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Internal ID UUID643fd97f16a10364360608
Scientific name Tephrosia spinosa
Authority (L.f.) Pers.
First published in Syn. Pl.2: 330 (1807)

Description Top

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Tephrosia spinosa is a flowering plant found in India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, and Indonesia. It contains a flavonol called eupalitin, which is present in the form of a glycoside called Eupalitin 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside. The root of this plant also contains a prenylated chalcone called tephrospinosin. These compounds have potential medicinal properties and can be isolated from T. spinosa.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Galega spinosa L.f. Suppl. Pl.: 335 (1782)
Cracca spinosa (L.f.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl.1: 175 (1891)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic حويرة شوكية

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • India
      • Sri Lanka
    • Malesia
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000185868
Tropicos 13033579
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:520926-1
The Plant List ild-32194
Open Tree Of Life 3920189
IPNI 520926-1
GBIF 5342035
Freebase /m/0nd5d0c
EPPO TEPSP
EOL 643602
USDA GRIN 455137
Wikipedia Tephrosia_spinosa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Prenylated flavonoids from Tephrosia spinosa E.Venkata Rao, Y.Rajendra Prasad Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)80129-3
A prenylated chalcone from the roots of Tephrosia spinosa V.M. Sharma, P.S. Rao Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)83666-M
Two chalcones from Tephrosia spinosa E.Venkata Rao, Y.Rajendra Prasad Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)80376-P
A prenylated flavanone from Tephrosia maxima E. Venkata Rao, Y. Rajendra Prasad, M. Sree Rama Murthy Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(94)85007-0

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones / Cyclohexenones
2-hex-4-enoyl-1,4,4a,8-tetrahydroxy-9-(1-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienylidene)-4,5a,7,9b-tetramethyl-9aH-dibenzofuran-3,6-dione 72813152 Click to see CC=CCCC(=O)C1=C(C2(C3C(=C(C=CC=CC)O)C(=C(C(=O)C3(OC2(C(C1=O)(C)O)O)C)C)O)C)O 514.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80376-P
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / 6-prenylated flavans / 6-prenylated flavanones
Fulvinervin A 42607884 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C2=C(C3=C1OC(C=C3)(C)C)OC(CC2=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)O)C 390.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80129-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / 8-prenylated flavans / 8-prenylated flavanones
(S)-2,3-Dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-6,8-diprenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 25775471 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)CC(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3)CC=C(C)C)O)C 392.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85007-0
5,7-Dihydroxy-6,8-di-C-prenylflavanone 11143677 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)CC(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3)CC=C(C)C)O)C 392.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85007-0
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Pyranoflavonoids
(8R)-5-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-8-phenyl-8H-pyrano[3,2-g]chromene-6,7-diol 101803955 Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(C3=C(C=C2O1)OC(C(=C3O)O)C4=CC=CC=C4)OC)C 352.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80129-3
5-Hydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-6-(3-methylbuta-1,3-dienyl)-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydropyrano[2,3-h]chromen-4-one 74819361 Click to see CC(=C)C=CC1=C(C2=C(C3=C1OC(C=C3)(C)C)OC(CC2=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)O 388.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85007-0
Spinoflavanone A 42607885 Click to see CC(=C)C=CC1=C(C2=C(C3=C1OC(C=C3)(C)C)OC(CC2=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)O 388.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85007-0
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80129-3
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxychalcones
(E)-1-[(2R)-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)chromen-6-yl]-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one 161732828 Click to see CC(=CCCC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2O)C(=O)C=CC3=CC=CC=C3)C)C 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80376-P
(E)-1-[(2S)-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)chromen-6-yl]-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one 163186979 Click to see CC(=CCCC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2O)C(=O)C=CC3=CC=CC=C3)C)C 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80376-P
1-[5-Hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)chromen-6-yl]-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one 73018889 Click to see CC(=CCCC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2O)C(=O)C=CC3=CC=CC=C3)C)C 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80376-P
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 3-prenylated chalcones
1-[2,4-Dihydroxy-3,5-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenyl]-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one 85375223 Click to see CC(=CCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1O)CC=C(C)C)O)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2)C 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80376-P
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83666-M
1-[7-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)chromen-6-yl]-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one 74819163 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)C(=O)C=CC3=CC=CC=C3)C=CC(O2)(C)C)C 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85007-0
Isocordoin 6251270 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=CC(=C1O)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2)O)C 308.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80376-P
Spinochalcone A 11036190 Click to see CC(=CCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1O)CC=C(C)C)O)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2)C 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83666-M
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80376-P
Spinochalcone C 42607519 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)C(=O)C=CC3=CC=CC=C3)C=CC(O2)(C)C)C 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80129-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85007-0

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