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Xylia xylocarpa

Xylia xylocarpa - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fd703cbe4b377341683
Scientific name Xylia xylocarpa
Authority (Roxb.) W.Theob.
First published in Burmah, ed. 3, 2: 541 (1883)

Description Top

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Xylia xylocarpa is a species of tree in the Fabaceae family, specifically in the mimosoid clade of the subfamily Caesalpinioideae. It is a perennial tree with bright yellow flowers and produces hardwood, earning it the name "ironwood" in Vietnam. The wood is used for traditional cart-making and can also be made into wrapping paper. The tree's seeds are edible and it is considered a medicinal plant in India. In Thailand, the leaves are used to treat wounds in elephants. Xylia xylocarpa is found in South and Southeast Asia and has various common names such as Pyinkado, Căm xe, Sokram, Jamba or Jambe, and Kangada. It has also been planted in parts of East Africa. In Thailand, it is known as mai deng and is used in reforestation efforts.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Acacia xylocarpa (Roxb.) Willd. Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 4: 1055 (1806)
Inga xylocarpa (Roxb.) DC. Prodr.2: 439 (1825)
Mimosa xylocarpa Roxb. Pl. Coromandel1: 68 (1798)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Bengali লোহা কাঠ
Kannada ಜಂಬೆ
Lithuanian kietavaisė ksilija
Malayalam burma ironwood
Malayalam ഇരുവിൽ
Malayalam ഇരുൾമുള്ള്
Malayalam കടമരം
Malayalam ഇരുൾ
Burmese ပျဉ်းကတိုး
Tamil இருவேல்
Thai แดง
Vietnamese cẩm xe
Vietnamese căm xe
Chinese 水荚豆树
Chinese 木荚豆
Chinese 木莢豆
Chinese 柄木
Chinese 缅甸铁木

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Xylia xylocarpa var. kerrii (Craib & Hutch.) I.C.Nielsen Adansonia, n.s., 19: 344 (1980)
Xylia xylocarpa var. xylocarpa (Roxb.) Taub. Unknown

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Gambia
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh
      • India
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Philippines
    • Papuasia
      • Solomon Islands

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000172302
Tropicos 13057667
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:941653-1
The Plant List ild-185
PaleoBotany 81526
Open Tree Of Life 3918791
NCBI Taxonomy 1489963
IUCN Red List 62028410
IPNI 941653-1
iNaturalist 61358
GBIF 2943691
Freebase /m/06w1cwf
EPPO XYLXY
EOL 640730
USDA GRIN 313017
Wikipedia Xylia_xylocarpa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by various ethnic tribes of Mizoram, India Ralte L, Singh YT PLoS One 10-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11086894
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0302792
PMID:38728345
Pharmacognostic characterization, wound healing and toxicity assessment of the stem bark of Xylia evansii Hutch (Leguminosae) Gyimah L, Asante-Kwatia E, Adjei S, Owusu FA, Darko F, Tabiri E, Mensah AY Heliyon 26-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10638049
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21692
PMID:37954382
Comparative physiology of canopy tree leaves in evergreen and deciduous forests in lowland Thailand Ishida A, Yamaji K, Nakano T, Ladpala P, Popradit A, Yoshimura K, Saiki ST, Maeda T, Yoshimura J, Koyama K, Diloksumpun S, Marod D Sci Data 08-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10491629
doi:10.1038/s41597-023-02468-6
PMID:37684226
Environmental factors induced crop raiding by wild Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) in the Eastern Economic Corridor, Thailand Wettasin M, Chaiyarat R, Youngpoy N, Jieychien N, Sukmasuang R, Tanhan P Sci Rep 17-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10435484
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-40070-3
PMID:37591860
Seasonal Variations in Fungal Communities on the Surfaces of Lan Na Sandstone Sculptures and Their Biodeterioration Capacities Nonthijun P, Mills N, Mills N, Yongsawas R, Sansupa C, Suwannarach N, Jaikang C, Motanated K, Chayapakdee P, Jongjitngam S, Noirungsee N, Disayathanoowat T J Fungi (Basel) 08-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10455195
doi:10.3390/jof9080833
PMID:37623604
Artificial intelligence in timber forensics employing DNA barcode database Dev SA, Unnikrishnan R, Prathibha PS, Sijimol K, Sreekumar VB, AzharAli A, Anoop EV, Viswanath S 3 Biotech 12-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10182240
doi:10.1007/s13205-023-03604-0
PMID:37193334
Do carbon stocks and floristic diversity of tropical homegardens vary along an elevational gradient and based on holding size in central Kerala, India? Kumar BM Agrofor Syst 07-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10081327
doi:10.1007/s10457-023-00821-7
PMID:37193256
Assessing the Cooling and Air Pollution Tolerance among Urban Tree Species in a Tropical Climate Yarnvudhi A, Leksungnoen N, Andriyas T, Tor-Ngern P, Premashthira A, Wachrinrat C, Marod D, Hermhuk S, Pattanakiat S, Nakashizuka T, Kjelgren R Plants (Basel) 13-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9698331
doi:10.3390/plants11223074
PMID:36432803
Therapeutic roles of plants for 15 hypothesised causal bases of Alzheimer’s disease Tyler SE, Tyler LD Nat Prod Bioprospect 23-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9395556
doi:10.1007/s13659-022-00354-z
PMID:35996065
Tree Species Composition and Forest Community Types along Environmental Gradients in Htamanthi Wildlife Sanctuary, Myanmar: Implications for Action Prioritization in Conservation Latt MM, Park BB Plants (Basel) 22-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9414654
doi:10.3390/plants11162180
PMID:36015484
The innovation of the symbiosome has enhanced the evolutionary stability of nitrogen fixation in legumes de Faria SM, Ringelberg JJ, Gross E, Koenen EJ, Cardoso D, Ametsitsi GK, Akomatey J, Maluk M, Tak N, Gehlot HS, Wright KM, Teaumroong N, Songwattana P, de Lima HC, Prin Y, Zartman CE, Sprent JI, Ardley J, Hughes CE, James EK New Phytol 28-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9541511
doi:10.1111/nph.18321
PMID:35901264
Commodity risk assessment of Acer palmatum plants grafted on Acer davidii from China Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Iacopetti G, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Gonthier P EFSA J 12-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9096882
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7298
PMID:35592020
Commodity risk assessment of bonsai plants from China consisting of Pinus parviflora grafted on Pinus thunbergii Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Iacopetti G, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Gonthier P EFSA J 08-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8822388
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7077
PMID:35154441
Different responses of soil respiration to environmental factors across forest stages in a Southeast Asian forest Rodtassana C, Unawong W, Yaemphum S, Chanthorn W, Chawchai S, Nathalang A, Brockelman WY, Tor‐ngern P Ecol Evol 19-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8571625
doi:10.1002/ece3.8248
PMID:34765188
Non-Alkaloid Cholinesterase Inhibitory Compounds from Natural Sources Tamfu AN, Kucukaydin S, Yeskaliyeva B, Ozturk M, Dinica RM Molecules 14-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8472022
doi:10.3390/molecules26185582
PMID:34577053

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(2S,4aR,4bS,7R,10aR)-7-ethenyl-1,1,4a,7-tetramethyl-3,4,4b,5,6,9,10,10a-octahydro-2H-phenanthren-2-ol 22216597 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3=CC(CCC3C2(CCC1O)C)(C)C=C)C 288.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
(4aR,4bS,7R,10aR)-7-ethenyl-1,1,4a,7-tetramethyl-3,4,4b,5,6,9,10,10a-octahydrophenanthren-2-one 46887225 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3=CC(CCC3C2(CCC1=O)C)(C)C=C)C 286.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
7-ethenyl-1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4a,7-trimethyl-3,4,4b,5,6,9,10,10a-octahydro-2H-phenanthren-2-ol 578235 Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCC(C3(C)CO)O)C)C=C 304.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
7-Ethenyl-1,1,4a,7-tetramethyl-3,4,4b,5,6,9,10,10a-octahydrophenanthren-2-one 75226991 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3=CC(CCC3C2(CCC1=O)C)(C)C=C)C 286.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
ent-Isopimara-8(14),15-diene-3beta-ol 584511 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3=CC(CCC3C2(CCC1O)C)(C)C=C)C 288.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
Podocarp-8(14)-ene, 13beta-methyl-13-vinyl- 519326 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3=CC(CCC32)(C)C=C)C)C 272.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
Sandaracopimaradiene 443469 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3=CC(CCC32)(C)C=C)C)C 272.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
Sandaracopimaradienediol 12313649 Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCC(C3(C)CO)O)C)C=C 304.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(3R,4aR,6aR,8R,10aS,10bR)-3-ethenyl-3,4a,7,7,10a-pentamethyl-2,5,6,6a,8,9,10,10b-octahydro-1H-benzo[f]chromen-8-ol 162998852 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC(O3)(C)C=C)C)C 306.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
3-ethenyl-3,4a,7,7,10a-pentamethyl-2,5,6,6a,8,9,10,10b-octahydro-1H-benzo[f]chromene 518574 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC(O3)(C)C=C)C)C)C 290.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
Labd-14-ene, 8,13-epoxy-, (13S)- 6432025 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC(O3)(C)C=C)C)C)C 290.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 11870456 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000644

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