Myrsine australis
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644049792c580852774637 |
| Scientific name | Myrsine australis |
| Authority | (A.Rich.) Allan |
| First published in | Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 76: 596 (1947) |
Description Top
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Myrsine australis, also known as māpou or red matipo, is a shrub endemic to New Zealand. It is commonly found throughout the mainland and offshore islands. This species has a compact crown and grows up to 6 meters tall. Its leaves are pale green with a yellow tinge and have a leathery texture. The plant produces small, cream-colored flowers and dark brown to black fruits that are dispersed by birds. Red matipo is a hardy species that can grow in a variety of environmental conditions and is commonly used in revegetation projects. It is also resistant to grazing and browsing by wild animals. This plant plays an important role in the ecosystem as a food source for native birds and as an early colonizer in abandoned land. It is not considered to be threatened or at risk of extinction.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Myrsine richardiana | Endl. | Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 1: 171 (1836) |
| Suttonia australis | A.Rich. | Voy. Astrolabe 1: 349 (1832) |
| Rapanea australis | (A.Rich.) W.R.B.Oliv. | Rec. Auckland Inst. Mus. 4: 112 (1951) |
| Myrsine urvillei | A.DC. | Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 105 (1834) |
| Rapanea urvillei | (A.DC.) Mez | Pflanzenr. , IV, 236: 371 (1902) |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Australasia click to expand
-
New Zealand
- New Zealand North
- New Zealand South
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New Zealand
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001085286 |
| Tropicos | 22000001 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:589048-1 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 485132 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 450843 |
| IPNI | 589048-1 |
| iNaturalist | 210946 |
| GBIF | 3722240 |
| Freebase | /m/064m_l6 |
| Wikipedia | Myrsine_australis |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
| (2R,4S,5R,8R,10S,13R,14R,18R,20S)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde | 194981 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3COC(C(C3O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5CCC6(C(C5(C)C)CCC7(C6CCC89C7(CC(C1(C8CC(CC1)(C)C=O)CO9)O)C)C)C)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 1075.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50112A004 |
| (3beta,16alpha)-16-hydroxy-13,28-epoxyoleanan-3-yl alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-[beta-D-Glcp-(1->2)]-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside | 44419680 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3COC(C(C3O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5CCC6(C(C5(C)C)CCC7(C6CCC89C7(CC(C1(C8CC(CC1)(C)C)CO9)O)C)C)C)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 1061.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50112A004 |
| Ardisiacrispin B | 10441164 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3COC(C(C3O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5CCC6(C(C5(C)C)CCC7(C6CCC89C7(CC(C1(C8CC(CC1)(C)C=O)CO9)O)C)C)C)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 1075.20 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50112A004 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |