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Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fd92f7e489106172699
Scientific name Senna singueana
Authority (Delile) Lock
First published in Kew Bull.43: 340 (1988)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Cassia singueana Delile F.Cailliaud, Voy. Méroé4: 27 (1827)
Cassia zanzibarensis Vatke Oesterr. Bot. Z.30: 77 (1880)
Cassia sinqueana Delile
Cassia goratensis Fresen. Flora22: 53 (1839)
Cassia kethulleana De Wild. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 4, 1: 48 (1903)
Cassia sabak Delile F.Cailliaud, Voy. Méroé: 28 (1826)
Cassia tettensis Bolle W.C.H.Peters, Naturw. Reise Mossambique6(1): 14 (1861)
Cassia singueana var. glabra (Hutch. ex Baker f.) Brenan Kew Bull.4: 77 (1949)
Cassia goratensis var. glabra Hutch. ex Baker f. Legum. Trop. Africa3: 634 (1930)
Cassia goratensis var. flavescens Hutch. ex Baker f. Legum. Trop. Africa3: 634 (1930)
Cassia singueana var. flavescens (Hutch. ex Baker f.) Brenan Kew Bull.4: 77 (1949)
Cassia goratensis var. kethulleana (De Wild.) Ghesq. Bull. Inst. Roy. Colon. Belge4: 228 (1933)
Cassia singueana var. kethulleana (De Wild.) Ghesq. Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines35: 140 (1941)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English wild cassia
Afrikaans kleefpeul
Hausa runfu
Shona musvayanyoka

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Namibia
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Ghana
      • Ivory Coast
      • Mali
      • Niger
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Comoros

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000184163
USDA Plants SESI5
Tropicos 13071417
INPN 807533
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:945431-1
The Plant List ild-30191
Open Tree Of Life 3916972
NCBI Taxonomy 1977557
IUCN Red List 146200821
IPNI 945431-1
iNaturalist 507102
GBIF 2957182
EOL 418289
USDA GRIN 314760

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A comprehensive review of antimalarial medicinal plants used by Tanzanians Kacholi DS Pharm Biol 25-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10812860
doi:10.1080/13880209.2024.2305453
PMID:38270178
Medicinal plants of the upper Aswa River catchment of northern Uganda - a cultural crossroads Masters ET J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 27-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10605377
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00620-5
PMID:37884931
Ethnobotanical study of nutraceutical plants used to manage opportunistic infections associated with HIV/AIDS in Acholi sub-region, Northern Uganda Ikinyom N, Lamwaka AV, Malagala AT, Ndyomugyenyi EK Trop Med Health 01-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10472741
doi:10.1186/s41182-023-00540-w
PMID:37658427
Floristic composition and plant community distribution along environmental gradients in Guard dry Afromontane forest of Northwestern Ethiopia Dagne Y, Birhanu L BMC Ecol Evol 28-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10463663
doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02154-6
PMID:37635212
Structural Characterization and Anticancer Activity of a New Anthraquinone from Senna velutina (Fabaceae) Castro DT, Leite DF, da Silva Baldivia D, dos Santos HF, Balogun SO, da Silva DB, Carollo CA, de Picoli Souza K, dos Santos EL Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 01-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10385181
doi:10.3390/ph16070951
PMID:37513863
Oligomeric Proanthocyanidins: An Updated Review of Their Natural Sources, Synthesis, and Potentials Nie F, Liu L, Cui J, Zhao Y, Zhang D, Zhou D, Wu J, Li B, Wang T, Li M, Yan M Antioxidants (Basel) 26-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10215713
doi:10.3390/antiox12051004
PMID:37237870
VP37 Protein Inhibitors for Mpox Treatment: Highlights on Recent Advances, Patent Literature, and Future Directions Hudu SA, Alshrari AS, Al Qtaitat A, Imran M Biomedicines 06-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10135999
doi:10.3390/biomedicines11041106
PMID:37189724
Quantitative Phytochemical Profile and In Vitro Antioxidant Properties of Ethyl Acetate Extracts of Xerophyta spekei (Baker) and Grewia tembensis (Fresen) Nyalo P, Omwenga G, Ngugi M J Evid Based Integr Med 22-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10034282
doi:10.1177/2515690X231165096
PMID:36945829
Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF Plants (Basel) 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10005506
doi:10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:36904005
Senna singueana (Delile) lock: Ethnomedicinal uses and medicinal properties Ripanda A, Luanda A, Mtabazi GS, Makangara JJ Heliyon 28-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10008984
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14098
PMID:36923862
Effects of Vegetal Extracts and Metabolites against Oxidative Stress and Associated Diseases: Studies in Caenorhabditis elegans Hernández-Cruz EY, Eugenio-Pérez D, Ramírez-Magaña KJ, Pedraza-Chaverri J ACS Omega 27-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10018526
doi:10.1021/acsomega.2c07025
PMID:36936291
Species richness and phytoremediation potential of mine wastelands-native trees across the Zambian Copperbelt Region Matakala N, Chirwa PW, Mwamba TM, Syampungani S Heliyon 10-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9984791
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13585
PMID:36879977
Autofluorescence-Based Investigation of Spatial Distribution of Phenolic Compounds in Soybeans Using Confocal Laser Microscopy and a High-Resolution Mass Spectrometric Approach Razgonova MP, Zinchenko YN, Kozak DK, Kuznetsova VA, Zakharenko AM, Ercisli S, Golokhvast KS Molecules 25-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9735898
doi:10.3390/molecules27238228
PMID:36500322
Editorial: Alternative and complementary methods for the control of infectious diseases in animals Aremu AO, Rosado-Aguilar JA, McGaw LJ Front Vet Sci 15-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9521672
doi:10.3389/fvets.2022.1015253
PMID:36187815
GC-MS Analysis, Antibacterial and Antioxidant Potential of Ethyl Acetate Leaf Extract of Senna singueana (Delile) Grown in Kenya Ochieng Nyalo P, Isanda Omwenga G, Piero Ngugi M Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 18-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9410794
doi:10.1155/2022/5436476
PMID:36034966

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes
(S)-3,4-Dihydro-3,8,9-trihydroxy-6-methoxy-3-methyl-1(2H)-anthracene 13368875 Click to see CC1(CC2=CC3=CC(=CC(=C3C(=C2C(=O)C1)O)O)OC)O 288.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(80)80222-5
1(2H)-Anthracene, 3,4-dihydro-3,8,9-trihydroxy-6-methyl-, (-)- 3085220 Click to see CC1=CC2=CC3=C(C(=O)CC(C3)O)C(=C2C(=C1)O)O 258.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(80)80222-5
1(2H)-Anthracenone, 3,4-dihydro-3,8,9-trihydroxy-6-methoxy-3-methyl- 10446798 Click to see CC1(CC2=CC3=CC(=CC(=C3C(=C2C(=O)C1)O)O)OC)O 288.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(80)80222-5
3,8,9-trihydroxy-6-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-anthracen-1-one 15698948 Click to see CC1=CC2=CC3=C(C(=O)CC(C3)O)C(=C2C(=C1)O)O 258.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(80)80222-5
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones
Physcione 10639 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3O)OC 284.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960945
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones
Cassiamin A 12302507 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1C3=C(C4=C(C=C3C)C(=O)C5=C(C4=O)C(=CC(=C5)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C6=C(C2=O)C=CC=C6O 522.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960945
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Arylnaphthalene lignans
(3S)-3,8,9-trihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,7-dimethyl-5-[(2S)-2,5,10-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2,6-dimethyl-4-oxo-1,3-dihydroanthracen-9-yl]-2,4-dihydroanthracen-1-one 162870996 Click to see CC1=C(C=C2C(=C3CC(CC(=O)C3=C(C2=C1O)O)(C)O)C4=C(C(=C(C5=C4C=C6CC(CC(=O)C6=C5O)(C)O)O)C)OC)OC 602.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(80)80222-5
3,8,9-Trihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,7-dimethyl-5-(2,5,10-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2,6-dimethyl-4-oxo-1,3-dihydroanthracen-9-yl)-2,4-dihydroanthracen-1-one 12769732 Click to see CC1=C(C=C2C(=C3CC(CC(=O)C3=C(C2=C1O)O)(C)O)C4=C(C(=C(C5=C4C=C6CC(CC(=O)C6=C5O)(C)O)O)C)OC)OC 602.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4020(80)80222-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Lupeol 259846 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960945
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
(3S,8S,9S,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 134766514 Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C 400.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960945
5-Cholestene-3-ol, 24-methyl- 312822 Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C 400.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960945
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960945
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol 22012 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960945
Stigmasterol 5280794 Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960945
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Coumestans
1,3-Dihydroxy-8,9-dimethoxy-[1]benzofuro[3,2-c]chromen-6-one 11602329 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C3=C(O2)C4=C(C=C(C=C4OC3=O)O)O)OC 328.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960945

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