Gastrolobium bilobum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fda213fa1b804961855
Scientific name Gastrolobium bilobum
Authority R.Br.
First published in W.T.Aiton, Hortus Kew.3: 16 (1811)

Description Top

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Gastrolobium bilobum, also known as heart-leaved poison, is a shrub found only in the south west region of Western Australia. It belongs to the Fabaceae family and is known for its high levels of monofluoroacetic acid, making it one of the most toxic species in the Gastrolobium genus. The plant can grow up to 4 meters tall and produces yellow-orange flowers with a red and maroon coloration. It was first described by botanist Robert Brown in 1811 and has been studied extensively, including through nucleotide and protein sequencing. Despite its misleading common name, the leaves of this plant are actually wedge-shaped. It is typically found in granite-based soils in areas such as peaks, outcrops, and along rivers, and is often associated with karri and marri forests, as well as mallee and heathland. The plant has been written about in local press since the 19th century, with a focus on its impact on agriculture.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Gastrolobium corymbosum Turcz. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou26(I): 272 (1853)
Gastrolobium bilobum var. angustifolium Benth. Fl. Austral.2: 107 (1864)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English heart-leaved poison
Hebrew עלי-לב רעיל

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000188635
Tropicos 13049911
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:495740-1
The Plant List ild-35164
Open Tree Of Life 555966
NCBI Taxonomy 150636
IUCN Red List 172925262
IPNI 495740-1
iNaturalist 545374
GBIF 5350186
Freebase /m/03c16dt
EPPO GSTBI
EOL 645064
USDA GRIN 406842
Wikipedia Gastrolobium_bilobum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCF_033153095.1 APGP_CSIRO_Gbil_v1 Contig CSIRO Applied Genomics Initiative 2023-10-31 100.0x 563.88 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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