Medicago orbicularis - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fdf006081c213484835
Scientific name Medicago orbicularis
Authority (L.) Bartal.
First published in Cat. Piante Siena: 60 (1776)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Medicago marginata Willd. Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol.: 802 (1809)
Medicago applanata Hornem. Enum. Pl. Suppl. [Willdenow] 52. 1814 [Jul-Dec 1814]
Medicago biancae (Tod. ex Urb.) P.Silva Agron. Lusit.35: 298 (1974)
Medicago polymorpha var. orbicularis L. Sp. Pl.: 779 (1753)
Medicago cuneata J.Woods Tourist's Fl.: 84 (1850)
Medicago clypeata Lindl. Edwards's Bot. Reg.25(Misc.): 60 (1839)
Medicago ambigua Jord. ex Boreau Fl. Centre France, éd. 3, 2: 147 (1857)
Medica orbicularis (L.) Medik. Vorles. Churpfälz. Phys.-Ökon. Ges.2: 886 (1787)
Medicago viscidula Bellardi ex Colla Herb. Pedem.2: 100 (1834)
Pocockia orbicularis (L.) Trautv. Index Seminum (KIEV, Kioviensi)1842: 4 (1842)
Pocockia marginata (Willd.) Trautv. Index Seminum (KIEV, Kioviensi)1842: 4 (1842)
Pocockia applanata (Willd. ex Hornem.) Trautv. Index Seminum (KIEV, Kioviensi)1842: 4 (1842)
Medicago orbicularis subsp. castellana (J.Caselias) P.Monts. Bull. Soc. Échange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Bassin Médit.15: 76 (1972-1973 publ. 1974)
Medicago orbicularis f. biancae (Tod. ex Urb.) Urb. Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg15: 60 (1873)
Medicago orbicularis f. canescens Urb. Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg15: 60 (1873)
Medicago orbicularis f. glanduligera Kožuharov Izv. Bot. Inst. (Sofia)15: 149 (1965)
Medicago orbicularis f. glandulosa Urb. Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg15: 60 (1873)
Medicago orbicularis f. macrocarpa (Rouy) Casellas Collect. Bot. (Barcelona)6(1-2): 223 (1962)
Medicago orbicularis f. pilosa Benth. Cat. Pl. Pyrénées: 100 (1826)
Medicago orbicularis f. praecox Sinskaya Fl. Cult. Pl., SSSR13(1): 176 (1950)
Medicago orbicularis f. rubra Sinskaya Fl. Cult. Pl., SSSR13(1): 177 (1950)
Medicago orbicularis f. tardifolia Sinskaya Fl. Cult. Pl., SSSR13(1): 176 (1950)
Medicago orbicularis f. viridis Sinskaya Fl. Cult. Pl., SSSR13(1): 177 (1950)
Medicago orbicularis subsp. marginata (Willd.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur.: 167 (1878)
Medicago orbicularis var. applanata (Willd. ex Hornem.) Nègre Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.50: 285 (1959)
Medicago orbicularis var. castellana J.Caselias Collect. Bot. (Barcelona)6: 224 (1962)
Medicago orbicularis var. catholica Nègre Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.50: 286 (1959)
Medicago orbicularis var. glandulosa (Urb.) Rouy G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 18 (1899)
Medicago orbicularis var. hebecarpa Pancic Verh. Zool.-Bot. Vereins Wien6: 479 (1856)
Medicago orbicularis var. macrocarpa Rouy G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 18 (1899)
Medicago orbicularis var. marginata (Willd.) Benth. Cat. Pl. Pyrénées: 100 (1826)
Medicago orbicularis var. microcarpa Rouy G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 18 (1899)
Medicago orbicularis var. pilosa (Benth.) Urb. Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis)1873(App. 3): 1 (1873)
Medicago orbicularis var. undulata Rouy G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 18 (1899)
Medicago orbicularis prol. marginata (Willd.) Rouy G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 18 (1899)
Medicago orbicularis var. biancae Tod. ex Urb. Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis)1873(App. 3): 1 (1873)
Medicago applanata Willd. ex Hornem. Hort. Bot. Hafn., Suppl.: 85 (1819)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English blackdisk medick
Spanish caracolillo
Spanish carreton ananillao
Spanish carreton pelon
Arabic فصة زرية
Bulgarian полска люцерна
Finnish kiekkomailanen
French luzerne orbiculaire
Hebrew אספסת עדשתית
Hungarian korongos lucerna
Swedish hjullusern
Vietnamese linh lăng quả tròn
Chinese 圆盘苜蓿

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands
      • Madeira
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Egypt
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Zimbabwe
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Sinai
      • Turkey
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym
    • Middle Europe
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Hungary
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Oklahoma
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Maryland
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000213459
Florida Plant Atlas 407
Flora of Alabama 2013
Canadensys 5831
USDA Plants MEOR2
Tropicos 13073834
INPN 107677
Flora of Italy 2576
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:506322-1
The Plant List ild-8527
Open Tree Of Life 1001767
Observations.org 136660
NCBI Taxonomy 70962
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0200002617
Nature Serve 2.133262
IPNI 506322-1
iNaturalist 64265
GBIF 2965299
Freebase /m/02z8c_g
EPPO MEDOR
EOL 703647
Calflora (Californian flora) 5384
USDA GRIN 23636
Wikipedia Medicago_orbicularis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ecological and Syntaxonomic Analysis of the Communities of Glebionis coronaria and G. discolor (Malvion neglectae) in the European Mediterranean Area Cano E, Cano-Ortiz A, Quinto Canas R, Piñar Fuentes JC, Rodrigues Meireles C, Raposo M, Pinto Gomes C, Laface VL, Spampinato G, Musarella CM Plants (Basel) 20-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10934477
doi:10.3390/plants13050568
PMID:38475415
Determination of Medicago orbicularis Antioxidant, Antihemolytic, and Anti-Cancerous Activities and Its Augmentation of Cisplatin-Induced Cytotoxicity in A549 Lung Cancer Cells Shaito AA, Omairi I, Al-Thani N, Seglab F, Ad-Darwish E, Kobeissy F, Nasreddine S Plants (Basel) 02-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10857225
doi:10.3390/plants13030442
PMID:38337975
Crocus speciosus (Iridaceae)—A New Species for the Bulgarian Flora Apostolova-Kuzova E, Stoyanov K, Raycheva T, Naimov S Plants (Basel) 17-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9965344
doi:10.3390/plants12040932
PMID:36840280
Biodiversity in Urban Areas: The Extraordinary Case of Appia Antica Regional Park (Rome, Italy) Iamonico D Plants (Basel) 15-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9414419
doi:10.3390/plants11162122
PMID:36015425
Use of Under-Vine Living Mulches to Control Noxious Weeds in Irrigated Mediterranean Vineyards Guerra JG, Cabello F, Fernández-Quintanilla C, Peña JM, Dorado J Plants (Basel) 25-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9329902
doi:10.3390/plants11151921
PMID:35893625
Legumes of the Sardinia Island: Knowledge on Symbiotic and Endophytic Bacteria and Interactive Software Tool for Plant Species Determination Muresu R, Porceddu A, Concheri G, Stevanato P, Squartini A Plants (Basel) 06-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9183093
doi:10.3390/plants11111521
PMID:35684293
The Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequence of Cicer bijugum, Genome Organization, and Comparison with Related Species Temel M, Kaymaz Y, Ateş D, Kahraman A, Tanyolaç MB Curr Genomics 07-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9199535
doi:10.2174/1389202923666220211113708
PMID:35814936
Diet Selection by the Italian Hare (Lepus corsicanus de Winton, 1898) in Two Protected Coastal Areas of Latium Freschi P, Fascetti S, Riga F, Rizzardini G, Fortebraccio M, Ragni M, Paolino R, Cosentino C Animals (Basel) 09-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8944817
doi:10.3390/ani12060687
PMID:35327084
Genetic Diversity and Differentiation of Eleven Medicago Species from Campania Region Revealed by Nuclear and Chloroplast Microsatellites Markers Djedid IK, Terzaghi M, Brundu G, Cicatelli A, Laouar M, Guarino F, Castiglione S Genes (Basel) 31-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8774365
doi:10.3390/genes13010097
PMID:35052437
Comparative Genomics across Three Ensifer Species Using a New Complete Genome Sequence of the Medicago Symbiont Sinorhizobium (Ensifer) meliloti WSM1022 Baxter L, Roy P, Picot E, Watts J, Jones A, Wilkinson H, Schäfer P, Gifford M, Lagunas B Microorganisms 25-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8706082
doi:10.3390/microorganisms9122428
PMID:34946030
Integument-Specific Transcriptional Regulation in the Mid-Stage of Flax Seed Development Influences the Release of Mucilage and the Seed Oil Content Miart F, Fontaine JX, Mongelard G, Wattier C, Lequart M, Bouton S, Molinié R, Dubrulle N, Fournet F, Demailly H, Roulard R, Dupont L, Boudaoud A, Thomasset B, Gutierrez L, Van Wuytswinkel O, Mesnard F, Pageau K Cells 06-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8534900
doi:10.3390/cells10102677
PMID:34685657
Effects of Weed Control Practices on Plant Diversity in a Homogenous Olive-Dominated Landscape (South-East of Italy) Terzi M, Barca E, Cazzato E, D’Amico FS, Lasorella C, Fracchiolla M Plants (Basel) 29-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8228655
doi:10.3390/plants10061090
PMID:34072310
Floristic and Vegetation Changes on a Small Mediterranean Island over the Last Century Sciandrello S, Cambria S, Giusso del Galdo G, Guarino R, Minissale P, Pasta S, Tavilla G, Cristaudo A Plants (Basel) 01-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8065674
doi:10.3390/plants10040680
PMID:33916121
Priority effects alter interaction outcomes in a legume–rhizobium mutualism Boyle JA, Simonsen AK, Frederickson ME, Stinchcombe JR Proc Biol Sci 10-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7944086
doi:10.1098/rspb.2020.2753
PMID:33715440
A taxonomic study of twelve wild forage species of Fabaceae Abusaief HM, Boasoul SH Heliyon 24-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7921514
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06077
PMID:33718634

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Laricitrin 5282154 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 332.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1139/B88-058
Myricetin 5281672 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 318.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.2307/1222144

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