Hymenaea verrucosa - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fd641cd8ce899291294
Scientific name Hymenaea verrucosa
Authority Gaertn.
First published in Fruct. Sem. Pl.2: 306 (1791)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Trachylobium verrucosum (Gaertn.) Oliv. Fl. Trop. Afr.2: 311 (1871)
Trachylobium hornemannianum Hayne Flora10: 744 (1827)
Hymenaea gaertneriana D.Dietr. Syn. Plant.2: 1473 (1840)
Hymenaea hayneana D.Dietr. Syn. Plant.2: 1473 (1840)
Hymenaea hornemanniana (Hayne) D.Dietr. Syn. Plant.2: 1473 (1840)
Hymenaea lamarckiana D.Dietr. Syn. Plant.2: 1473 (1840)
Trachylobium gaertnerianum Hayne Flora10: 744 (1827)
Trachylobium lamarckeanum Hayne Flora10: 744 (1827)
Trachylobium mossambicense Klotzsch W.C.H.Peters, Naturw. Reise Mossambique6(1): 21 (1861)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English east african copal
Marathi मादागास्कर कोपल
Portuguese trachylobium
Chinese 疣果孪叶豆
Chinese 非洲叉叶树

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000168651
USDA Plants HYVE8
Tropicos 13020527
INPN 706399
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:498815-1
The Plant List ild-1497
PFAF Hymenaea verrucosa
Open Tree Of Life 31287
NCBI Taxonomy 20679
iNaturalist 426903
GBIF 2950730
Freebase /m/06zqq1l
EPPO HMYVE
EOL 416016
USDA GRIN 19491
Wikipedia Hymenaea_verrucosa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
First record of Jacobsoniidae (Coleoptera) on the African continent in Holocene copal from Tanzania: biogeography since the Cretaceous Peris D, Hammel JU, Cai C, Solórzano-Kraemer MM Sci Rep 06-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC9988830
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-30368-7
PMID:36878923
Necrophagy by insects in Oculudentavis and other lizard body fossils preserved in Cretaceous amber Solórzano‑Kraemer MM, Peñalver E, Herbert MC, Delclòs X, Brown BV, Aung NN, Peretti AM Sci Rep 18-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9938861
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-29612-x
PMID:36808156
Evolution of the Anther Gland in Early-Branching Papilionoids (ADA Clade, Papilionoideae, Leguminosae) Leite VG, Teixeira SP, Sartori ÂL, Mansano VF Plants (Basel) 22-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC9002870
doi:10.3390/plants11070835
PMID:35406815
Ethnobotanical study of plants used by the traditional healers to treat malaria in Mogovolas district, northern Mozambique Manuel L, Bechel A, Noormahomed EV, Hlashwayo DF, Madureira MD Heliyon 18-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7753128
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05746
PMID:33364508
A revised definition for copal and its significance for palaeontological and Anthropocene biodiversity-loss studies Solórzano-Kraemer MM, Delclòs X, Engel MS, Peñalver E Sci Rep 16-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7669904
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76808-6
PMID:33199762
Cretaceous amniote integuments recorded through a taphonomic process unique to resins Álvarez-Parra S, Delclòs X, Solórzano-Kraemer MM, Alcalá L, Peñalver E Sci Rep 16-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7669849
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76830-8
PMID:33199731
DNA from resin-embedded organisms: Past, present and future Peris D, Janssen K, Barthel HJ, Bierbaum G, Delclòs X, Peñalver E, Solórzano-Kraemer MM, Jordal BH, Rust J PLoS One 28-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7521698
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0239521
PMID:32986737
Phloem sap in Cretaceous ambers as abundant double emulsions preserving organic and inorganic residues Lozano RP, Pérez-de la Fuente R, Barrón E, Rodrigo A, Viejo JL, Peñalver E Sci Rep 16-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7297994
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-66631-4
PMID:32546844
COVID-19: Environment concern and impact of Indian medicinal system Kumar V, Singh SB, Singh S J Environ Chem Eng 06-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7836929
doi:10.1016/j.jece.2020.104144
PMID:33520648
Unravelling the mystery of “Madagascar copal”: Age, origin and preservation of a Recent resin Delclòs X, Peñalver E, Ranaivosoa V, Solórzano-Kraemer MM PLoS One 18-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7233546
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0232623
PMID:32421746
Overview of Covid-19; its prevention and management in the light of Unani medicine Nikhat S, Fazil M Sci Total Environ 22-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7174982
doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138859
PMID:32334163
In This Issue N/A Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 26-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6042127
doi:10.1073/iti2618115
Sampling the insects of the amber forest Briggs DE Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 23-May-2018
PMCID:PMC6042119
doi:10.1073/pnas.1807017115
PMID:29793941
Arthropods in modern resins reveal if amber accurately recorded forest arthropod communities Solórzano Kraemer MM, Delclòs X, Clapham ME, Arillo A, Peris D, Jäger P, Stebner F, Peñalver E Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 07-May-2018
PMCID:PMC6042089
doi:10.1073/pnas.1802138115
PMID:29735653
Semicircular canals in Anolis lizards: ecomorphological convergence and ecomorph affinities of fossil species Dickson BV, Sherratt E, Losos JB, Pierce SE R Soc Open Sci 11-Oct-2017
PMCID:PMC5666239
doi:10.1098/rsos.170058
PMID:29134056

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(3R)-5-[(1R,4aS,5S,8aS)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpent-1-en-3-ol 25803328 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC(=C)C2CCC(C)(C=C)O)C)CO 306.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
(3S)-5-[(1R,4aS,5S,8aS)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpentan-1-ol 101603363 Click to see CC(CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)CO)C)CCO 308.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
18-Hydroxymanool 349315 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC(=C)C2CCC(C)(C=C)O)C)CO 306.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
5-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpentan-1-ol 15559747 Click to see CC(CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)CO)C)CCO 308.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
Labd-8(20)-ene-15,18-dioic acid, dimethyl ester, (13R)- 577915 Click to see CC(CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C(=O)OC)C)CC(=O)OC 364.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
methyl (1S,4aS,5R,8aS)-5-[(3S)-5-methoxy-3-methyl-5-oxopentyl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylate 101275965 Click to see CC(CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C(=O)OC)C)CC(=O)OC 364.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
methyl (3S)-5-[(1S,2R,4aR,8aR)-2-hydroxy-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpentanoate 162877621 Click to see CC(CCC1C2(CCCC(C2CCC1(C)O)(C)C)C)CC(=O)OC 338.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
methyl (E)-5-[(1R,4aS,5S,8aS)-5-(acetyloxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpent-2-enoate 162939280 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)OC)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)COC(=O)C)C 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
methyl (E)-5-[(1S,2R,4aR,8aR)-2-hydroxy-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpent-2-enoate 162917634 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)OC)CCC1C2(CCCC(C2CCC1(C)O)(C)C)C 336.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
methyl 5-(2-hydroxy-2,5,5,8a-tetramethyl-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl)-3-methylpent-2-enoate 72786075 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)OC)CCC1C2(CCCC(C2CCC1(C)O)(C)C)C 336.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
methyl 5-(5,5,8a-trimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl)-3-methylpent-2-enoate 575209 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)OC)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C)C 318.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
methyl 5-[5-(acetyloxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpent-2-enoate 162939277 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)OC)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)COC(=O)C)C 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
Methyl copalate 13858180 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)OC)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C)C 318.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
Methyl desoxylithofellate 580733 Click to see CC(CCC1C2(CCCC(C2CCC1(C)O)(C)C)C)CC(=O)OC 338.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82184-0
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Aurone flavonoids / Auronols
(2R)-2-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,6-dihydroxy-1-benzofuran-3-one 163025546 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC2(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O 288.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/P19740001492

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