Chonemorpha fragrans
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID64402eca3adc1153054265 |
Scientific name | Chonemorpha fragrans |
Authority | Alston |
First published in | Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya) 11: 203 (1929) |
Description Top
Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Chonemorpha fragrans is a vigorous, evergreen, climbing shrub native to Southeast Asia. It produces scented, white flowers and large, shiny leaves. It is used in Ayurveda, and it is also cultivated mostly worldwide in frost-free places. It contains alkaloids including camptothecin, chonemorphine, and funtumafrine. It is found in temperate and tropical Asia, and prefers to grow in moist deciduous to semi-evergreen forests. It is propagated via seed or cuttings, and it is used in folk medicine to help treat various disorders. It is also cultivated for the fibre obtained from its stem, which is used to make fishing nets.
Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Rhynchodia macrantha | Pharm. ex Wehmer | Pfl.-Stoffe : 622 (1911) |
Beluttakaka grandieriana | Pierre | Prodr. Apoc. : 296 (1894) |
Beluttakaka griffithii | Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 413 (1891) |
Beluttakaka macrophylla | Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 413 (1891) |
Chonemorpha macrophylla var. grandis | A.DC. | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 430. 1844 |
Cercocoma macrantha | Teijsm. & Binn. | Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. : 126 (1866) |
Chonemorpha blancoi | Merr. | Sp. Blancoan. : 312 (1918) |
Chonemorpha elliptica | Merr. & Rolfe | Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 121 (1908) |
Chonemorpha grandieriana | Pierre | in Spire, Caoutch. Indo-Chine 72 (1906), descr. |
Chonemorpha grandiflora | G.Don | Gen. Hist. 4: 76 (1837) |
Chonemorpha griffithii | Hook.f. | Fl. Brit. India 3: 662 (1882) |
Chonemorpha macrantha | Pit. | Fl. Indo-Chine 3: 1249 (1933) |
Chonemorpha macrophylla | G.Don | Gen. Hist. 4: 76 (1837) |
Chonemorpha penangensis | Ridl. | Agric. Bull. Straits Fed. Malay States 10: 147 (1911) |
Chonemorpha rheedei | Ridl. | Agric. Bull. Straits Fed. Malay States 10: 146 (1911) |
Chonemorpha valvata | Chatterjee | Kew Bull. 2: 51 (1947) |
Chonemorpha yersinii | Vernet | Bull. Écon. Indochine 35: 1197. 1904 (1904) |
Echites fragrans | Moon | Cat. Pl. Ceylon : 20 (1824) |
Echites grandis | Wall. | Numer. List : n.º 1658 (1829) |
Echites latifolius | Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. | Numer. List : n.º 1657 (1829) |
Epichysianthus macrophyllus | Voigt | Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. : 523 (1845) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
Malayalam | പെരുംകുറുമ്പ |
Chinese | 大叶鹿角藤 |
Chinese | 漾濞鹿角藤 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
China
- China South-central
- China Southeast
- Tibet
-
China
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indian Subcontinent
- Assam
- Bangladesh
- East Himalaya
- India
- Nepal
- Sri Lanka
- West Himalaya
-
Indo-China
- Andaman Islands
- Cambodia
- Laos
- Myanmar
- Thailand
- Vietnam
-
Malesia
- Borneo
- Jawa
- Lesser Sunda Islands
- Malaya
- Philippines
- Sulawesi
- Sumatera
-
Indian Subcontinent
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000851705 |
UNII | 5C3110DS8Z |
Tropicos | 1805559 |
INPN | 448208 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:78008-1 |
The Plant List | kew-39736 |
Open Tree Of Life | 992616 |
Observations.org | 275072 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 141548 |
IPNI | 78008-1 |
iNaturalist | 425553 |
GBIF | 3616952 |
EPPO | CXMMP |
EOL | 2898610 |
Elurikkus | 384688 |
USDA GRIN | 102195 |
Wikipedia | Chonemorpha_fragrans |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Azasteroids and derivatives | |||||
Chonemorphine | 165208 | Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4)N)C)C)N(C)C | 346.60 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00534928 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50052A026 |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |