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Crotalaria sagittalis

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fd756a5001403610618
Scientific name Crotalaria sagittalis
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl.: 714 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Crotalaria belizensis Lundell Amer. Midl. Naturalist29: 473 (1943)
Crotalaria fruticosa Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.° 4 (1768)
Crotalaria matthewsana Benth. London J. Bot.2: 479 (1843)
Crotalaria sagittalis var. fruticosa (Mill.) Fawc. & Rendle Fl. Jamaica4: 10 (1920)
Crotalaria sagittalis var. oblonga Michx. Fl. Bor.-Amer.2: 55 (1803)
Crotalaria parviflora Roth Catal. Bot.1: 83 (1797)
Crotalaria platycarpa Link Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt.2: 227 (1822)
Crotalaria pringlei A.Gray Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts16: 200 (1882)
Crotalaria sagittatas Hill
Crotalaria bialata Schrank Pl. Rar. Hort. Monac.: t. 13 (1817)
Crotalaria tuerckheimii var. tuerckheimii Senn
Crotalaria undulata Knowles & Westc. Fl. Cab.2: 158 (1838)
Iocaulon lunulata Raf. New Fl.2: 55 (1837)
Iocaulon pilosa Raf. New Fl.2: 54 (1837)
Iocaulon sagittalis (L.) Raf. New Fl.2: 56 (1837)
Crotalaria tuerckheimii H.Senn Rhodora41: 334 (1939)
Anonymos sagittalis Walter Fl. 181.
Crotalaria parviflora var. glabella M.Martens & Galeotti Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles10(2): 32 (1843)
Crotalaria parviflora var. hirsutissima M.Martens & Galeotti Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles10(2): 32 (1843)
Crotalaria tuerckheimii var. macrantha H.Senn Rhodora41: 335 (1939)
Crotalaria sagittalis var. parviflora (Roth) Schltdl. Linnaea12: 279 (1838)
Crotalaria sagittalis var. rotundifolia Schltdl. Linnaea12: 279 (1838)
Crotalaria sagittalis var. blumeriana Senn
Crotalaria tuerckheimii Senn
Crotalaria sagittalis var. typica H.Senn Rhodora 41: 336 (1939)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English arrowhead rattlebox
Chinese 翼茎野百合
Chinese 翼莖野百合

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Crotalaria sagittalis var. blumeriana H.Senn Rhodora 41: 339 (1939)
Crotalaria sagittalis var. sagittalis

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • Oklahoma
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
      • Brazil West-central
    • Caribbean
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Puerto Rico
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northwest
      • Paraguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000174082
Flora of Alabama 1914
USDA Plants CRSA4
Tropicos 13029494
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:318914-2
The Plant List ild-20198
Open Tree Of Life 3927700
NCBI Taxonomy 1977604
Nature Serve 2.151151
IPNI 318914-2
iNaturalist 161149
GBIF 2942194
WisFlora 3290
EPPO CVTSA
EOL 640361
USDA GRIN 12376
Wikipedia Crotalaria_sagittalis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A metagenomic investigation of phytoplasma diversity in Australian vegetable growing regions Rodrigues Jardim B, Gambley C, Tran-Nguyen LT, Webster C, Kehoe M, Kinoti WM, Bond S, Davis R, Jones L, Pathania N, Sharman M, Chapman T, Rodoni BC, Constable FE Microb Genom 06-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10999746
doi:10.1099/mgen.0.001213
PMID:38446015
Seed mucilage in temperate grassland species is unrelated to moisture requirements Ladwig LM, Lucas JR Plant Environ Interact 21-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10880130
doi:10.1002/pei3.10135
PMID:38384946
Validation of a Plant Identification Application Using Digital Images of Toxic Plants Mahonski S, Furlano E, Chiang W J Med Toxicol 27-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8938528
doi:10.1007/s13181-022-00877-4
PMID:35084709
Actualized inventory of medicinal plants used in traditional medicine in Oaxaca, Mexico Lucía CP, Jacqueline BR, Alberto BR, David BA, Beatriz RA J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 28-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7874459
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00431-y
PMID:33568185
Medicinal Plants from North and Central America and the Caribbean Considered Toxic for Humans: The Other Side of the Coin Alonso-Castro AJ, Domínguez F, Ruiz-Padilla AJ, Campos-Xolalpa N, Zapata-Morales JR, Carranza-Alvarez C, Maldonado-Miranda JJ Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 02-Nov-2017
PMCID:PMC5688365
doi:10.1155/2017/9439868
PMID:29234446
Wild edible plant knowledge, distribution and transmission: a case study of the Achí Mayans of Guatemala Turreira-García N, Theilade I, Meilby H, Sørensen M J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 16-Jun-2015
PMCID:PMC4474567
doi:10.1186/s13002-015-0024-4
PMID:26077151
Occurrence of the Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Monocrotaline in Crotalaria Seeds D. J. Pilbeam, A. J. Lyon-Joyce, E. A. Bell American Chemical Society (ACS) 17-Mar-2005
doi:10.1021/NP50029A001
Phytochemical survey of connecticut. I. Isolation of monocrotaline from Crotalaria sagittalis L. fruit. Willette RE, Cammarato LV J Pharm Sci 01-Jan-1972
doi:10.1002/JPS.2600610127
PMID:5058628

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrrolizines
Monocrotaline 9415 Click to see 325.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A001
https://doi.org/10.1002/JPS.2600610127

Gallery Top

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Contributors Top

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Collections Top

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