Dalbergia latifolia
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID643fd7016ebf7033153716 |
Scientific name | Dalbergia latifolia |
Authority | Roxb. |
First published in | Pl. Coromandel2: 7 (1799) |
Description Top
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Dalbergia latifolia, also known as Indian rosewood, is a highly valued timber species native to the tropical monsoon forests of southeast India. It can grow up to 40 meters tall and has grey bark, pinnately compound leaves, and small white flowers. The tree is both evergreen and deciduous, making it resilient to drought. However, it can be susceptible to pests such as the fungal Haematonectria haematococca and a species of Phytophthora. The wood from this tree is prized for its durability and resistance to rot and insects, making it popular for furniture, musical instruments, and other products. Due to its slow growth, there are efforts to maintain germplasm resources and establish plantations in India and Java. The exportation of wild harvested D. latifolia is illegal under the Indian Forest Act, but there is still a high demand and price for its wood. However, other species such as Dalbergia sissoo and engineered rosewoods have become more popular for economic purposes.
Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Dalbergia emarginata | Roxb. | Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 3: 224 (1832) |
Amerimnon javanicum | (Miq.) Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl.1: 159 (1891) |
Dalbergia javanica | Miq. | Fl. Ned. Ind.1(1): 132 (1855) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
English | blackwood |
English | amerimnon latifolium |
English | indian rosewood |
English | indian palisandre |
English | rosewood |
English | malabar rosewood |
English | indonesian rosewood |
English | bombay blackwood |
Arabic | ساسم عريض الأوراق |
ban | sonakling |
Catalan | palisandre de l'inde |
German | palisandre de l'inde |
French | palisandre de l'inde |
Hungarian | sono keling |
Japanese | マルバシタン |
Korean | 인디언 로즈우드 |
Korean | 동인도황단 |
Lithuanian | palisandre de l'inde |
Malayalam | ഈട്ടി |
Malayalam | വീട്ടി |
Nepali | सतिसाल |
Swedish | palisandre de l'inde |
Telugu | ఇరుగుడు |
Telugu | శింశుపా |
Telugu | జిట్టేగి |
Chinese | 广叶黄檀 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Africa click to expand
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East Tropical Africa
- Kenya
- Tanzania
- Uganda
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West Tropical Africa
- Nigeria
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East Tropical Africa
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
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Indian Subcontinent
- Bangladesh
- East Himalaya
- India
- Nepal
- Pakistan
- Sri Lanka
- West Himalaya
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Indo-China
- Andaman Islands
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Malesia
- Borneo
- Jawa
- Lesser Sunda Islands
- Malaya
- Philippines
- Sulawesi
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Indian Subcontinent
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Australasia click to expand
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Australia
- Queensland
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Australia
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000172240 |
USDA Plants | DALA12 |
Tropicos | 13018013 |
INPN | 706171 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:490295-1 |
The Plant List | ild-1844 |
PFAF | Dalbergia latifolia |
Open Tree Of Life | 583905 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 1288010 |
IUCN Red List | 32098 |
IPNI | 490295-1 |
iNaturalist | 68654 |
GBIF | 2968662 |
Freebase | /m/0gjbkrn |
EPPO | DAGLA |
EOL | 639689 |
USDA GRIN | 13160 |
Wikipedia | Dalbergia_latifolia |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Diphenylmethanes | |||||
2-[(1S,2S)-1-[5-[(1R)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enyl]-2,4-dimethoxyphenoxy]-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]-5-methoxycyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione | 163036242 | Click to see CC(C1=CC(=O)C(=CC1=O)OC)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)OC3=C(C=C(C(=C3)C(C=C)C4=CC=CC=C4O)OC)OC | 540.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1039/C39810001254 |
2-[1-[5-[1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enyl]-2,4-dimethoxyphenoxy]-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]-5-methoxycyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione | 90477413 | Click to see CC(C1=CC(=O)C(=CC1=O)OC)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)OC3=C(C=C(C(=C3)C(C=C)C4=CC=CC=C4O)OC)OC | 540.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1039/C39810001254 |
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Phenylnaphthalenes | |||||
Latinone | 10021410 | Click to see COC1=CC(=O)C2=C(C1=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3C(=C2)C4=CC=CC=C4)O)OC | 360.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(81)83033-6 |
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes | |||||
Triacontane | 12535 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 422.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89912-4 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
(4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-acetyloxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid | 12882368 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C(C1(C)C)CCC3(C2CC=C4C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C | 498.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89912-4 |
10-Acetyloxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid | 619165 | Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C(C1(C)C)CCC3(C2CC=C4C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)C)C | 498.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89912-4 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 11870456 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89912-4 |
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 86821 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89912-4 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Rotenoid O-glycosides | |||||
(1S,6S,13S)-13-hydroxy-16,17-dimethoxy-6-[3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyprop-1-en-2-yl]-2,7,20-trioxapentacyclo[11.8.0.03,11.04,8.014,19]henicosa-3(11),4(8),9,14,16,18-hexaen-12-one | 154496437 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C3(C(CO2)OC4=C(C3=O)C=CC5=C4CC(O5)C(=C)COC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)OC | 588.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90950-6 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Hydroxyisoflavonoids | |||||
6-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-phenylchromen-2-one | 162842265 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C=C(C(=O)OC2=C1)C3=CC=CC=C3)O | 268.26 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89912-4 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Rotenoids / Rotenones | |||||
Dalbinol | 44593485 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C3(C(CO2)OC4=C(C3=O)C=CC5=C4CC(O5)C(=C)CO)O)OC | 426.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94613-2 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Neoflavonoids / Dalbergiones | |||||
(R)-4-Methoxydalbergione | 442809 | Click to see COC1=CC(=O)C(=CC1=O)C(C=C)C2=CC=CC=C2 | 254.28 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86181-6 |
(S)-4-Methoxydalbergione | 10400054 | Click to see COC1=CC(=O)C(=CC1=O)C(C=C)C2=CC=CC=C2 | 254.28 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-4831-9886-6.50048-6 |
4-Methoxydalbergione | 99926 | Click to see COC1=CC(=O)C(=CC1=O)C(C=C)C2=CC=CC=C2 | 254.28 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1600-0536.1996.TB02282.X https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86181-6 |
Dalbergione | 3015195 | Click to see C=CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC(=O)C=CC2=O | 224.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1600-0536.1996.TB02282.X |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |