Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fde65abf84021425465
Scientific name Crotalaria verrucosa
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl.: 715 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Phaseolus bulai Blanco Fl. Filip.: 572 (1837)
Crotalaria angulosa Lam. Encycl.2: 197 (1786)
Crotalaria verrucosa var. acuminata DC. Prodr.2: 125 (1825)
Anisanthera hastata Raf. Fl. Tellur.2: 61 (1837)
Anisanthera versicolor Raf. Fl. Tellur.2: 60 (1837)
Crotalaria flexuosa Moench Suppl. Meth.: 55 (1802)
Crotalaria hastata Steud. Nomencl. Bot.1: 239 (1821)
Quirosia anceps Blanco Fl. Filip., ed. 2: 398 (1845)
Crotalaria paramariboensis Miq. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist.11: 14 (1843)
Crotalaria coerulea Jacq. Collectanea1: 67 (1787)
Phaseolus bulae Blanco Fl. Filip. : 572 (1837)
Crotalaria mollis Weinm. Syll. Pl. Nov.2: 25 (1828)
Crotalaria verrucosa var. obtusa DC. Prodr.2: 125 (1825)
Crotalaria acuminata G.Don Gen. Hist. 2: 134 (1832)
Crotalaria coerulea Bedd. Madras J. Lit. Sci. , n.s., 19: 179 (1858)
Crotalaria mollis Weinm.
Crotalaria verrucosa var. genuina Stehlé Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. , sér. 2, 18: 101 (1946)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English blue rattlesnake
Bengali বনশণ
Malayalam നീല കിലുകിലുപ്പ
Nepali शोभापुष्प
Tamil பகன்றை
Chinese 大葉野百合
Chinese 多疣猪屎豆
Chinese 多疣野百合
Chinese 大叶野百合

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Zimbabwe
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Nigeria
      • Sierra Leone
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Gabon
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Madagascar
      • Mauritius
      • Réunion
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
    • Eastern Asia
      • Taiwan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Laccadive Islands
      • Nepal
      • Sri Lanka
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • Bismarck Archipelago
      • New Guinea
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • Northern Territory
      • Queensland
      • Western Australia
  • Pacific
    • South-central Pacific
      • Cook Islands
      • Society Islands
      • Tuamotu
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Niue
      • Samoa
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil Southeast
    • Caribbean
      • Bahamas
      • Cayman Islands
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Leeward Islands
      • Puerto Rico
      • Southwest Caribbean
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Windward Islands
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Costa Rica
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • Guyana
      • Suriname
    • Western South America
      • Colombia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000210929
UNII 5K11HZ629O
Florida Plant Atlas 1674
USDA Plants CRVE5
Tropicos 13029612
INPN 447174
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:489042-1
The Plant List ild-6026
Open Tree Of Life 791071
NCBI Taxonomy 890036
Nature Serve 2.134513
IPNI 489042-1
iNaturalist 161151
GBIF 2942654
Freebase /m/0_v5fnc
EPPO CVTVE
EOL 694583
USDA GRIN 12396
Wikipedia Crotalaria_verrucosa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Implementation of machine learning in DNA barcoding for determining the plant family taxonomy Riza LS, Zain MI, Izzuddin A, Prasetyo Y, Hidayat T, Abu Samah KA Heliyon 21-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10520734
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20161
PMID:37767518
Biogenic Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticles: A Systematic Review of Their Features and Main Applications Luque-Jacobo CM, Cespedes-Loayza AL, Echegaray-Ugarte TS, Cruz-Loayza JL, Cruz I, de Carvalho JC, Goyzueta-Mamani LD Molecules 18-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10301071
doi:10.3390/molecules28124838
PMID:37375393
Recent advances in the synthesis, characterization and biomedical applications of zinc oxide nanoparticles Asif N, Amir M, Fatma T Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 09-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10251335
doi:10.1007/s00449-023-02886-1
PMID:37294320
Biogenic Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and Their Biomedical Applications: A Review Jha S, Rani R, Singh S J Inorg Organomet Polym Mater 20-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10118236
doi:10.1007/s10904-023-02550-x
PMID:37359387
Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Sea Lavender (Limonium pruinosum L. Chaz.) extract: characterization, evaluation of anti-skin cancer, antimicrobial and antioxidant potentials Naiel B, Fawzy M, Halmy MW, Mahmoud AE Sci Rep 27-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9701696
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-24805-2
PMID:36437355
Current Research on Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization, and Biomedical Applications Mandal AK, Katuwal S, Tettey F, Gupta A, Bhattarai S, Jaisi S, Bhandari DP, Shah AK, Bhattarai N, Parajuli N Nanomaterials (Basel) 03-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9459703
doi:10.3390/nano12173066
PMID:36080103
Global Perspective of Plant-Based Cosmetic Industry and Possible Contribution of Sri Lanka to the Development of Herbal Cosmetics Nadeeshani Dilhara Gamage DG, Dharmadasa RM, Chandana Abeysinghe D, Saman Wijesekara RG, Prathapasinghe GA, Someya T Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 04-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8916882
doi:10.1155/2022/9940548
PMID:35280508
Plant-Mediated Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles: Advances in the New Millennium towards Understanding Their Therapeutic Role in Biomedical Applications Murali M, Kalegowda N, Gowtham HG, Ansari MA, Alomary MN, Alghamdi S, Shilpa N, Singh SB, Thriveni MC, Aiyaz M, Angaswamy N, Lakshmidevi N, Adil SF, Hatshan MR, Amruthesh KN Pharmaceutics 11-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8540056
doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics13101662
PMID:34683954
Ethnopharmacological Survey on Medicinal Plants Used for Cosmetic Treatments in Traditional and Ayurveda Systems of Medicine in Sri Lanka Gamage DG, Dharmadasa RM, Abeysinghe DC, Wijesekara RG, Prathapasinghe GA, Someya T Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 26-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8257331
doi:10.1155/2021/5599654
PMID:34257686
Crotalaria verrucosa Leaf Extract Mediated Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles: Assessment of Antimicrobial and Anticancer Activity Sana SS, Kumbhakar DV, Pasha A, Pawar SC, Grace AN, Singh RP, Nguyen VH, Le QV, Peng W Molecules 23-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7660202
doi:10.3390/molecules25214896
PMID:33113894
Potential Hepatotoxins Found in Herbal Medicinal Products: A Systematic Review Quan NV, Dang Xuan T, Teschke R Int J Mol Sci 16-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7404040
doi:10.3390/ijms21145011
PMID:32708570
Acute and 28-Day Repeated-Dose Oral Toxicity Assessment of Abelmoschus moschatus Medik. in Healthy Wistar Rats Amarasiri SS, Attanayake AP, Arawwawala LD, Jayatilaka KA, Mudduwa LK Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 19-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7321509
doi:10.1155/2020/1359050
PMID:32655655
Efficacy and Mechanism of Traditional Medicinal Plants and Bioactive Compounds against Clinically Important Pathogens Mickymaray S Antibiotics (Basel) 09-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC6963422
doi:10.3390/antibiotics8040257
PMID:31835403
Documentation of ‘Plant Drugs’ dispensed via local weekly shanties of Madurai City, India Suma TS, Ravikumar K, Somashekhar BS, Ved DK, Zaman R, Rajalakshmi G, Nair SN, Kukkupuni SK J Ayurveda Integr Med 08-Dec-2017
PMCID:PMC6034169
doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2017.05.008
PMID:29225002
Medicinal Plants for the Treatment of Local Tissue Damage Induced by Snake Venoms: An Overview from Traditional Use to Pharmacological Evidence Félix-Silva J, Silva-Junior AA, Zucolotto SM, Fernandes-Pedrosa MD Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 21-Aug-2017
PMCID:PMC5585606
doi:10.1155/2017/5748256
PMID:28904556

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
(4-Ethylidene-6,7,14-trimethyl-3,8,17-trioxo-2,9-dioxa-14-azabicyclo[9.5.1]heptadec-11-en-7-yl) acetate 526538 Click to see 407.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84405-2
Neoligularidine 6440920 Click to see 407.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84405-2
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Alpha-acyloxy carbonyl compounds / Alpha-acyloxy ketones
(1R,4R,5S,6R,10Z)-6-hydroxy-5,6,13-trimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-2,8-dioxa-13-azabicyclo[8.5.1]hexadec-10-ene-3,7,16-trione 134714997 Click to see 367.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9670805
6-Hydroxy-5,6,13-trimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-2,8-dioxa-13-azabicyclo[8.5.1]hexadec-10-ene-3,7,16-trione 162951610 Click to see 367.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9670805
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dihydrofurans / Furanones / Butenolides
3-(5-Hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-2-oxo-5h-furan-3-yl)-2-methylpropanoic acid 14309420 Click to see CC(CC1=CC(OC1=O)(C)CO)C(=O)O 214.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50061A025
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrrolizines
(1R,4R,5S,6R,16S)-6,16-dihydroxy-5,6,13-trimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-2,8-dioxa-13-azoniatricyclo[8.5.1.013,16]hexadec-10-ene-3,7-dione 101306807 Click to see CC1C(C(=O)OC2CC[N+]3(C2(C(=CC3)COC(=O)C1(C)O)O)C)C(C)C 368.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899
Crosemperine 169196 Click to see 368.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Kaempferol-3-O-Rutinoside 5318767 Click to see 594.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10826079208016365
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Macrolides and analogues
(1R,4Z,6R,7S,11Z)-4-ethylidene-7-hydroxy-6,7,14-trimethyl-2,9-dioxa-14-azabicyclo[9.5.1]heptadec-11-ene-3,8,17-trione 14106933 Click to see CC=C1CC(C(C(=O)OCC2=CCN(CCC(C2=O)OC1=O)C)(C)O)C 365.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84405-2
4-Ethylidene-7-hydroxy-6,7,14-trimethyl-2,9-dioxa-14-azabicyclo[9.5.1]heptadec-11-ene-3,8,17-trione 259733 Click to see CC=C1CC(C(C(=O)OCC2=CCN(CCC(C2=O)OC1=O)C)(C)O)C 365.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84405-2

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