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Internal ID UUID643fd96b56f73387703743
Scientific name Melilotus wolgicus
Authority Poir.
First published in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 3: 648 (1814)

Description Top

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Melilotus wolgicus, also known as the Volga sweet-clover or Russian melilot, is a biennial herb native to Russia and Kazakhstan. It is commonly found in the lower Volga and Don valleys and has also been naturalized in parts of Canada with similar climates. This plant has been considered as a potential forage crop due to its ability to withstand cold and drought conditions. It is also reported to be more productive than a similar species, M. albus. Melilotus wolgicus has a large taproot and can grow up to 150 cm in height with branching stems. Its leaves are trifoliate and have ovate to lanceolate leaflets. The flowers are small, measuring up to 3.5 mm in length, and are white with pink veins.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Melilotus ruthenicus Ser. A.P.de Candolle, Prodr.2: 186 (1825)
Melilotus volgicus Poir.
Melilotus ruthenica (M.Bieb.) Ser.
Trifolium ruthenicum M.Bieb.
Trifolium ruthenicum M.Bieb.
Melilotus wolgica Poir.
Melilotus integerrimus Steven ex Trautv. Bull. Sci. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg8: 271 (1841)
Melilotus laxus Steven ex Trautv. Bull. Sci. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg8: 271 (1841)
Melilotus micranthus Willd. ex Steven Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou29(II): 133 (1856)
Trifolium melilotus-ruthenicus M.Bieb. Fl. Taur.-Caucas.3: 506 (1819)
Sertula ruthenica (Ser.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl.1: 205 (1891)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Belarusian Баркун волжскі
Czech komonice povolžská
Estonian vene mesikas
Finnish volganmesikkä
Upper Sorbian rutenski komonc
Russian Донник русский
Swedish rysk sötväppling
Chinese 沃尔基草木樨

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • West Siberia
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Poland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Greece
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000185401
Canadensys 5843
USDA Plants MEWO3
Tropicos 13035882
INPN 107972
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:507055-1
The Plant List ild-31623
Open Tree Of Life 3928590
Observations.org 150578
NCBI Taxonomy 1632804
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000460665
Nature Serve 2.144069
IPNI 507055-1
iNaturalist 165291
GBIF 2971068
Freebase /m/0_qfnqb
EPPO MEUWO
EOL 704028
Elurikkus 5694
USDA GRIN 24024
Wikipedia Melilotus_wolgicus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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