Primula elatior
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644002645f70f823287411 |
| Scientific name | Primula elatior |
| Authority | Hill |
| First published in | Veg. Syst. 8: 25 (1765) |
Description Top
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Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Primula subarctica | Schur | Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 61 (1853) |
| Primula perreiniana | Flüggé | Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 12: 420 (1808) |
| Primula poloninensis | Fed. | Fl. URSS 18: 724 (1952) |
| Primula danubialis | K.Richt. | Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 38: 219 (1888) |
| Primula domestica | Hoffmanns. | Verz. Pfl.-Kult. , Nachtr. 2: 185 (1828) |
| Primula ambigua | Salisb. | Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 117 (1796) |
| Primula alpestris | Schur | Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 2: 89 (1852) |
| Primula lateriflora | Goupil | Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 3: 250 (1825) |
| Primula montana | Opiz | Naturalientausch 10: 225 (1825) |
| Primula glandulosa | Schur | Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 552 (1866) |
| Primula veris var. elatior | L. | Sp. Pl. 143 1753 |
| Primula zahlbrukneri | Vest | Steiermärk. Z. 1: 158 (1821) |
| Primula carpathica | Fuss | Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 10: 149 (1859) |
| Primula elatior subsp. carpathica | Nyman | |
| Primula elatior var. carpatica | (Gris & Schrenk) Nikolic | Fl. SR Srbije 3: 496 (1972) |
| Primula elatior subsp. corcontica | (Domin) Kovanda | Thaiszia 7: 21 (1997) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | oxlip |
| English | true oxlip |
| Spanish | yerba de san pedro mayor |
| Spanish | primicias del buen día |
| Spanish | flor de las neberas |
| Spanish | nabo montes |
| Spanish | primabera de puerto |
| Spanish | primicias del buen dia |
| Spanish | primula intricata |
| Spanish | primula intricata var. nevadensis |
| Spanish | primula lofthousei |
| Spanish | primula perreiniana |
| Spanish | primula rhododendricola |
| Spanish | yerba de san pablo mayor |
| Spanish | bellorita |
| Spanish | bellorita encarnada |
| Spanish | bragas de cuco |
| Spanish | gallos |
| Spanish | hierba de san pablo mayor |
| Spanish | lilicopa |
| Spanish | manguitos |
| Spanish | nabo montés |
| Spanish | papagalls de primavera |
| Spanish | primavera |
| Spanish | primavera común |
| Spanish | primicias de la luna |
| Spanish | yerba de san pedro |
| ang | oxanslyppe |
| Belarusian | Першацвет высокі |
| Bulgarian | крилатолистна иглика |
| Catalan | primevère élevée |
| Czech | prvosenka vyšší |
| Welsh | briallen-fair ddi-sawr |
| Danish | fladkravet kodriver |
| German | hohe schlüsselblume |
| German | wald-schlüsselblume |
| German | waldschlüsselblume |
| German | primevère élevée |
| German | hohe primel |
| Estonian | kõrge priimula |
| Persian | پریمولا الاتیور |
| Finnish | etelänkevätesikko |
| Finnish | lehtoesikko |
| French | coucou des bois |
| French | primevere elevee |
| French | primevère élevée |
| Irish | baisleach |
| Croatian | visoki jaglac |
| Upper Sorbian | Łučny kropačk |
| Hungarian | sudár kankalin |
| Hungarian | sugárkankalin |
| Armenian | Գնարբուկ |
| Icelandic | huldulykill |
| Italian | primula maggiore |
| Japanese | セイタカセイヨウサクラソウ |
| Japanese | プリムラ・エラティオール |
| Japanese | セイタカサクラソウ |
| Cornish | briallen an oghen |
| Cornish | brialli an ogen |
| Lithuanian | primevère élevée |
| Latvian | dižā prīmula |
| Norwegian Bokmål | hagenøkleblom |
| Dutch | slanke sleutelbloem |
| Polish | pierwiosnka wyniosła |
| Polish | pierwiosnek wyniosły |
| Romanian | ciuboțica cucului de munte |
| Romanian | ciuboțica cucului |
| Russian | Первоцвет высокий |
| Slovak | prvosienka vyššia |
| Swedish | primula veris var. elatior |
| Swedish | primevère élevée |
| Swedish | lundviva |
| Turkish | hakiki çuha çiçeği |
| Ukrainian | Первоцвіт високий |
| Chinese | 牛唇报春 |
Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Primula elatior subsp. intricata | (Gren. & Godr.) Widmer | Eur. Art. Primula 128 1891 |
| Primula elatior subsp. leucophylla | (Pax) Hesl.-Harr. ex W.W.Sm. & H.R.Fletcher | Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 34: 422. 1946 (1946) |
| Primula elatior subsp. lofthousei | (Hesl.-Harr.) W.W.Sm. & H.R.Fletcher | Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 34: 423 1946 |
| Primula elatior subsp. pallasii | W.W.Sm. & Forrest | Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 16: 42 1928 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
-
Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
-
Siberia
- Altay
- Buryatiya
- Irkutsk
- Krasnoyarsk
- Tuva
- West Siberia
-
Western Asia
- Turkey
-
Caucasus
-
Europe click to expand
-
Eastern Europe
- Belarus
- East European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- Ukraine
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
-
Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Finland
- Great Britain
- Norway
- Sweden
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Romania
- Yugoslavia
-
Southwestern Europe
- France
- Spain
-
Eastern Europe
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000483455 |
| USDA Plants | PREL3 |
| Tropicos | 26400080 |
| INPN | 115865 |
| Flora of Italy | 3745 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:701870-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2564876 |
| Plantarium | 30291 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 285543 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 333834 |
| Observations.org | 7258 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 175059 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000003928 |
| IPNI | 701870-1 |
| iNaturalist | 55840 |
| GBIF | 5414326 |
| Freebase | /m/0bjjqj |
| EPPO | PRIEL |
| EOL | 483957 |
| Elurikkus | 6571 |
| USDA GRIN | 400302 |
| Wikipedia | Primula_elatior |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins | |||||
| Primulasaponin | 49787015 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3C(C(OC(C3OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5CCC6(C(C5(C)C)CCC7(C6CCC89C7(CC(C1(C8CC(CC1)(C)C)CO9)O)C)C)C)C(=O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 1105.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50087A019 |
| Primulic acid | 90474507 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3CCC4(C(C3(C)C)CCC5(C4CC=C6C5(CC(C7(C6CC(CC7)(C)C)CO)O)C)C)C)C(=O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 1105.30 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19242620407 https://doi.org/10.1002/CBER.19360690651 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
| (1S,4S,5R,8S,10S,13S,14R,17S,18R)-10-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20,20-heptamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosan-2-one | 162850240 | Click to see CC1(CCC23COC4(C2C1)CCC5C6(CCC(C(C6CCC5(C4(CC3=O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C | 456.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85071-0 |
| 10-Hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20,20-heptamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosan-2-one | 15558422 | Click to see CC1(CCC23COC4(C2C1)CCC5C6(CCC(C(C6CCC5(C4(CC3=O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C | 456.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85071-0 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |