Vigna vexillata
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID643fda6a55c41424275902 |
Scientific name | Vigna vexillata |
Authority | (L.) A.Rich. |
First published in | R.de la Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot.10: 191 (1845) |
Description Top
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Vigna vexillata, also known as the Zombi pea or wild cowpea, is a climbing plant found in tropical regions such as Ethiopia, Nigeria, and Venezuela. It has oval-shaped, dark green leaves with three leaflets and pink or purplish flowers. The plant is known for its strong twining stems and tuberous roots. It is often used as a weed suppressor and is palatable to animals. Vigna vexillata is adaptable to a variety of habitats and is commonly used as a food crop, particularly in Namibia where it is harvested from the wild. Its tubers, leaves, pods, and seeds are all edible and are consumed in various ways. The plant is also grown as a green manure and ground cover crop in poor soils.
Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Phaseolus vexillatus | L. | Sp. Pl.: 724 (1753) |
Vigna dolichoneura | Harms |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
English | zombi pea |
English | wild cowpea |
English | wild mung |
Afrikaans | wilde ertjie |
Hausa | waken damo |
Chinese | 山土瓜 |
Chinese | 云南山土瓜 |
Chinese | 野豇豆 |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Vigna vexillata var. angustifolia | (Schumach. & Thonn.) Baker | D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr.2: 200 (1871) |
Vigna vexillata var. davyi | (Bolus) B.J.Pienaar | S. African J. Bot.57: 241 (1991) |
Vigna vexillata var. macrosperma | Maréchal, Mascherpa & Stainier | Taxon27: 200 (1978) |
Vigna vexillata var. ovata | (E.Mey.) B.J.Pienaar | S. African J. Bot.57: 240 (1991) |
Vigna vexillata var. sepiaria | (Dalzell) Babu & S.K.Sharma | Bull. Bot. Surv. India27: 27 (1985 publ. 1987) |
Vigna vexillata var. tsusimensis | Matsum. | Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)16: 93 (1902) |
Vigna vexillata var. vexillata | Unknown | |
Vigna vexillata var. wightii | (Benth. ex Bedd.) Babu & S.K.Sharma | Bull. Bot. Surv. India27: 28 (1985 publ. 1987) |
Vigna vexillata var. youngiana | F.M.Bailey | Queensland Agric. J.17: 162 (1906) |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Africa click to expand
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East Tropical Africa
- Kenya
- Tanzania
- Uganda
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Northeast Tropical Africa
- Chad
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia
- Somalia
- Sudan
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South Tropical Africa
- Angola
- Malawi
- Mozambique
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
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Southern Africa
- Botswana
- Cape Provinces
- Free State
- Kwazulu-Natal
- Northern Provinces
- Swaziland
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West Tropical Africa
- Benin
- Burkina
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea-Bissau
- Ivory Coast
- Liberia
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Togo
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West-central Tropical Africa
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
- Congo
- Gabon
- Gulf Of Guinea Islands
- Rwanda
- Zaïre
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Western Indian Ocean
- Madagascar
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East Tropical Africa
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Arabian Peninsula
- Yemen
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China
- China North-central
- China South-central
- China Southeast
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Eastern Asia
- Japan
- Korea
- Nansei-shoto
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Arabian Peninsula
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Asia-tropical click to expand
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Indian Subcontinent
- Assam
- Bangladesh
- East Himalaya
- India
- Nepal
- Pakistan
- Sri Lanka
- West Himalaya
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Indo-China
- Andaman Islands
- Cambodia
- Laos
- Myanmar
- Thailand
- Vietnam
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Papuasia
- New Guinea
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Indian Subcontinent
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Australasia click to expand
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Australia
- New South Wales
- Northern Territory
- Queensland
- Western Australia
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Australia
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Northern America click to expand
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Mexico
- Mexico Central
- Mexico Southwest
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Mexico
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Southern America click to expand
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Brazil
- Brazil North
- Brazil Northeast
- Brazil South
- Brazil Southeast
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Caribbean
- Cuba
- Dominican Republic
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Leeward Islands
- Puerto Rico
- Trinidad-Tobago
- Venezuelan Antilles
- Windward Islands
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Central America
- Belize
- Central American Pacific
- Costa Rica
- El Salvador
- Guatemala
- Honduras
- Nicaragua
- Panamá
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Northern South America
- French Guiana
- Guyana
- Suriname
- Venezuela
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Western South America
- Bolivia
- Colombia
- Ecuador
- Peru
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Brazil
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000189665 |
USDA Plants | VIVE |
Tropicos | 13035200 |
INPN | 630880 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:525561-1 |
The Plant List | ild-3615 |
Open Tree Of Life | 581960 |
Observations.org | 405712 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 59626 |
IPNI | 525561-1 |
iNaturalist | 280789 |
GBIF | 2982409 |
EPPO | VIGVE |
EOL | 655241 |
Elurikkus | 347706 |
USDA GRIN | 41649 |
Wikipedia | Vigna_vexillata |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
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> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Naphthalenecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Naphthalenecarboxylic acids | |||||
Fisheacid | 139583718 | Click to see C1C(C(=CC2=CC=CC=C21)C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4CC3C(=O)O)C(=O)O | 346.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.60.589 |
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Phenylalanine and derivatives | |||||
(2R)-2-amino-3-(4-aminophenyl)propanoic acid | 1268124 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CC(C(=O)O)N)N | 180.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88538-6 |
2-Amino-3-(4-aminophenyl)propanoic acid | 95174 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CC(C(=O)O)N)N | 180.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88538-6 |
4-Amino-L-Phenylalanine | 151001 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CC(C(=O)O)N)N | 180.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83733-4 |
Collections Top
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In public collections | 0 |