Crotalaria juncea in Genus Crotalaria

Details Top

Internal ID	UUID643fde657af1d613208411
Scientific name	Crotalaria juncea
Authority	L.
First published in	Sp. Pl.: 714 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Crotalaria tenuifolia	Roxb. ex Hornem.	Hort. Bot. Hafn., Suppl.: 151 (1819)
Crotalaria viminea	Wall.	Numer. List [Wallich] n. 5397 B. [1831-32]
Crotalaria benghalensis	Lam.	Encycl.2: 196 (1786)
Crotalaria fenestrata	Sims	Bot. Mag.44: t. 1933 (1817)
Crotalaria ferestrata	Sims
Crotalaria cannabinus	Royle	Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts.: 82 (1834)
Isotropis argentea	Ewart & Morrison	Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria, n.s., 26: 157 (1913)
Crotalaria juncea var. bengalensis	(Lam.) Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl.1: 176 (1891)
Crotalaria juncea var. puncticulata	DC.	Prodr.2: 126 (1825)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	madras hemp
English	brown hemp
English	indian hemp
English	sunn hemp
Arabic	قنب الكروتولاريا
Bengali	শনপাট
Bengali	শণ
Hindi	सनई
Indonesian	orok-orok
Japanese	サンヘンプ
Punjabi	ਸਣ
su	orok-orok
Swedish	sunnhampa
Vietnamese	lục lạc sợi
Chinese	太阳麻根
Chinese	印度麻
Chinese	一种维管植物
Chinese	自消容
Chinese	太陽麻
Chinese	响铃草
Chinese	菽麻
Chinese	蘭鈴豆
Chinese	太阳麻
Chinese	赫麻

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya
  - Tanzania
  - Uganda
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Ethiopia
  - Sudan
- Northern Africa
  - Libya
- South Tropical Africa
  - Angola
  - Malawi
  - Mozambique
  - Zambia
  - Zimbabwe
- Southern Africa
  - Kwazulu-Natal
  - Northern Provinces
- West Tropical Africa
  - Burkina
  - Ghana
  - Guinea-Bissau
  - Nigeria
  - Senegal
  - Togo
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Gabon
  - Gulf Of Guinea Islands
  - Zaïre
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Madagascar
  - Mauritius
  - Réunion

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
- Eastern Asia
  - Taiwan
- Middle Asia
  - Uzbekistan
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan
  - Iraq

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam
  - Bangladesh
  - East Himalaya
  - India
  - Nepal
  - Pakistan
  - Sri Lanka
  - West Himalaya
- Indo-China
  - Andaman Islands
  - Cambodia
  - Laos
  - Myanmar
  - Thailand
  - Vietnam
- Malesia
  - Jawa
  - Lesser Sunda Islands
  - Malaya
  - Maluku
  - Philippines
  - Sulawesi
  - Sumatera
- Papuasia
  - New Guinea

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - New South Wales
  - Northern Territory
  - Queensland
  - Western Australia

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Ukraine

Pacific click to expand
- Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil North
  - Brazil Northeast
  - Brazil South
  - Brazil Southeast
  - Brazil West-central
- Caribbean
  - Cayman Islands
  - Cuba
  - Dominican Republic
  - Haiti
  - Jamaica
  - Leeward Islands
  - Puerto Rico
  - Trinidad-Tobago
  - Windward Islands
- Northern South America
  - Guyana
  - Suriname
  - Venezuela
- Southern South America
  - Paraguay
- Western South America
  - Colombia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000210925
UNII	65T1JUM18D
Florida Plant Atlas	4110
Flora of Alabama	5457
USDA Plants	CRJU
Tropicos	13029244
INPN	629453
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:322601-2
The Plant List	ild-6022
Open Tree Of Life	612454
Observations.org	129861
NCBI Taxonomy	3829
IPNI	322601-2
iNaturalist	366300
GBIF	2942877
Freebase	/m/027k3jr
EPPO	CVTJU
EOL	694540
Calflora (Californian flora)	13355
USDA GRIN	12331
Wikipedia	Crotalaria_juncea

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Green cleanup of styrene-contaminated soil by carbon-based nanoscale zero-valent iron and phytoremediation: Sunn hemp (Crotalaria juncea), zinnia (Zinnia violacea Cav.), and marigold (Tagetes erecta L.)

Kambhu A, Satapanajaru T, Somsamak P, Pengthamkeerati P, Chokejaroenrat C, Muangkaew K, Nonthamit K

Heliyon

07-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10944241
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27499
PMID:	38496887

Exploring the potential of Crotalaria juncea flower extracts as a source of antioxidants, antimicrobials, and cytoprotective agents for biomedical applications

Mahasawat P, Boukaew S, Prasertsan P

BioTechnologia (Pozn)

21-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10777724
doi:	10.5114/bta.2023.132772
PMID:	38213478

NopAA and NopD Signaling Association-Related Gene GmNAC27 Promotes Nodulation in Soybean (Glycine max)

Wang Y, Jia X, Li Y, Ma S, Ma C, Xin D, Wang J, Chen Q, Liu C

Int J Mol Sci

15-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10744329
doi:	10.3390/ijms242417498
PMID:	38139327

Management of Reniform Nematode in Cotton Using Winter Crop Residue Amendments Under Greenhouse Conditions

Sandoval-Ruiz R, Grabau ZJ

J Nematol

21-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10590205
doi:	10.2478/jofnem-2023-0041
PMID:	37868787

JON 62nd Meeting 2023 Anchorage ABSTRACTS

N/A

J Nematol

16-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10578804
doi:	10.2478/jofnem-2023-0047
PMID:	37849470

Implementation of machine learning in DNA barcoding for determining the plant family taxonomy

Riza LS, Zain MI, Izzuddin A, Prasetyo Y, Hidayat T, Abu Samah KA

Heliyon

21-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10520734
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20161
PMID:	37767518

Increasing phosphorus rate alters microbial dynamics and soil available P in a Lixisol of Zimbabwe

Tauro TP, Nezomba H, Mtambanengwe F, Mapfumo P

PLoS One

08-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10490935
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0291226
PMID:	37682930

Pollen viabilities and gene expression profiles across Musa genomes

Mingmanit Y, Boonsrangsom T, Sujipuli K, Ratanasut K, Inthima P

AoB Plants

31-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10411045
doi:	10.1093/aobpla/plad052
PMID:	37564880

Drought Tolerance of Legumes: Physiology and the Role of the Microbiome

Petrushin IS, Vasilev IA, Markova YA

Curr Issues Mol Biol

28-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10453936
doi:	10.3390/cimb45080398
PMID:	37623217

The Type IV Secretion System (T4SS) Mediates Symbiosis between Bradyrhizobium sp. SUTN9-2 and Legumes

Wangthaisong P, Piromyou P, Songwattana P, Wongdee J, Teamtaisong K, Tittabutr P, Boonkerd N, Teaumroong N

Appl Environ Microbiol

31-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10304904
doi:	10.1128/aem.00040-23
PMID:	37255432

Insights into the Mechanisms Involved in Lead (Pb) Tolerance in Invasive Plants—The Current Status of Understanding

Afzal MR, Naz M, Wan J, Dai Z, Ullah R, Rehman SU, Du D

Plants (Basel)

24-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10255771
doi:	10.3390/plants12112084
PMID:	37299064

Use of Thermography to Evaluate Alternative Crops for Off-Season in the Cerrado Region

Silva AD, Ramos ML, Ribeiro Junior WQ, da Silva PC, Soares GF, Casari RA, de Sousa CA, de Lima CA, Santana CC, Silva AM, Vinson CC

Plants (Basel)

24-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10255340
doi:	10.3390/plants12112081
PMID:	37299061

Arbuscular mycorrhizae influence raspberry growth and soil fertility under conventional and organic fertilization

Lu Q, Bunn R, Whitney E, Feng Y, DeVetter LW, Tao H

Front Microbiol

16-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10227501
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1083319
PMID:	37260690

Mucuna pruriens cannot develop phytoremediation of tebuthiuron in agricultural soil with vinasse: a morphometrical and ecotoxicological analysis

Frias YA, Lima EW, Aragão MB, Nantes LS, Moreira BR, Cruz VH, Tomaz RS, Lopes PR

Front Bioeng Biotechnol

04-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10192851
doi:	10.3389/fbioe.2023.1156751
PMID:	37214304

Reaction of Winter Cover Crops to Meloidogyne enterolobii and Glasshouse Bioassay for Evaluating Utility in Managing M. enterolobii in Soybeans

Saha N, Schwarz T, Mowery S, Gorny AM

J Nematol

02-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10236376
doi:	10.2478/jofnem-2023-0014
PMID:	37274092

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives
[1,6]Dioxacyclododecino[2,3,4-gh]pyrrolizine-2,7-dione, 3-ethylidene-3,4,5,6,9,11,13,14,14a,14b-decahydro-6-hydroxy-6-methyl-5-methylene-, (3Z,6R,14aR,14bR)-	521227	Click to see CC=C1CC(=C)C(C(=O)OCC2=CCN3C2C(CC3)OC1=O)(C)O	333.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01590A040
12,18-Dihydroxy-13,19-didehydrosenecionan-11,16-dione	31745	Click to see CC=C1CC(=C)C(C(=O)OCC2=CCN3C2C(CC3)OC1=O)(CO)O	349.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01590A040
Riddelline	5281744	Click to see CC=C1CC(=C)C(C(=O)OCC2=CCN3C2C(CC3)OC1=O)(CO)O	349.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01590A040
Seneciphylline	5281750	Click to see CC=C1CC(=C)C(C(=O)OCC2=CCN3C2C(CC3)OC1=O)(C)O	333.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01590A040
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides
3-[(3S,5R,8R,9S,10S,13S)-10,13-dimethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2H-furan-5-one	162848486	Click to see CC12CCC(CC1CCC3C2CCC4(C3=CC=C4C5=CC(=O)OC5)C)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O	486.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(06)80131-7
3-[10,13-dimethyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2H-furan-5-one	162848484	Click to see CC12CCC(CC1CCC3C2CCC4(C3=CC=C4C5=CC(=O)OC5)C)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O	486.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(06)80131-7
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids
2-Amino-5-hydroxyhexanoic acid	22998818	Click to see CC(CCC(C(=O)O)N)O	147.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(74)80348-1
3-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)pentanoic acid	76224000	Click to see CCC(C(C(=O)O)NC)O	147.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01590A040
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids / L-alpha-amino acids
(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)pentanoic acid	55286555	Click to see CCC(C(C(=O)O)NC)O	147.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01590A040
(2S,5S)-2-amino-5-hydroxyhexanoic acid	124350746	Click to see CC(CCC(C(=O)O)N)O	147.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(74)80348-1
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-7-O-glucuronides
(2S,3S,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163085510	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85781-7
3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	5387370	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O	446.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85781-7
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
5-hydroxy-7-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-[4-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	162892653	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85781-7
5-hydroxy-7-[(2S,3S,4R,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-[4-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	154496166	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85781-7
5-Hydroxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one	13915494	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85781-7
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Macrolides and analogues
4-Ethylidene-7-hydroxy-6,7-dimethyl-2,9-dioxa-14-azatricyclo[9.5.1.014,17]heptadec-11-ene-3,8-dione	254855	Click to see CC=C1CC(C(C(=O)OCC2=CCN3C2C(CC3)OC1=O)(C)O)C	335.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01590A040
Integerrimine	5281733	Click to see CC=C1CC(C(C(=O)OCC2=CCN3C2C(CC3)OC1=O)(C)O)C	335.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01590A040
Senecionine	5280906	Click to see CC=C1CC(C(C(=O)OCC2=CCN3C2C(CC3)OC1=O)(C)O)C	335.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899 https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01590A040

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Crotalaria juncea

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top