We don't have an image yet. Upload an image!

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fd671794e7363340588
Scientific name Machaerium scleroxylon
Authority Tul.
First published in Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat.4: 93 (1844)

Description Top

Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Machaerium scleroxylon, also known as pau ferro or Santos rosewood, is a deciduous tree with a spiny nature and compact crown. It is sought after for its appealing timber, making it a popular choice for furniture and guitar making. It is also commonly cultivated for ornamental purposes and as a pioneer species in woodland restoration. Pau ferro has similar tonal qualities to genuine rosewoods, but is softer and lighter in color. Due to its use as a rosewood substitute, it has been found to cause allergic reactions in workers. Despite this, it continues to be used in furniture production.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Machaerium nyctitans var. scleroxylon (Tul.) Hassl. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.12: 371 (1913)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Language Common/alternative name
Japanese カビウナ
Dutch caviúna
Portuguese caviúna

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Southern South America
      • Paraguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000169343
Tropicos 13014873
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:505578-1
The Plant List ild-15657
Open Tree Of Life 669678
NCBI Taxonomy 225113
IUCN Red List 19892527
IPNI 505578-1
iNaturalist 138916
GBIF 5355040
EPPO MCJSC
EOL 638642
USDA GRIN 314602
Wikipedia Machaerium_scleroxylon

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Use and sustainability of wood in acoustic guitars: An overview based on the global market Calvano S, Negro F, Ruffinatto F, Zanuttini-Frank D, Zanuttini R Heliyon 14-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10147972
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15218
PMID:37128325
New patterns of the tree beta diversity and its determinants in the largest savanna and wetland biomes of South America Silva-Souza KJ, Pivato MG, Silva VC, Haidar RF, Souza AF Plant Divers 08-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC10435914
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2022.09.006
PMID:37601544
Toehold switch based biosensors for sensing the highly trafficked rosewood Dalbergia maritima Soudier P, Rodriguez Pinzon D, Reif-Trauttmansdorff T, Hijazi H, Cherrière M, Goncalves Pereira C, Blaise D, Pispisa M, Saint-Julien A, Hamlet W, Nguevo M, Gomes E, Belkhelfa S, Niarakis A, Kushwaha M, Grigoras I Synth Syst Biotechnol 30-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8976095
doi:10.1016/j.synbio.2022.03.003
PMID:35415278
In Vitro Monitoring of Human T Cell Responses to Skin Sensitizing Chemicals—A Systematic Review Aparicio-Soto M, Curato C, Riedel F, Thierse HJ, Luch A, Siewert K Cells 28-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8750770
doi:10.3390/cells11010083
PMID:35011644
Contact Allergy—Emerging Allergens and Public Health Impact Uter W, Werfel T, Lepoittevin JP, White IR Int J Environ Res Public Health 01-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7177224
doi:10.3390/ijerph17072404
PMID:32244763
Erythema multiforme like reaction to santos rosewood (Machaerium scleroxylon) and Torreya nucifera Uchida S, Ogai M, Saito K, Homma Y BMJ Case Rep 14-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6536186
doi:10.1136/bcr-2018-228580
PMID:31092494
Local ecological knowledge and its relationship with biodiversity conservation among two Quilombola groups living in the Atlantic Rainforest, Brazil Conde BE, Ticktin T, Fonseca AS, Macedo AL, Orsi TO, Chedier LM, Rodrigues E, Pimenta DS PLoS One 28-Nov-2017
PMCID:PMC5705149
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0187599
PMID:29182637
Noneczematous Contact Dermatitis Bonamonte D, Foti C, Vestita M, Angelini G ISRN Allergy 15-Sep-2013
PMCID:PMC3787648
doi:10.1155/2013/361746
PMID:24109520
A Phylogenomic Investigation of CYCLOIDEA-Like TCP Genes in the Leguminosae Citerne HL, Luo D, Pennington RT, Coen E, Cronk QC Plant Physiol 01-Mar-2003
PMCID:PMC166870
doi:10.1104/pp.102.016311
PMID:12644657
Dermatitis due to the Wood Dusts of Khaya anthotheca and Machaerium scleroxylon Morgan JW, Orsler RJ, Wilkinson DS Br J Ind Med 01-Jan-1970
PMCID:PMC1008719
doi:10.1136/oem.25.2.119
PMID:4231052

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!
No natural compounds are linked yet. If you wish to help please use this tool.

Biological Material Top ebay Auctions

Please wait .. loading items ..
Loading...

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections 0
In public collections 0
You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.