Pterocarpus soyauxii - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fd719a744d008778463
Scientific name Pterocarpus soyauxii
Authority Taub.
First published in Hooker's Icon. Pl.24: t. 2369 (1895)

Description Top

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Pterocarpus soyauxii is a species of tree native to central and tropical west Africa. It grows to 27–34 m tall, with a trunk diameter up to 1 m and flaky reddish-grey bark. The leaves are pinnate, with 11–13 leaflets, and the flowers are produced in panicles. The fruit is a thorny pod 6–9 cm long, which does not split open at maturity. The leaves are edible and contain large amounts of vitamin C, and the bark extracts are used in herbal medicine. The wood is valuable, durable, and red at first, becoming purplish-brown on exposure to light. It is resistant to termites and is valued for making drums in Africa due to its tonal resonance, as well as for its use in stringed instruments. Dust from the wood produced during wood processing can cause dermatitis in some people. Native African names include Kisese, Mbel, Mukula, N'gula, and Tacula.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English barwood
English african coralwood
English african padauk
Finnish punaveripihkapuu
Dutch afrikaans padoek
Russian Африканский падук
Russian Африканское розовое дерево
Russian Коралловое дерево
Russian Птерокарпус Сайаукса
Chinese 非洲紫檀

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Nigeria
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Cabinda
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Congo
      • Equatorial Guinea
      • Gabon
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000172858
UNII 44Q434FEDF
USDA Plants PTSO
Tropicos 13050554
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:516581-1
The Plant List ild-1904
Open Tree Of Life 573389
NCBI Taxonomy 1071200
IPNI 516581-1
GBIF 5349273
Freebase /m/02w7mh2
EPPO PTKSO
EOL 640210
USDA GRIN 312067
Wikipedia Pterocarpus_soyauxii

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Historical tree phenology data reveal the seasonal rhythms of the Congo Basin rainforest Kearsley E, Verbeeck H, Stoffelen P, Janssens SB, Yakusu EK, Kosmala M, De Mil T, Bauters M, Kitima ER, Ndiapo JM, Chuda AL, Richardson AD, Wingate L, Ilondea BA, Beeckman H, van den Bulcke J, Boeckx P, Hufkens K Plant Environ Interact 11-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10926959
doi:10.1002/pei3.10136
PMID:38476212
Critical Review on the Use of Extractives of Naturally Durable Woods as Natural Wood Protectants Kirker GT, Hassan B, Mankowski ME, Eller FJ Insects 18-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10816604
doi:10.3390/insects15010069
PMID:38249075
Discovery of anti-SARS-CoV-2 secondary metabolites from the heartwood of Pterocarpus santalinus using multi-informative molecular networking Wasilewicz A, Zwirchmayr J, Kirchweger B, Bojkova D, Cinatl J Jr, Rabenau HF, Rollinger JM, Beniddir MA, Grienke U Front Mol Biosci 06-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10280016
doi:10.3389/fmolb.2023.1202394
PMID:37347040
SmartWoodID—an image collection of large end-grain surfaces to support wood identification systems De Blaere R, Lievens K, Van Hassel D, Deklerck V, De Mil T, Hubau W, Van Acker J, Bourland N, Verwaeren J, Van den Bulcke J, Beeckman H Database (Oxford) 13-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10182821
doi:10.1093/database/baad034
PMID:37178209
Use and sustainability of wood in acoustic guitars: An overview based on the global market Calvano S, Negro F, Ruffinatto F, Zanuttini-Frank D, Zanuttini R Heliyon 14-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10147972
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15218
PMID:37128325
Traditional knowledge of plants used in hunting and fishing practices among Baka hunter-gatherers of eastern Cameroon Fongnzossie EF, Ngansop MT, Oishi T, Biwole AB, Biye EH, Ichikawa M J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 03-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9808952
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00571-3
PMID:36597154
Interspecific interactions between sympatric apes Sanz CM, Strait D, Eyana Ayina C, Massamba JM, Ebombi TF, Ndassoba Kialiema S, Ngoteni D, Mbebouti G, Koni Boue DR, Brogan S, Funkhouser JA, Morgan DB iScience 03-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9485909
doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.105059
PMID:36147956
Dietary variability of western gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) Robbins MM, Ortmann S, Seiler N PLoS One 24-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9401121
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0271576
PMID:36001558
Improved wood species identification based on multi-view imagery of the three anatomical planes Rosa da Silva N, Deklerck V, Baetens JM, Van den Bulcke J, De Ridder M, Rousseau M, Bruno OM, Beeckman H, Van Acker J, De Baets B, Verwaeren J Plant Methods 11-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9188236
doi:10.1186/s13007-022-00910-1
PMID:35690828
Natural source, bioactivity and synthesis of 3-Arylcoumarin derivatives Zhang Q, Miao YH, Liu T, Yun YL, Sun XY, Yang T, Sun J J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 19-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9037183
doi:10.1080/14756366.2022.2058499
PMID:35438580
Wandering through southwestern Nigeria: An inventory of Yoruba useful angiosperm plants Ajao AA, Mukaila YO, Sabiu S Heliyon 25-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8733184
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08668
PMID:35024488
Spatial patterns of light‐demanding tree species in the Yangambi rainforest (Democratic Republic of Congo) Luambua NK, Hubau W, Salako KV, Amani C, Bonyoma B, Musepena D, Rousseau M, Bourland N, Nshimba HS, Ewango C, Beeckman H, Hardy OJ Ecol Evol 20-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8717288
doi:10.1002/ece3.8443
PMID:35003702
3-Phenylcoumarins as a Privileged Scaffold in Medicinal Chemistry: The Landmarks of the Past Decade Matos MJ, Uriarte E, Santana L Molecules 08-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8587835
doi:10.3390/molecules26216755
PMID:34771164
Estrogenic and Antioxidant Activities of Pterocarpus soyauxii (Fabaceae) Heartwood Aqueous Extract in Bilateral Oophorectomized Wistar Rat Mengue Ngadena YS, Owona PE, Noubom M, Mbock MA, MbolangNguegan L, Chantal Ngoungouré M, Fifen RN, Bidingha A Goufani R, Kahou Tadah RB, Claude Bilanda D, Kamtchouing P, Dzeufiet Djomeni PD Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 30-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8497103
doi:10.1155/2021/6759000
PMID:34630615
Improved glucose recovery from durian peel by alkaline-catalyzed steam pretreatment Obeng AK, Premjet D, Premjet S PeerJ 18-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8380032
doi:10.7717/peerj.12026
PMID:34466294

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Cyanogenic glycosides
(2R)-2-phenyl-2-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyacetonitrile 154497290 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C#N)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 295.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81448-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Furanoisoflavonoids / Pterocarpans
(6aR,11aS)-3,9-dimethoxy-6a,11a-dihydro-6H-[1]benzofuro[3,2-c]chromene 50989259 Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3COC4=C(C3O2)C=CC(=C4)OC 284.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81448-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavanquinones
(3R)-Claussequinone 332771 Click to see COC1=CC(=O)C(=CC1=O)C2CC3=C(C=C(C=C3)O)OC2 286.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81448-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids
Vestitol, (-)- 182259 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C2CC3=C(C=C(C=C3)O)OC2)O 272.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81448-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 3-hydroxy,4-methoxyisoflavonoids
2H-1-Benzopyran-7-ol, 3,4-dihydro-3-(3-hydroxy-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-, (3R)- 13873811 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)C2CC3=C(C=C(C=C3)O)OC2)OC)O 302.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81448-X
Mucronulatol 4484949 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)C2CC3=C(C=C(C=C3)O)OC2)OC)O 302.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81448-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylisoflavones
Formononetin 5280378 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C=CC(=C3)O 268.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81448-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 7-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 7-O-methylisoflavones
Prunetin 5281804 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC=C(C2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O 284.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81448-X
Santal 9926336 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC=C(C2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O 300.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81448-X

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