen Z Biofilm 01-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10827693
doi:10.1016/j.bioflm.2023.100175
PMID:38298832
Pest categorisation of Pestalotiopsis disseminata Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Migheli Q, Vloutoglou I, Gobbi A, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL EFSA J 19-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10728885
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8494
PMID:38116101
Chromatographic Methods Developed for the Quantification of Quercetin Extracted from Natural Sources: Systematic Review of Published Studies from 2018 to 2022 Carvalho D, Pinho C, Oliveira R, Moreira F, Oliveira AI Molecules 22-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10708206
doi:10.3390/molecules28237714
PMID:38067447
Evaluation of the Efficacy of a Neem Extract-Based Herbal Ointment, Herbal Antioxidant, and Propolis on Oxidative Stress Related to Oral Ulcers: An Interventional Animal Study Patel A, Patel SA, Mahapatra J, Mehta D, Murugesan S, Kamatchi Subramani S Cureus 08-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10709687
doi:10.7759/cureus.48542
PMID:38073963
Plant-Derived Epi-Nutraceuticals as Potential Broad-Spectrum Anti-Viral Agents Gabbianelli R, Shahar E, de Simone G, Rucci C, Bordoni L, Feliziani G, Zhao F, Ferrati M, Maggi F, Spinozzi E, Mahajna J Nutrients 08-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10675658
doi:10.3390/nu15224719
PMID:38004113
PhytoSelectDBT: A database for the molecular models of anti-diabetic targets docked with bioactive peptides from selected ethno-medicinal plants Roy S, Teron R, Nikku Linga R Bioinformation 30-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10625370
doi:10.6026/97320630019908
PMID:37928486
In vitro and in silico analysis of Solanum torvum fruit and methyl caffeate interaction with cholinesterases Aljabri M, Alharbi K, Alonazi M Saudi J Biol Sci 20-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10558794
doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2023.103815
PMID:37811479
An in vivo and in silico evaluation of the hepatoprotective potential of Gynura procumbens: A promising agent for combating hepatotoxicity Tithi TI, Tahsin MR, Anjum J, Zaman TS, Aktar F, Bahar NB, Tasnim S, Sultana A, Jahan I, Afrin SS, Akter T, Sen P, Koly FJ, Reza MS, Chowdhury JA, Kabir S, Chowdhury AA, Amran MS PLoS One 15-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10503776
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291125
PMID:37713406
Stimulators of immunogenic cell death for cancer therapy: focusing on natural compounds Amiri M, Molavi O, Sabetkam S, Jafari S, Montazersaheb S Cancer Cell Int 13-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10500939
doi:10.1186/s12935-023-03058-7
PMID:37705051
Microbiota-accessible carbohydrates (MACs) as novel gut microbiome modulators in noncommunicable diseases Ayakdaş G, Ağagündüz D Heliyon 09-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10559293
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19888
PMID:37809641

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / P-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
4-Methoxysalicylic acid 75231 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C(=O)O)O 168.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0041-0101(94)90314-X
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0041-0101(98)00076-2
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenediols / Catechols
Epinephrine 5816 Click to see CNCC(C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O 183.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00393-7
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
2-Hydroxy-4-Methoxybenzaldehyde 69600 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C=O)O 152.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97582-4
Isovanillin 12127 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=O)O 152.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97582-4
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Coumarinolignans
2-(3-Hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxy-2,3-dihydropyrano[3,2-h][1,4]benzodioxin-9-one 15931469 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)O)C2C(OC3=C(C=C4C=CC(=O)OC4=C3O2)OC)CO 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.199237311
5-Hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydropyrano[3,2-h][1,4]benzodioxin-9-one 15931468 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2C(OC3=C(C=C4C=CC(=O)OC4=C3O2)O)CO 416.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.199237311
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Palmitic Acid 985 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 256.42 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97582-4
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Lupanone 129730785 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C(C3(CC2)C)(CCC5C4(C(=O)CCC5(C)C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97582-4
Lupeol Acetate 92157 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C 468.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97582-4
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides
(2R,3S,4R,6R)-6-[[(3S,8R,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-14-hydroxy-17-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-2-methyloxane-3,4-diol 101594607 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CC=C3C2)O)C(C)O)C)C)O)O 464.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84141-E
(2R,3S,4S,6R)-6-[[(3S,8R,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-14-hydroxy-17-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-3-[(2S,4S,5R,6R)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-2-methyloxan-4-ol 102014181 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2C(OC(CC2O)OC3CCC4(C5CCC6(C(CCC6(C5CC=C4C3)O)C(C)O)C)C)C)OC)O 608.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00611-1
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(85)80047-9
(2R,3S,4S,6S)-6-[(2R,3S,4S,6S)-4-hydroxy-6-[(2R,3S,4S,6R)-4-hydroxy-6-[[(3S,8R,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-14-hydroxy-17-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-2-methyloxane-3,4-diol 101664026 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2C(OC(CC2O)OC3C(OC(CC3O)OC4CCC5(C6CCC7(C(CCC7(C6CC=C5C4)O)C(C)O)C)C)C)C)O)O 724.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86891-0
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-[(2R,3S,4S,6S)-6-[(3R,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[(2R,3S,4S,6R)-4-hydroxy-6-[[(3S,8R,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-14-hydroxy-17-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 102446079 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CC=C3C2)O)C(C)O)C)C)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)OC7CC(C(C(O7)C)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)O)O 859.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00393-7
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4R,6R)-6-[[(3S,8R,10R,13R,14S,17S)-14-hydroxy-17-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-4-methoxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxane-3,5-diol 163186609 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(CC2OC)OC3CCC4(C5CCC6(C(CCC6(C5CC=C4C3)O)C(C)O)C)C)C)O)OC)O 638.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00611-1
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4R,6R)-6-[[(3S,8R,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-14-hydroxy-17-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-4-methoxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxane-3,5-diol 102014180 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(CC2OC)OC3CCC4(C5CCC6(C(CCC6(C5CC=C4C3)O)C(C)O)C)C)C)O)OC)O 638.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(85)80047-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00611-1
(3S,8S,9R,10R,12R,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-3-[(2R,4R,5R,6R)-5-[(2S,4S,5S,6R)-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-5-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,9,11,12,15,16-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-8,12,14,17-tetrol 102446077 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2C(OC(CC2OC)OC3CCC4(C5CC(C6(C(CCC6(C5(CC=C4C3)O)O)(C(C)O)O)C)O)C)C)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O 818.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00393-7
[(1S)-1-[(3S,8R,9S,10R,13R,14S,17S)-3-[(2R,4R,5R,6R)-5-[(2S,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-14-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethyl] acetate 101664025 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2C(OC(CC2OC)OC3CCC4(C5CCC6(C(CCC6(C5CC=C4C3)O)C(C)OC(=O)C)C)C)C)O)O 650.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86891-0
6-[[14-Hydroxy-17-(1-hydroxyethyl)-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-3-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-2-methyloxan-4-ol 162979292 Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2C(OC(CC2O)OC3CCC4(C5CCC6(C(CCC6(C5CC=C4C3)O)C(C)O)C)C)C)OC)O 608.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00611-1
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(85)80047-9
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97582-4
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol 22012 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97582-4
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isocoumarins and derivatives
Penicipyran D 139590417 Click to see CC1=C(C=C2C=C(OC(=O)C2=C1O)CC(CC(C)O)O)O 294.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(85)80047-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00611-1

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