Sarracenia purpurea - Unknown
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Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440039ed21f1307172462
Scientific name Sarracenia purpurea
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 510 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Sarracenia gibbosa Raf. Autik. Bot. : 33 (1840)
Sarracenia purpurea subsp. gibbosa (Raf.) Wherry Bartonia 15: 5 (1933)
Sarazina gibbosa Raf. Autik. Bot. 33 1840

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English northern pitcher plant
English purple pitcher plant
English side-saddle flower
English purple pitcherplant
Arabic سراسينية أرجوانية
Bulgarian лилава сарацения
Czech špirlice nachová
Welsh piserlys
Welsh piserlys porffor
German rote schlauchpflanze
Persian کوزهشیپوری ارغوانی
French sarracénie venosa
French sarracénie pourpre
French sarracenie pourpre
French sarracenia venosa
Japanese ムラサキヘイシソウ
Dutch paarse trompetbekerplant
Russian Саррацения пурпурная
Swedish flugtrumpet
Chinese 瓶子草
Chinese 紫瓶子草
Chinese 球形紫瓶子草
Chinese 山地紫瓶子草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Sarracenia purpurea subsp. venosa (Raf.) Wherry Bartonia 15: 3 (1933)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Start at 4°C for 3 months, then warm to 20°C for another 3 months.
Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium.
sow in sphagnum moss

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Great Britain
      • Sweden
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Labrador
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Minnesota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Washington
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Delaware
      • Georgia
      • Maryland
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Virginia
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California
    • Subarctic America
      • Alaska
      • Northwest Territorie
      • Nunavut
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000493544
UNII FOP08H143P
Canadensys 9223
USDA Plants SAPU4
Tropicos 28900001
INPN 120875
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30030166-2
The Plant List kew-2582892
Open Tree Of Life 137603
Observations.org 18357
NCBI Taxonomy 45176
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000003523
Nature Serve 2.949755
IPNI 30030166-2
iNaturalist 52651
iNaturalist 181907
GBIF 5421389
Freebase /m/08g9gx
WisFlora 4978
FEIS plants/forb/sarpur
EPPO SRNPU
EOL 584633
Elurikkus 537086
Calflora (Californian flora) 7349
USDA GRIN 409890
Wikipedia Sarracenia_purpurea
CMAUP NPO33136

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_035668155.1 ASM3566815v1 Scaffold Iridian Genomes 2024-01-16 50.0x 729.54 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Polyploid Genome Assembly Provides Insights into Morphological Development and Ascorbic Acid Accumulation of Sauropus androgynus Xia F, Li B, Song K, Wang Y, Hou Z, Li H, Zhang X, Li F, Yang L Int J Mol Sci 25-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10778994
doi:10.3390/ijms25010300
PMID:38203470
The Genome Sequences of 17 Species of Carnivorous Plants Procko C, Chory J, Pirro S Biodivers Genomes 14-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10662931
doi:10.56179/001c.90164
PMID:37990687
Is the co-option of jasmonate signalling for botanical carnivory a universal trait for all carnivorous plants? Pavlovič A, Koller J, Vrobel O, Chamrád I, Lenobel R, Tarkowski P J Exp Bot 14-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10735409
doi:10.1093/jxb/erad359
PMID:37708289
Rampant chloroplast capture in Sarracenia revealed by plastome phylogeny Baldwin E, McNair M, Leebens-Mack J Front Plant Sci 14-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10497973
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1237749
PMID:37711293
Survey of equine veterinarians regarding primary equine back pain in the United States Marshall-Gibson ME, Durham MG, Seabaugh KA, Moorman VJ, Ferris DJ Front Vet Sci 26-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10411723
doi:10.3389/fvets.2023.1224605
PMID:37565081
Carnivorous Nepenthes Pitchers with Less Acidic Fluid House Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria Bittleston LS, Wolock CJ, Maeda J, Infante V, Ané JM, Pierce NE, Pringle A Appl Environ Microbiol 20-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10370301
doi:10.1128/aem.00812-23
PMID:37338413
Functional specialization of chloroplast vesiculation (CV) duplicated genes from soybean shows partial overlapping roles during stress-induced or natural senescence Fleitas AL, Castro A, Blumwald E, Vidal S Front Plant Sci 06-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10280078
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1184020
PMID:37346131
Diversification of ranunculaceous petals in shape supports a generalized model for plant lateral organ morphogenesis and evolution Cheng J, Yao X, Li X, Yue L, Duan X, Li B, Fu X, Li S, Shan H, Yin X, Whitewoods C, Coen E, Kong H Sci Adv 21-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10121167
doi:10.1126/sciadv.adf8049
PMID:37083529
A Systematic Review of Second-Line Treatments in Antiviral Resistant Strains of HSV-1, HSV-2, and VZV Lince KC, DeMario VK, Yang GT, Tran RT, Nguyen DT, Sanderson JN, Pittman R, Sanchez RL Cureus 09-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10082683
doi:10.7759/cureus.35958
PMID:37041924
Emergence of monkeypox: a worldwide public health crisis Begum JP, Ngangom L, Semwal P, Painuli S, Sharma R, Gupta A Hum Cell 07-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9903284
doi:10.1007/s13577-023-00870-1
PMID:36749539
A systematic analysis of anti-diabetic medicinal plants from cells to clinical trials Omale S, Amagon KI, Johnson TO, Bremner SK, Gould GW PeerJ 05-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9826616
doi:10.7717/peerj.14639
PMID:36627919
Expression and function of an S1-type nuclease in the digestive fluid of a sundew, Drosera adelae Yu M, Arai N, Ochiai T, Ohyama T Ann Bot 22-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9992940
doi:10.1093/aob/mcac150
PMID:36546767
Prey capture by the non‐native carnivorous pitcher plant Sarracenia purpurea across sites in Britain and Ireland Whatmore R, Wood PJ, Dwyer C, Millett J Ecol Evol 13-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9745388
doi:10.1002/ece3.9588
PMID:36523520
The Inhibitory Effects and Cytotoxic Activities of the Stem Extract of Sarracenia purpurea against Melanoma Cells and the SsbA Protein Liu HW, Chiang WY, Huang YH, Huang CY Plants (Basel) 18-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9692666
doi:10.3390/plants11223164
PMID:36432892
Neurite Outgrowth-Promoting Compounds from the Petals of Paeonia lactiflora in PC12 Cells Koga T, Ito H, Iwaoka Y, Noshita T, Tai A Molecules 08-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9692541
doi:10.3390/molecules27227670
PMID:36431771

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
7Beta-O-Methylmorroniside 70682590 Click to see CC1C2C(CC(O1)OC)C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC 420.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Goodyeroside 10445498 Click to see C1C(COC1=O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 264.23 unknown via CMAUP database
Morroniside 11228693 Click to see CC1C2C(CC(O1)O)C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC 406.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dioxanes / 1,3-dioxanes
methyl (7S,8S,9S)-9-methyl-2,4,10-trioxatricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undec-5-ene-6-carboxylate 134715197 Click to see CC1C2C3CC(O1)OC2OC=C3C(=O)OC 226.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00051-4
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
6'-Ocaffeoylgoodyeroside 70693126 Click to see C1C(COC1=O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O)O 426.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid 3-O-p-coumaroyl glycosides
Kaempherol 3-(6-caffeoylglucoside) 15516397 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
isorhamnetin 3-O-glucoside 5318645 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside 5318767 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 594.50 unknown via CMAUP database

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