Astragalus australis - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fdf052fd96977759338
Scientific name Astragalus australis
Authority (L.) Lam.
First published in Fl. Franç.2: 637 (1779)

Description Top

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Astragalus australis, also known as Indian milkvetch, is a flowering plant in the legume family that is native to the Northern Hemisphere. It has spreading and erect stems with leaves covered in gray hairs. The flowers are greenish, white, purplish, or pinkish with green veins and purple tips, and the fruit is a red legume pod containing up to 12 seeds. This plant can be found in various habitats, including the Canadian Arctic and seaside areas. It was used as a food source by indigenous peoples in North America. A rare variety, var. olympicus, is found in the Olympic Mountains of Washington.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Astragalus gerardii (Vill.) Janka Természetrajzi Füz.8: 310 (1884)
Phaca gerardii Vill. Prosp. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné: 43 (1779)
Astragalus australis subsp. gerardii (Vill.) P.Fourn.
Astragalus australis var. balmaeus Beauverd Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 456 (1903)
Astragalus australis var. bucsecsi (Jáv.) Gusul. Fl. Republ. Popul. Române5: 266 (1957)
Astragalus australis var. canescens Beauverd Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 456 (1903)
Astragalus australis var. glaberrimus Kotula Distr. Pl. Vasc. Tatr.: 284 (1890)
Astragalus australis var. glabrescens Wohlf. W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Deut. Schweiz. Fl., ed. 3, 1: 628 (1891)
Astragalus australis var. incanus Kotula Distr. Pl. Vasc. Tatr.: 284 (1890)
Astragalus australis var. minor Rouy G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 163 (1899)
Colutea australis (L.) Lam. Encycl.1: 354 (1785)
Colutea glabra (Clarion) Poir. J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 1: 561 (1811)
Phaca australis var. cenisia Gaudin Fl. Helv.4: 532 (1829)
Phaca australis var. rubra Gaudin Fl. Helv.4: 532 (1829)
Phaca glabra Clarion Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris3: 99 (1811)
Phaca halleri Vill. Prosp. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné: 42 (1779)
Phaca australis L. Mant. Pl.: 103 (1767)
Astragalus helveticus (Hartmann) O.Schwarz Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Ges.1: 107 (1949)
Astragalus krajinae Domin Acta Bot. Bohem.10: 48 (1931)
Tragacantha australis (L.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl.2: 943 (1891)
Phaca helvetica Hartmann Primae Lin. Inst. Bot.: 86 (1767)
Astragalina australis (L.) Bubani Fl. Pyren.2: 516 (1899)
Astragaloides australis (L.) Medik. Vorles. Churpfälz. Phys.-Ökon. Ges.2: 373 (1787)
Astragalus majellensis A.Huet ex Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur.: 193 (1878)
Astragalus australis subsp. krajinae Domin-Kostrakiewicz Preslia13-15: ? (1935)
Astragalus bucegii Prodan Fl. Dobrudscha Meeresk. Rum., ed. 2: 538. (1939)
Astragalus australis f. gerardi (Vill.) Rouy G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 168 (1899)
Astragalus australis f. simonkaianus Gusul. Fl. Republ. Popul. Române5: 266 (1957)
Astragalus australis var. cenisia Gaudin Fl. Helv.4: 532 (1829)
Astragalus australis var. rubra Gaudin Fl. Helv.4: 532 (1829)
Astragalus chorinensis f. sericea Kjellm. Vega-Exped. Vetensk. Iakttag.1: 522 (1882)
Phaca australis subsp. gerardi (Vill.) Bonnier & Layens Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 84 (1894)
Astragalus australis prol. balmaeus (Beauverd) Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl.6(2): 757 (1909)
Astragalus australis prol. bucsecsi Jáv. Bot. Közlem.15: 12 (1916)
Astragalus australis prol. gerardi (Vill.) Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl.6(2): 758 (1909)
Astragalus australis subsp. gerardi (Vill.) Arcang. Comp. Fl. Ital.: 184 (1882)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English indian milk-vetch
English indian milkvetch
English subarctic milk-vetch
German südlicher tragant
Upper Sorbian awstralski kozync
Polish traganek jasny

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000213537
Canadensys 5635
USDA Plants ASAU4
Tropicos 13025401
INPN 84800
Flora of Italy 2353
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1219514-2
The Plant List ild-8605
Open Tree Of Life 583884
Observations.org 115188
NCBI Taxonomy 90161
Nature Serve 2.159951
IPNI 1219514-2
iNaturalist 158837
GBIF 5343647
Freebase /m/0j3dd_3
EPPO ASAAW
EOL 704247
USDA GRIN 444372
Wikipedia Astragalus_australis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

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Phytochemical Profile Top

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