Couma macrocarpa - Unknown
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Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440360ee7875331472084
Scientific name Couma macrocarpa
Authority Barb.Rodr.
First published in Vellosia , ed. 2, 1: 32 (1891)

Description Top

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Couma macrocarpa is a species of tropical plant native to Central and South America. It is found at altitudes from sea level to 1000 metres, in non-flooding areas with good drainage and in soils of good fertility. In the Peruvian Amazon it is cultivated for its latex, which is eaten for treating diarrhea and skin ailments, and used for patching, sealing and waterproofing canoes. The latex has also been harvested for use in plastics and rubber. The fruits of the plant are chewy, milky, and sweet-tasting and attract monkeys.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Couma capiron Pittier Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 5: 312 (1939)
Couma caurensis Pittier Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 5: 313 (1939)
Couma guatemalensis Standl. Trop. Woods 7: 8 (1926)
Couma sapida Pittier Bol. Ci. Técn. Mus. Comercial Venezuela 1: 69 (1925)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Spanish sorva
Spanish arbol de la vaca
Spanish Árbol de la vaca
Spanish fransoco
Spanish huansoco
Spanish leche caspi
Spanish leche huayo
Spanish sorveira

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Costa Rica
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • Guyana
      • Venezuela
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000926016
UNII 1F86VIU5MS
Tropicos 1800812
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:67217-2
The Plant List kew-48382
Open Tree Of Life 466133
NCBI Taxonomy 141553
IUCN Red List 61984804
IPNI 67217-2
iNaturalist 548563
GBIF 3614969
Freebase /m/0gbr7x
EOL 5326111
USDA GRIN 401448
Wikipedia Couma_macrocarpa
PFAF Couma macrocarpa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A Complete Genome of Nocardia terpenica NC_YFY_NT001 and Pan-Genomic Analysis Based on Different Sources of Nocardia spp. Isolates Reveal Possibly Host-Related Virulence Factors Cai Q, Huang Y, Zhou L, Hu N, Liu Y, Guo F, Liu Q, Huang X, Zhang Y, Zeng L Infect Drug Resist 13-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9758982
doi:10.2147/IDR.S384673
PMID:36536862
Eighty-four per cent of all Amazonian arboreal plant individuals are useful to humans Coelho SD, Levis C, Baccaro FB, Figueiredo FO, Pinassi Antunes A, ter Steege H, Peña-Claros M, Clement CR, Schietti J PLoS One 01-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8486103
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0257875
PMID:34597306
Edible Fruit Plant Species in the Amazon Forest Rely Mostly on Bees and Beetles as Pollinators Paz FS, Pinto CE, de Brito RM, Imperatriz-Fonseca VL, Giannini TC J Econ Entomol 13-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC8042744
doi:10.1093/jee/toaa284
PMID:33440000
Astonishing diversity—the medicinal plant markets of Bogotá, Colombia Bussmann RW, Paniagua Zambrana NY, Romero C, Hart RE J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 20-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6011411
doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0241-8
PMID:29925407
The ethnoprimatology of the Maijuna of the Peruvian Amazon and implications for primate conservation Mere Roncal C, Bowler M, Gilmore MP J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 07-Mar-2018
PMCID:PMC5842639
doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0207-x
PMID:29514692
Analysis of the complete genome sequence of Nocardia seriolae UTF1, the causative agent of fish nocardiosis: The first reference genome sequence of the fish pathogenic Nocardia species Yasuike M, Nishiki I, Iwasaki Y, Nakamura Y, Fujiwara A, Shimahara Y, Kamaishi T, Yoshida T, Nagai S, Kobayashi T, Katoh M PLoS One 03-Mar-2017
PMCID:PMC5336288
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0173198
PMID:28257489
Fruit Odor as A Ripeness Signal for Seed-Dispersing Primates? A Case Study on Four Neotropical Plant Species Nevo O, Heymann EW, Schulz S, Ayasse M J Chem Ecol 02-Apr-2016
PMCID:PMC4869761
doi:10.1007/s10886-016-0687-x
PMID:27039380
Chemical recognition of fruit ripeness in spider monkeys (Ateles geoffroyi) Nevo O, Orts Garri R, Hernandez Salazar LT, Schulz S, Heymann EW, Ayasse M, Laska M Sci Rep 06-Oct-2015
PMCID:PMC4594300
doi:10.1038/srep14895
PMID:26440380
Insights into the Microbial Degradation of Rubber and Gutta-Percha by Analysis of the Complete Genome of Nocardia nova SH22a Luo Q, Hiessl S, Poehlein A, Daniel R, Steinbüchel A Appl Environ Microbiol 01-Jul-2014
PMCID:PMC4054215
doi:10.1128/AEM.00473-14
PMID:24747905
Primate abundance and habitat preferences on the lower Urubamba and Tambo rivers, central–eastern Peruvian Amazonia Aquino R, Cornejo FM, Heymann EW Primates 10-May-2013
PMCID:PMC3790251
doi:10.1007/s10329-013-0357-3
PMID:23661029
The socio-cultural importance of Mauritia flexuosa palm swamps (aguajales) and implications for multi-use management in two Maijuna communities of the Peruvian Amazon Gilmore MP, Endress BA, Horn CM J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 22-Apr-2013
PMCID:PMC3733440
doi:10.1186/1746-4269-9-29
PMID:23607601
Historical and Recent Achievements in the Field of Microbial Degradation of Natural and Synthetic Rubber Yikmis M, Steinbüchel A Appl Environ Microbiol 01-Jul-2012
PMCID:PMC3370498
doi:10.1128/AEM.00001-12
PMID:22504822

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